Effect of Hydrogen as a Temporary Alloying Element on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy

2013 ◽  
Vol 395-396 ◽  
pp. 243-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zhou ◽  
Duo Liu ◽  
Hui Jie Liu ◽  
Lin Zhi Wu

The α + β dual-phase titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V, was thermohydrogen processed with 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 wt% hydrogen. Hydrogen was removed from the hydrogenated titanium alloy by vacuum annealing. Microstructure and mechanical properties of the hydrogenated and dehydrogenated titanium alloy were investigated. Effect of hydrogen as a temporary alloying element on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy was systematically discussed. It was found that hydrogen stabled the β phase and leaded to the formation of α martensite as well as δ hydride in the hydrogenated titanium alloy. Mechanical properties of hydrogenated titanium alloy deteriorated with increasing hydrogenation content. The α martensite and δ hydride decomposed during the dehydrogenation and the dehydrogenated titanium alloy only consisted of α and β phases. The mechanical properties of hydrogenated titanium alloy with different hydrogen content were recovered and were tend to be consistent after dehydrogenation.

2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 596-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zhou ◽  
Hui Jie Liu

The α + β dual-phase titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V, was thermohydrogen processed with 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 wt% hydrogen. Effect of hydrogenation on microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy was systematically discussed. It was found that hydrogen stabled the β phase and leaded to the formation of α martensite as well as δ hydride in the hydrogenated titanium alloy. Mechanical properties of hydrogenated titanium alloy deteriorated with increasing hydrogenation content. The mechanism of hydrogen-induced microstructure/mechanical properties modification in Ti-6Al-4V alloy was elucidated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1026 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Wen Hao Cai ◽  
Zhuang Li ◽  
Kun Qi Lv ◽  
Li Zhang

The novel titanium alloys were investigated in this article. The Ti-3573 and Ti-3873 titanium alloys were cold rolled and aged for different times at 650°C. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the samples were observed and measured, respectively. The results show that the mechanical properties of Ti-3873 alloys were better than those of Ti-3573 alloys. The cold rolling accelerated the α phase precipitation effectively. Stress-induced martensitic transformation was observed in both titanium alloys after cold rolling and aging treatment. Better aging strengthening effect can be obtained for the Ti-3873 titanium alloy which contains more molybdenum element, it is attributed to the role of Mo as β phase stable elemen. The tensile strength of Ti-3873 titanium alloy after aging for 3h reached the maximum value (1314MPa).


2016 ◽  
Vol 849 ◽  
pp. 376-381
Author(s):  
Ming Long Li ◽  
Yu Jie Geng ◽  
Chen Chen ◽  
Shu Jie Pang ◽  
Tao Zhang

The effects of cold-rolling with different reduction ratios of 70%-90% on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti50Zr30Nb10Ta10 alloy were investigated. It was found that the β-Ti phase in this alloy was stable under cold-rolling. With the increase in reduction ratio from 70% to 90%, the microstructure of the alloys evolved from deformed dendrite structure to fiber-like structure. The alloy cold-rolled with the reduction ratio of 70% exhibited optimum mechanical properties of combined high fracture strength of 1012 MPa and plastic strain of 10.1%, which are closely correlated with the dendrite structure of the alloy. It is indicated that the proper cold-rolling is an effective way to improve the mechanical properties of the titanium alloy.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 658
Author(s):  
Yaron Itay Ganor ◽  
Eitan Tiferet ◽  
Sven C. Vogel ◽  
Donald W. Brown ◽  
Michael Chonin ◽  
...  

Additively-manufactured Ti-6Al-4V (Ti64) exhibits high strength but in some cases inferior elongation to those of conventionally manufactured materials. Post-processing of additively manufactured Ti64 components is investigated to modify the mechanical properties for specific applications while still utilizing the benefits of the additive manufacturing process. The mechanical properties and fatigue resistance of Ti64 samples made by electron beam melting were tested in the as-built state. Several heat treatments (up to 1000 °C) were performed to study their effect on the microstructure and mechanical properties. Phase content during heating was tested with high reliability by neutron diffraction at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Two different hot isostatic pressings (HIP) cycles were tested, one at low temperature (780 °C), the other is at the standard temperature (920 °C). The results show that lowering the HIP holding temperature retains the fine microstructure (~1% β phase) and the 0.2% proof stress of the as-built samples (1038 MPa), but gives rise to higher elongation (~14%) and better fatigue life. The material subjected to a higher HIP temperature had a coarser microstructure, more residual β phase (~2% difference), displayed slightly lower Vickers hardness (~15 HV10N), 0.2% proof stress (~60 MPa) and ultimate stresses (~40 MPa) than the material HIP’ed at 780 °C, but had superior elongation (~6%) and fatigue resistance. Heat treatment at 1000 °C entirely altered the microstructure (~7% β phase), yield elongation of 13.7% but decrease the 0.2% proof-stress to 927 MPa. The results of the HIP at 780 °C imply it would be beneficial to lower the standard ASTM HIP temperature for Ti6Al4V additively manufactured by electron beam melting.


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