Improved Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Probabilistic Neural Network

2012 ◽  
Vol 433-440 ◽  
pp. 6084-6088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gu Qing Liu ◽  
Shu Hua Yin ◽  
Xin Tian Wang ◽  
Yan Qing Sun

In order to enhancing the accuracy of fault diagnosis system, an improved method based on the probabilistic neural network (PNN) is proposed, in which the synthetic attribute weights of faults are introduced that are obtained by integrating algebra view and information theory view of rough set. The synthetic attribute weights are utilized to training the classical PNN and dealing with the classification of faults so as to improving the PNN model. The new model is more accurate and can represent expertise. This novel approach is applied in digital data network to diagnose failures, and the results of the experiment verify that the method is practical and effective in raising accuracy of diagnosis as well as avoiding misdirection in fault remedy.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 4122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Wang ◽  
Hongwei Ke ◽  
Xiaodong Ma ◽  
Bing Yu

Due to the poor working conditions of an engine, its control system is prone to failure. If these faults cannot be treated in time, it will cause great loss of life and property. In order to improve the safety and reliability of an aero-engine, fault diagnosis, and optimization method of engine control system based on probabilistic neural network (PNN) and support vector machine (SVM) is proposed. Firstly, using the German 3 W piston engine as a control object, the fault diagnosis scheme is designed and introduced briefly. Then, the fault injection is performed to produce faults, and the data sample for engine fault diagnosis is established. Finally, the important parameters of PNN and SVM are optimized by particle swarm optimization (PSO), and the results are analyzed and compared. It shows that the engine fault diagnosis method based on PNN and SVM can effectively diagnose the common faults. Under the optimization of PSO, the accuracy of PNN and SVM results are significantly improved, the classification accuracy of PNN is up to 96.4%, and the accuracy of SVM is up to 98.8%, which improves the application of them in fault diagnosis technology of aero-piston engine control system.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 4701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunpeng Cao ◽  
Xinran Lv ◽  
Guodong Han ◽  
Junqi Luan ◽  
Shuying Li

In order to improve the accuracy of gas-path fault detection and isolation for a marine three-shaft gas turbine, a gas-path fault diagnosis method based on exergy loss and a probabilistic neural network (PNN) is proposed. On the basis of the second law of thermodynamics, the exergy flow among the subsystems and the external environment is analyzed, and the exergy model of a marine gas turbine is established. The exergy loss of a marine gas turbine under the healthy condition and typical gas-path faulty condition is analyzed, and the relative change of exergy loss is used as the input of the PNN to detect the gas-path malfunction and locate the faulty component. The simulation case study was conducted based on a three-shaft marine gas turbine with typical gas-path faults. Several results show that the proposed diagnosis method can accurately detect the fault and locate the malfunction component.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Shitong Liang ◽  
Jie Ma

In order to solve the difficulty in the classification of gearbox compound faults, a gearbox fault diagnosis method based on the sparrow search algorithm (SSA) improved probabilistic neural network (PNN) is proposed. Firstly, the gearbox fault signal is decomposed into a series of product functions (PFs) by robust local mean decomposition (RLMD). Then, the permutation entropy of PFs, which contains much fault information, is calculated to construct the feature vector and input it into the SSA-PNN model. The experimental results show that compared with the traditional fault diagnosis methods based on EMD-BP and EEMD-PNN, the gearbox fault diagnosis method based on RLMD and SSA-PNN has higher diagnosis accuracy.


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