Endovascular Treatment of Focally Dissected Infrarenal Abdominal Aorta with Self-expandable Closed Cell Design Bare Metal Stents

Author(s):  
Kratovska A Ivanova P ◽  
Ponomarjova S Staudzs K
Vascular ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 170853812110232
Author(s):  
Peixian Gao ◽  
Changliang Li ◽  
Xuejun Wu ◽  
Gang Li ◽  
Dianning Dong ◽  
...  

Purpose To evaluate the safety and efficacy of transbrachial and transfemoral approaches combined with visceral protection for the endovascular treatment of juxtarenal aortoiliac occlusive disease (AIOD) over an average 19-month follow-up period. Methods In this retrospective analysis, all patients with juxtarenal AIOD at a single institution were reviewed from June 2015 to January 2020. Patient characteristics, angiographic results, and follow-up outcomes were retrospectively recorded. The indications for treatment were critical limb threatening ischemia in 12 patients and bilateral claudication in five patients. Percutaneous access via the left brachial artery was first obtained to recanalize the infrarenal occluded lesions. After that, femoral accesses were achieved. A 4-Fr catheter, a 4 mm balloon, or a 6-Fr 90-cm-long sheath was used to complete visceral artery protection. Results A total of 17 juxtarenal AIOD patients (14 males; mean age, 63.4 ± 8.1 years) underwent endovascular treatment. The technical success rate was 100%. Complete reconstruction was achieved in 15 (88.2%) patients. The infrarenal aorta was reconstructed with kissing covered stent grafts ( n = 7), kissing bare-metal stents ( n = 2), covered stent grafts ( n = 2), bare-metal stents ( n = 1), or the off-label use of iliac limb stent grafts ( n = 5). Renal embolization was found in 3 (17.6%) patients during intraoperative angiography. There was 1 (5.9%) case of distal runoff embolization after CDT and 1 (5.9%) case of left iliac artery rupture. One (5.9%) death occurred due to acute myocardial infarction 20 days after the operation. The average follow-up period was 19.3 ± 16.7 months (range, 1–54 months) in the remaining 16 cases. The renal artery patency rate was 100%. The estimated cumulative primary patency rates were 92.3% at 12 months and 59.3% at 36 months according to the Kaplan–Meier method. Conclusions Transbrachial and transfemoral approaches combined with visceral protection offer a safe and effective alternative to open revascularization for the endovascular treatment of juxtarenal AIOD.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 3947-3955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karla Maria Treitl ◽  
Benedikt Woerner ◽  
Regina Schinner ◽  
Michael Czihal ◽  
Susan Notohamiprodjo ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-273
Author(s):  
Tetsuro Uchida ◽  
Kimihiro Kobayashi ◽  
Shingo Nakai ◽  
Mitsuaki Sadahiro

Abstract The Provisional Extension to Induce Complete Attachment (PETTICOAT) technique using distal bare stents can enhance the effect of proximal thoracic endovascular aortic repair. Here, we present the case of a patient who underwent open surgical conversion and bare stent removal due to progressive thoraco-abdominal aortic enlargement. Previously placed bare-metal stents were embedded deeply in the aortic wall. After explantation of the bare stents, reno-visceral arterial orifices became fragile due to considerable intimal defects, and special care was necessary to make buttons and subsequent separate branch graft anastomoses. As bare stent removal makes open surgical conversion technically difficult, the indication for the PETTICOAT technique should be considered.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Bihui Zhang ◽  
Guochen Niu ◽  
Ziguang Yan ◽  
Yinghua Zou ◽  
Xiaoqiang Tong ◽  
...  

Abstract OBJECTIVES This study was undertaken to evaluate the acute and midterm results of endovascular treatment with bare metal stents (BMS) for Leriche syndrome patients. METHODS Patients with Leriche syndrome treated with BMS from August 2008 to May 2017 were included in the study and followed up. The primary endpoints were primary restenosis-free survival rates at 1, 2 and 3 years. The secondary endpoints were secondary restenosis-free and freedom from target lesion revascularization survival rates at 1, 2 and 3 years; technical success rate; complication rate; procedure-related mortality rate; and clinical status improvement at follow-up. RESULTS Twenty patients were included and the follow-up duration was 34.7 ± 18.7 months (0–86 months). The 1-, 2- and 3-year primary restenosis-free survival rates were 94.4%, 88.1% and 73.5% and the secondary patency rates were 94.4%, 94.4% and 86.6%, respectively. The freedom from target lesion revascularization survival rates of patients at 1, 2 and 3 years were 94.4%, 88.1% and 79.3%, respectively. The aortoiliac lesions were successfully treated with BMS bilaterally in 17 patients (85.0%) and unilaterally in another 3 patients (15.0%). The complication rate was 10.0% and the procedure-related mortality rate was 0%. Mean ankle-brachial index increased significantly from 0.43 ± 0.20 before the procedure to 0.95 ± 0.21 after the procedure (P < 0.001), and to 1.00 ± 0.19 at the end of the follow-up (P < 0.001). Improvement in symptoms occurred in most patients soon after the endovascular procedure (95.0%) and at follow-up (88.2%). CONCLUSIONS Endovascular treatment with BMS is effective and safe for patients with Leriche syndrome according to 3-year follow-up results.


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