scholarly journals Temporal Dynamics of the Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated with the Mangrove and Sand Ecosystems at Piangüita (Bay of Buenaventura, Colombian Pacific) from October 1999 to March 2001

2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Herrera
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Angélica Knudson ◽  
Felipe González-Casabianca ◽  
Alejandro Feged-Rivadeneira ◽  
Maria Fernanda Pedreros ◽  
Samanda Aponte ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 60 (9) ◽  
pp. 960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia N. Glaz ◽  
Christian Nozais ◽  
Dominique Arseneault

Logging activity was a regular practice in the boreal forest of Quebec during the 19th century and may have had an impact on the temporal dynamics of aquatic coarse woody debris (CWD) and associated organisms. The dynamics of white cedar (Thuja occidentalis) CWD inputs from the riparian environment in a boreal lake in Eastern Quebec, Canada, over the past 350 years were reconstructed and differences in the macroinvertebate communities according to CWD age, season of sampling (spring, summer and autumn), depth and site were investigated. It was hypothesised that CWD macroinvertebrate community structure would change with CWD age, season and depth, but not among sites. No significant correlation was found between CWD age and macroinvertebrate densities and taxa number. The macroinvertebrate community was highly variable in space and time. Season was the main factor influencing taxa composition and the relative densities of individuals. The mean density was more than twofold greater in autumn than in spring and summer (1046, 1049 and 2335 individuals m–2 in spring, summer and autumn respectively). Density and taxa number decreased with depth, but site did not appear to influence the community. As CWD inputs increased during the log-driving period, impacts on macroinvertebrate communities were likely to be important and should be documented across the boreal zone.


Ecohydrology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. e1982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine L. Docherty ◽  
David M. Hannah ◽  
Tenna Riis ◽  
Magnus Lund ◽  
Jakob Abermann ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Thomas Kleinsorge ◽  
Gerhard Rinkenauer

In two experiments, effects of incentives on task switching were investigated. Incentives were provided as a monetary bonus. In both experiments, the availability of a bonus varied on a trial-to-trial basis. The main difference between the experiments relates to the association of incentives to individual tasks. In Experiment 1, the association of incentives to individual tasks was fixed. Under these conditions, the effect of incentives was largely due to reward expectancy. Switch costs were reduced to statistical insignificance. This was true even with the task that was not associated with a bonus. In Experiment 2, there was a variable association of incentives to individual tasks. Under these conditions, the reward expectancy effect was bound to conditions with a well-established bonus-task association. In conditions in which the bonus-task association was not established in advance, enhanced performance of the bonus task was accompanied by performance decrements with the task that was not associated with a bonus. Reward expectancy affected mainly the general level of performance. The outcome of this study may also inform recently suggested neurobiological accounts about the temporal dynamics of reward processing.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Leonard ◽  
N. Ferjan Ramirez ◽  
C. Torres ◽  
M. Hatrak ◽  
R. Mayberry ◽  
...  

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