scholarly journals Measuring walking speed in COPD: test-retest reliability of the 30-metre walk test and comparison with the 6-minute walk test

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 434-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikael Andersson ◽  
Linda Moberg ◽  
Ulla Svantesson ◽  
Ann Sundbom ◽  
Henrik Johansson ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary B King ◽  
James O Judge ◽  
Robert Whipple ◽  
Leslie Wolfson

Abstract Background and Purpose. The reliability and responsiveness of 2 physical performance measures were assessed in this nonrandomized, controlled pilot exercise intervention. Subjects. Forty-five older individuals with mobility impairment (mean age=77.9 years, SD=5.9, range=70–92) were sequentially assigned to participate in an exercise program (intervention group) or to a control group. Methods. The intervention group performed exercise 3 times a week for 12 weeks that targeted muscle force, endurance, balance, and flexibility. Outcome measures were the 8-item Physical Performance Test (PPT-8) and the 6-minute walk test. Test-retest reliability and responsiveness indexes were determined for both tests; interrater reliability was measured for the PPT-8. Results. The intraclass correlation coefficient for interrater reliability for the PPT-8 was .96. Intraclass correlation coefficients for test-retest reliability were .88 for the PPT-8 and .93 for the 6-minute walk test. The intervention group improved 2.4 points and the control group improved 0.7 point on the PPT-8, as compared with baseline measurements. There was no change in 6-minute walk test distance in the intervention group when compared with the control group. The responsiveness index was .8 for the PPT-8 and .6 for the 6-minute walk test. Conclusion and Discussion. Measurements for both the PPT-8 and the 6-minute walk test appeared to be highly reliable. The PPT-8 was more responsive than the 6-minute walk test to change in performance expected with this functional training intervention.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 626-637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dane R. Van Domelen ◽  
Paolo Caserotti ◽  
Robert J. Brychta ◽  
Tamara B. Harris ◽  
Kushang V. Patel ◽  
...  

Background:Accelerometers have emerged as a useful tool for measuring free-living physical activity in epidemiological studies. Validity of activity estimates depends on the assumption that measurements are equivalent for males and females while performing activities of the same intensity. The primary purpose of this study was to compare accelerometer count values in males and females undergoing a standardized 6-minute walk test.Methods:The study population was older adults (78.6 ± 4.1 years) from the AGES-Reykjavik Study (N = 319). Participants performed a 6-minute walk test at a self-selected fast pace while wearing an ActiGraph GT3X at the hip. Vertical axis counts·s−1 was the primary outcome. Covariates included walking speed, height, weight, BMI, waist circumference, femur length, and step length.Results:On average, males walked 7.2% faster than females (1.31 vs. 1.22 m·s−1, P < .001) and had 32.3% greater vertical axis counts·s−1 (54.6 vs. 39.4 counts·s−1, P < .001). Accounting for walking speed reduced the sex difference to 19.2% and accounting for step length further reduced the difference to 13.4% (P < .001).Conclusion:Vertical axis counts·s−1 were disproportionally greater in males even after adjustment for walking speed. This difference could confound free-living activity estimates.


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