Reconstructing NC Program-Based Geometrical Error Compensation for Heavy-Duty NC Machine Tool

2011 ◽  
Vol 314-316 ◽  
pp. 2082-2086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Lu ◽  
Jian Guang Li ◽  
Dong Gao ◽  
Feng Zhou

Heavy-duty NC machine tool is difficult and costly to evidently improve their precision via manufacturing technology only. It is proved being an effective approach to improve machine tool manufacturing precision based on software error compensation. In this paper, an error compensation algorithm based on reconstructing NC program is discussed. Following comprehensive discussion on basic algorithm of positioning error compensation in detail, linear interpolation and circular interpolation movement error compensation algorithm are further sketched in brief. To decrease the machining error, NC program is reconstructed before actual machining. The experiment results show that error compensation methods based on reconstructing NC program can improve profile accuracy of heavy-duty NC machine tools obviously.

2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 1436-1442
Author(s):  
Huang Lin Zeng ◽  
Yong Sun ◽  
Xiao Hong Ren ◽  
Li Xin Liu

This paper is a study of the application of integrated intelligent computation to solve the problems of error compensation for high-precision a NC machining system. The primary focus is on the development of integrated intelligent computation approach to get an error compensation system which is a dynamic feedback neural network embedded in a NC machine tool. Optimization of error measurement points of a NC machine tool is realized by way of application of error variable attribute reduction on rough set theory. A principal component analysis is used for data compression and feature extraction to reduce the input dimension of a dynamic feedback neural network and reduce training time of the network. Taking advantage of ant colony algorithm on training of a dynamic feedback neural network does the global search so that network can converge to get a global optimum. Positioning error caused in thermal deformation compensation capabilities were tested using industry standard equipment and procedures. The results obtained shows that this approach can effectively improve compensation precision and real time of error compensation on machine tools.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Zhihua Yuan ◽  
Jipeng Wang ◽  
Xiaolong Kong ◽  
Yuhui Hu

The structure of five axis machine tool is complex and expensive, especially in the processing of complex and sophisticated parts. It is prone to produce the phenomenon of overcutting or undercutting between the machine parts and the knives or the machine tool , which will cause serious damage or even grievous scrap on the machine tool . With the help of VERICUT 7.0 Simulation of NC machine tool, you can modify and optimize the NC program code, shortening the real processing time required and improving the economic benefit of the company remarkably.


2012 ◽  
Vol 426 ◽  
pp. 239-242
Author(s):  
Xiao Jun Wang ◽  
Xiao Guang Fu

In this paper the characteristics of geometric errors is discussed in detail, error compensation methods used in productive practice and relevant examples are given. Finally, the application of error compensation in different situation is discussed according to the characteristics of machining center. The machine accuracy can be improved by error compensation. It has important practical reference value for reasonable use and maintaining of NC machine tool.


2014 ◽  
Vol 670-671 ◽  
pp. 1403-1405
Author(s):  
Lian Bing Wang

In this paper, the cause of nc machine tool geometric error made a more detailed analysis, the system error compensation methods are summarized, and on this basis this paper expounds the applications of all kinds of error compensation method, in order to further realize the accuracy of machine tool software upgrade to lay the foundation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 478-481
Author(s):  
Jun Liang Liu ◽  
Zi Lun Li ◽  
Luo Cheng Li ◽  
Zi Jie Song

Against to the problem of widely used of software error compensation, raises error compensation device to instead of PC to realize erro r compensation. And introduces multi-body system relating to error compensation, represents the feasibility and implementation techniques of software error compensation using SCM. This program will show great values in the field of CNC.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 2371-2376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Dong Wang ◽  
Jun Jie Guo ◽  
Yu Fen Deng ◽  
Hai Tao Li

Error compensation is an effective method to improve the machining accuracy of NC machine tool. A laser tracker is used to rapidly and accurately detect the geometric error of NC machine tool in the paper. The machine tool is controlled to move on the preset path in the space, and a laser tracker is used to measure the motion trajectory of the machine tool. Each geometric error can be identified by error separation. Based on the error model of 3-axis machine tool, error compensation can be carried out by modifying the machining process (G code). Results of experiment show that, this measurement method is feasible, and modifying the G code for error compensation is also effective.


2012 ◽  
Vol 157-158 ◽  
pp. 895-900
Author(s):  
Guang Fei Jia ◽  
Jian Ping Xuan ◽  
Bo Wu ◽  
You Min Hu ◽  
Yao Cheng

During machining some ultra-intense and special-shaped parts, unstability and surface ablation often turn up. Some large and heavy parts are often machined with heavy duty NC machine tool. For avoiding the processing defects of the above parts, an online monitoring, diagnosis and control system is designed for heavy duty NC machine tool. The system can online monitor the operation condition of heavy duty NC machine tool and real-time control the processing. Some methods of signal analysis and processing are adopted such as spectrum analysis, wavelet analysis, Wigner-Ville distribution and Artificial Neural Network etc. The system is developed with C language and Qt based on Linux operation system. Optical fiber communication is adopted between industrial computer and NC system. Experiment platform of the system is machining an aircraft landing gear with five-axis NC machine tool. The scheme is verified feasible after preliminary test.


Author(s):  
Hongwei Liu ◽  
Rui Yang ◽  
Pingjiang Wang ◽  
Jihong Chen ◽  
Hua Xiang

The objective of this research is to develop a novel correction mechanism to reduce the fluctuation range of tools in numerical control (NC) machining. Error compensation is an effective method to improve the machining accuracy of a machine tool. If the difference between two adjacent compensation data is too large, the fluctuation range of the tool will increase, which will seriously affect the surface quality of the machined parts in mechanical machining. The methodology used in compensation data processing is a simplex method of linear programming. This method reduces the fluctuation range of the tool and optimizes the tool path. The important aspect of software error compensation is to modify the initial compensation data by using an iterative method, and then the corrected tool path data are converted into actual compensated NC codes by using a postprocessor, which is implemented on the compensation module to ensure a smooth running path of the tool. The generated, calibrated, and amended NC codes were immediately fed to the machine tool controller. This technique was verified by using repeated measurements. The results of the experiments demonstrate efficient compensation and significant improvement in the machining accuracy of the NC machine tool.


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