Analysis of 3D Terrain Reconstruction Model Based on Bezier Triangular Surface

2011 ◽  
Vol 88-89 ◽  
pp. 755-758
Author(s):  
Bing Yan He ◽  
Jian Jun Cui

The paper researches the general procedure and method of 3D modeling on the mine terrain surface. The terrain modeling is being reconstructed with Delaunay triangular network. On this basis, Bezier triangular surface is adopted to approach, which effectively solves the problems of unsmooth surface and large amount of data caused by 3D reconstruction.

2021 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 106366
Author(s):  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Bin Luo ◽  
Xin Su ◽  
Lu Li ◽  
Beiwen Li ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
John Bosco Habarulema ◽  
Daniel Okoh ◽  
Dalia Burešová ◽  
Babatunde Rabiu ◽  
Mpho Tshisaphungo ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 2607
Author(s):  
Siying Chen ◽  
Yuanyuan Chen ◽  
Yinchao Zhang ◽  
Pan Guo ◽  
He Chen ◽  
...  

Although it is quite challenging to image and analyze the spatial distribution of bioaerosols in a confined space, a three-dimensional (3D) modeling system based on the planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) technique is proposed in this paper, which is designed to analyze the temporal and spatial variations of bioaerosol particles in a confined chamber. The system employs a continuous planar laser source to excite the fluoresce, and a scientific complementary metal oxide semiconductor (sCMOS) camera to capture images of 2048 × 2048 pixels at a frame rate of 12 Hz. While a sliding platform is moving back and forth on the track, a set of images are captured at different positions for 3D reconstruction. In this system, the 3D reconstruction is limited to a maximum measurement volume of about 50 cm × 29.7 cm × 42 cm, with a spatial resolution of about 0.58 mm × 0.82 mm × 8.33 mm, and a temporal resolution of 5 s. Experiments were carried out to detect the PLIF signals from fluorescein aerosols in the chamber, and then 3D reconstruction was used to visualize and analyze the diffusion of aerosol particles. The results prove that the system can be applied to clearly reconstruct the 3D distribution and record the diffusion process of aerosol particles in a confined space.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 457-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-mei Song ◽  
Wen-wei Lin ◽  
Yan-gang Yang ◽  
Xin-jun Zhu ◽  
Qing-hua Guo ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ioannis S Diolatzis ◽  
Gerasimos Pavlogeorgatos

After many years of research, it has been concluded that Antikythera mechanism is a more complicated device than initially was thought. Recently, the rapidly increasing development of 3D modeling and simulation software, resulted in attempts to recreate the mechanism's 3D construction. These 3D replicas are based on advanced knowledge, gathered by the study of the mechanism remnants or the deciphered inscription on its surfaces. The latest decrypted inscriptions on the back door of the mechanism refers to planetary motion, which might be illustrated by a planetarium formation, which is absent from the remains of Antikythera mechanism. The authors propose a 3D reconstruction of this alleged planetarium, as a possible sequence of the existed mechanism's remains, compatible with the surviving inscriptions. Specifically, the authors introduce a lot of constructional differentiations compared to the other suggested, focusing mainly on measurements accuracy which this planetary system could perform.


Author(s):  
Se-Won Park ◽  
Ra Gyoung Yoon ◽  
Hyunwoo Lee ◽  
Heon-Jin Lee ◽  
Yong-Do Choi ◽  
...  

In cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), the minimum threshold of the gray value of segmentation is set to convert the CBCT images to the 3D mesh reconstruction model. This study aimed to assess the accuracy of image registration of optical scans to 3D CBCT reconstructions created by different thresholds of grey values of segmentation in partial edentulous jaw conditions. CBCT of a dentate jaw was reconstructed to 3D mesh models using three different thresholds of gray value (−500, 500, and 1500), and three partially edentulous models with different numbers of remaining teeth (4, 8, and 12) were made from each 3D reconstruction model. To merge CBCT and optical scan data, optical scan images were registered to respective 3D reconstruction CBCT images using a point-based best-fit algorithm. The accuracy of image registration was assessed by measuring the positional deviation between the matched 3D images. The Kruskal–Wallis test and a post hoc Mann–Whitney U test with Bonferroni correction were used to compare the results between groups (α = 0.05). The correlations between the experimental factors were calculated using the two-way analysis of variance test. The positional deviations were lowest with the threshold of 500, followed by the threshold of 1500, and then −500. A significant interaction was found between the threshold of gray values and the number of remaining teeth on the registration accuracy. The most significant deviation was observed in the arch model with four teeth reconstructed with a gray-value threshold of −500. The threshold for the gray value of CBCT segmentation affects the accuracy of image registration of optical scans to the 3D reconstruction model of CBCT. The appropriate gray value that can visualize the anatomical structure should be set, especially when few teeth remain in the dental arch.


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