Integration of the Local Wisdom of Natural-Dyed Mud-Treated Silk in Thailand for Creative Economy

2013 ◽  
Vol 860-863 ◽  
pp. 2695-2699
Author(s):  
Suphalak Makhunton ◽  
Songkoon Chantachon ◽  
Phanat Phothibat

The present research compared minerals contained in mud from different sites. These were analyzed by atomic absorption spectroscopy: AAS. It found the highest quantity is iron, zinc in second, lead in third, copper in fourth. The study results show that silk threads with and without mud treatment were not so different in color durability towards light, color durability towards scrubbing, and color durability towards washing. We also found that crease recovery capacity of mud-treated silk cloth was better than that of silk cloth without mud treatment. Hence, the mud treated silk is more suitable for the development of Thai garment.

2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 2064-2067
Author(s):  
Jin Yang ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Bao Sheng Wang ◽  
Qing Hua Li ◽  
Ping Yi ◽  
...  

In this research the atomic absorption spectroscopy method (the correlation coefficient was 0.9995) was employed for determination of the content of heavy metal-manganese in panax pseudo-ginseng var. notoginseng, which was chosen as the sample. The optimum conditions of two pretreatments were researched independently. In the dry ashing, the optimized temperature and time are 600°C and 4~6 hours respectively, and the manganese content determined is 53.16 ug/g and the recovery rate of manganese added in sample is 98.64%. In the wet digestion, The HNO3-H2O2 digestion system is the best one, and the content was 52.95ug/g and the recovery rate is 97.30%. So the two pretreatment methods of the sample are accurate enough on manganese content determination. But the dry ashing is better than the wet digestion relatively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 1259-1264
Author(s):  
Kiril Lisichkov ◽  
Katerina Atkovska ◽  
Neven Trajchevski ◽  
Orce Popovski ◽  
Nadica Todorovska

The presence of some chemical compounds at higher levels than maximum permissible concentrations (MPC) in the drinking water, suggests of water resources pollution. In this paper the following elements were analyzed: total arsenic, cadmium, lead, cooper and zinc. Twelve samples of water from the water supply system from the city of Skopje were examined during one year from three different springs. Also, ten samples of bottled water from three producers from the Macedonian market were tested.The determined average mass concentrations of total As, Cd(II), Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) in the analyzed water samples from the water supply system are 1.35 μg/l, 0.06 μg/l, 0.6 μg/l, 0.9 μg/l and 1,12 μg/l, respectively, and for the tested bottled water, the mean values ranges from 0.56 - 0.83 μg total As / l, 0.053 - 0.056 μg Cd(II)/l, 0.51 - 0.54 μg Pb(II)/l , 0.6 - 0.87 μg Cu(II)/l and 0.68 - 0.8 μg Zn(II)/l water.The following instrumental analytical methods and techniques were used for the analysis of the tested samples of drinking water: flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), atomic absorption spectroscopy with hydride cеll, electrothermal atomic absorption spectroscopy.The obtained results are shown in tables and graphic form. According to the obtained results a comparative analysis was carried out indicate that it is a water of good quality that can be used in different branches of the process industry.The obtained results in this paper do not exceed the values of the MPC of the Republic of Macedonia prescribed by the legal regulations for the drinking water, which confirm the health safety of the drinking water from the water supply system in the city of Skopje and the packed waters from the Macedonian market in relation to the tested elements.


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