Research on the Application of ICP Algorithm in Spatial Registration of Computer-Aided Surgery

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 4061-4066
Author(s):  
Yun Tao Wei

This paper discusses the surface profile method based on image registration, and illustrates the principle and key points of registration algorithm based on surface profile. Canny operator is adopted to extract the surface contour and method based on quaternion and the singular value decomposition is used for space registration of the corresponding points, as well as the closest iterative search (ICP). In order to improve the registration speed, we adopt multiple step iteration method, which has been proved to be a reliable method according to the experiment.

2015 ◽  
Vol 741 ◽  
pp. 237-240
Author(s):  
Li Lun Huang ◽  
Wen Guo Li ◽  
Qi Le Yang ◽  
Ying Chun Chen

The principle of registration of the 3D point cloud data and the current algorithms are compared, and ICP algorithm is chosen since its fast convergence speed, high precision, and simple objective function. On the basis of ICP algorithm, singular value decomposition and four-array method are analysed by programming program, and all the mathematical algorithms is transformed into programming language by Matlab software.


2013 ◽  
Vol 303-306 ◽  
pp. 2117-2121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Wen Hui Li ◽  
Cheng Xi Wang ◽  
Peng Wang

A novel watermarking algorithm based on SURF (Speeded Up Robust Features) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is presented for copyright protection. By introducing the SURF’s key points matching and geometric distortion estimation, the attacked watermarked image can be corrected and the watermark synchronization is realized. In this way, the feature regions of the host image, which are used for information hiding, can be correctly detected by the improved Harris-Laplace corner detector even after signal processing and geometric attacks. The application of the proposed scheme makes the watermark capable of transparent hiding. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our technique performs better than traditional methods under different attacks.


Author(s):  
Chao Yang ◽  
Yansong Wang ◽  
Hui Guo ◽  
Jiang Lv ◽  
Ningning Liu ◽  
...  

Based on the theory of inverse transfer matrix, a novel method for simultaneous load identification of vehicle vibration is presented in this paper. Some response, excitation, reference points (called key points) and their transfer paths, which have severe effects on the vibration of a whole vehicle, are defined. The transfer functions among the key points are measured by experiments, and thereby a transfer function matrix of vehicle vibration is established. To solve ill-conditioning problem in the transfer function matrix, the methodology of singular value decomposition is introduced into matrix inversion in the excitation load identification. To reduce the identification error, four transfer function matrices with different reference points and condition numbers are selected and discussed. The results show that the more the reference points are, the smaller the condition number of transfer function matrix is, the higher the accuracy of excitation load identification. The transfer function matrix with minimum condition number is used to identify the excitation loads at the vehicle key points. Experimental verifications suggest that the newly proposed method is effective and feasible for excitation load identification of vehicle vibration. Using the identified excitation loads, furthermore, the vibration causes of the steering wheel and seat rail are obtained, which is helpful for improving vibration performance of the sample vehicle. In applications, the excitation load identification method proposed in this paper may be applied not only to other types of vehicle, but also to other complex electromechanical products for load identification in engineering.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ammar Ismael Kadhim ◽  
Yu-N Cheah ◽  
Inaam Abbas Hieder ◽  
Rawaa Ahmed Ali

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