scholarly journals Bounding squares in second order recurrence sequences

1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Wolfskill
2018 ◽  
Vol 159 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 321-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clemens Fuchs ◽  
Christina Karolus ◽  
Dijana Kreso

Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Emilio Ricci ◽  
Pierpaolo Natalini

We extend a technique recently introduced by Chen Zhuoyu and Qi Lan in order to find convolution formulas for second order linear recurrence polynomials generated by 1 1 + a t + b t 2 x . The case of generating functions containing parameters, even in the numerator is considered. Convolution formulas and general recurrence relations are derived. Many illustrative examples and a straightforward extension to the case of matrix polynomials are shown.


2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
ARTURAS DUBICKAS ◽  

We show that if a is an even integer then for every ξ ∈ R the smallest limit point of the sequence ||ξan||∞n=1 does not exceed |a|/(2|a| + 2) and this bound is best possible in the sense that for some ξ this constant cannot be improved. Similar (best possible) bound is also obtained for the smallest limit point of the sequence ||ξxn||∞n=1, where (xn)∞n=1 satisfies the second order linear recurrence xn = axn−1 + bxn−2 with a, b ∈ N satisfying a > b. For the Fibonacci sequence (Fn)∞n=1 our result implies that supξ∈R lim infn→∞ ||ξFn|| = 1/5, and e.g., in case when a > 3 is an odd integer, b = 1 and θ := a/2 + p a 2/4 + 1 it shows that supξ∈R lim infn→∞ ||ξθn|| = (a − 1)/2a.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanyan Liu ◽  
Xingxing Lv

The main purpose of this paper is using the combinatorial method, the properties of the power series and characteristic roots to study the computational problem of the symmetric sums of a certain second-order linear recurrence sequences, and obtain some new and interesting identities. These results not only improve on some of the existing results, but are also simpler and more beautiful. Of course, these identities profoundly reveal the regularity of the second-order linear recursive sequence, which can greatly facilitate the calculation of the symmetric sums of the sequences in practice.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 1968
Author(s):  
Kwang-Wu Chen

We consider a family of particular tridiagonal matrix determinants which can represent the general second-order linear recurrence sequences. These determinants can be changed to symmetric or skew-symmetric tridiagonal determinants. To evaluate the complex factorizations of any Horadam sequence, we evaluate the eigenvalues of some special tridiagonal matrices and their corresponding eigenvectors. We also use these determinant representations to obtain some formulas in these sequences.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-237
Author(s):  
Khadidja Boubellouta ◽  
Ali Boussayoud ◽  
Mohamed Kerada

2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
István Mező ◽  
Ayhan Dil

AbstractIn this paper we use the Euler-Seidel method for deriving new identities for hyperharmonic and r-Stirling numbers. The exponential generating function is determined for hyperharmonic numbers, which result is a generalization of Gosper’s identity. A classification of second order recurrence sequences is also given with the help of this method.


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