scholarly journals Efficiency and Effectiveness Concepts Applied in Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Using Ethylene Glycol-Water Based Fluid in the Shell with Nanoparticles of Copper Oxide (CuO)

2020 ◽  
Vol 08 (08) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Élcio Nogueira
Keyword(s):  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Copper Oxide ◽  
Tube Heat Exchanger ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
Shell And Tube

An experimental investigation of heat transfer characteristics of water based Al2O3 nanofluid operated shell and tube heat exchanger with air bubble injection technique

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaurav Thakur ◽  
Gurpreet Singh
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Al2o3 Nanoparticles ◽  
Air Bubbles ◽  
Heat Transfer Characteristics ◽  
Tube Heat Exchanger ◽  
Air Bubble ◽  
Transfer Characteristics ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Shell And Tube

The thermal performance of shell and tube heat exchangers has been enhanced with the use of different techniques. Air bubble injection is one such promising and inexpensive technique that enhances the heat transfer characteristics inside shell and tube heat exchanger by creating turbulence in the flowing fluid. In this paper, experimental study on heat transfer characteristics of shell and tube heat exchanger was done with the injection of air bubbles at the tube inlet and throughout the tube with water based Al2O3 nanofluids i.e. (0.1%v/v and 0.2%v/v). The outcomes obtained for both the concentrations at two distinct injection points were compared with the case when air bubbles were not injected. The outcomes revealed that the heat transfer characteristics enhanced with nanoparticles volumetric concentration and the air bubble injection. The case where air bubbles were injected throughout the tube gave maximum enhancement followed by the cases of injection of air bubbles at the tube inlet and no air bubble injection. Besides this, water based Al2O3 nanofluid with 0.2%v/v of Al2O3 nanoparticles gave more enhancement than Al2O3nanofluid with 0.1%v/v of Al2O3 nanoparticles as the enhancement in the heat transfer characteristics is directly proportional to the volumetric concentration of nanoparticles in the base fluid. The heat transfer rate showed an enhancement of about 25-40% and dimensionless exergy loss showed an enhancement of about 33-43% when air bubbles were injected throughout the tube. Moreover, increment in the heat transfer characteristics was also found due to increase in the temperature of the hot fluid keeping the flow rate of both the heat transfer fluids constant.

scholarly journals Thermal Performance in Heat Exchangers by the Irreversibility, Effectiveness, and Efficiency Concepts Using Nanofluids

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. F1-F7
Author(s):  
E. Nogueira
Keyword(s):  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Heat Exchangers ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Second Law Of Thermodynamics ◽  
Second Law ◽  
Output Data ◽  
Tube Heat Exchanger ◽  
Shell And Tube ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency

The objective of the work is to obtain the outlet temperatures of the fluids in a shell and tube heat exchanger. The second law of thermodynamics is applied through the concepts of efficiency, effectiveness, and irreversibility to analyze the results. Water flows in the shell, and a mixture of water-ethylene glycol is associated with fractions of nanoparticles flows in the tube. Water enters the shell at 27 °C, and the mixture comes to the tube at 90 °C. The mass flow is kept fixed in the shell, equal to 0.23 kg/s, and varies between 0.01 kg/s to 0.50 kg/s. Volume fractions equal to 0.01, 0.10, and 0.25 were considered for analysis, for both nanoparticles from Ag and Al2O3. Results for Reynolds number, heat transfer rate, efficiency, effectiveness, and irreversibility are presented for critique, discussion, and justification of the output data found. It is shown that the flow regime has a significant effect on the performance of the analyzed heat exchanger. Keywords: thermodynamics, second law, ethylene glycol, volume fraction.

scholarly journals Comparison of Heat Transfer rates for Water and Ethylene Glycol mixtures for Diesel engine exhaust gas heat recovery using Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok S Hadli ◽  
◽  
S. A. Alur ◽  
D.D. Chillal ◽  
N. R Banapurmath ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Exhaust Gas ◽  
Shell Side ◽  
Exhaust Gases ◽  
Tube Heat Exchanger ◽  
Recovery Capacity ◽  
Shell And Tube

Most of the researchers have claimed that high compression engines (diesel engines) are performing slightly above of 1/3rd of their potential and remaining heat energy is wasted in the form of exhaust gas. Efforts are going on to improve the design of these engines and investigations are being carried out to recover this waste energy from exhaust gases and utilize for different applications.In the present work, initially water is used as a heat exchange medium for three different loads on diesel engine viz., 50%, 60% and 70%, which extracts heat energy to evaluate the exhaust heat attainable from exhaust gases of the engine. The exhaust gas is passed through the tube side of the heat exchanger which is obtained from an exhaust manifold of a four stroke single cylinder diesel engine. Water is passed through the shell side of the shell and tube heat exchanger. Later this work is repeated for two different cooling medium i.e. water-ethylene glycol mixtures with 25% and 50%. The results are compared for 60% engine load conditions. The counter flow type heat exchanger arrangement is considered for the analysis. The temperatures were recorded for hot gases and cold medium at inlet and outlet points of the shell side and tube side flow. Heat calculations are carried out for each combination and detailed in the result–discussion and conclusion chapter. The objective of this work is to assess the exhaust gas heat recovery capacity using the ethylene glycol-water mixture and come out with a mixture for higher heat recovery capacity. This work is undertaken with segmental baffle heat exchanger of zero degree inclination. Also the work is repeated for inclined baffle heat exchangers of 10-degree and 20-degree baffle inclination to assess the effectiveness of liquid in recovering the heat from exhaust gases. It is observed that the water and Ethylene glycol mixtures have performed satisfactorily in all three baffle setups showing only 1.5% - 2.0% less heat recovery when compared with only water.

A Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger Optimization by Differential Evolution

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Cavalheiro Martinez ◽  
Leonardo Cavalheiro Martinez ◽  
Viviana Mariani ◽  
Marcos Batistella Lopes
Keyword(s):  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Differential Evolution ◽  
Tube Heat Exchanger ◽  
Shell And Tube
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