Fuzzy Control of Autonomous Intelligent Vehicles for Collision Avoidance Using Integrated Dynamics

Author(s):  
Youssef Sabry ◽  
Mahmoud Aly ◽  
Walid Oraby ◽  
Samir El-demerdash
2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 1667-1670
Author(s):  
Su Ying Zhang ◽  
Shao Jie Xu ◽  
Yun Du ◽  
Jing Fei Zhu

Wheeled robot walk because of its simple structure,continuous advantages of smooth, fast and easy to control, is often used as special robot, but wheeled robot at run time, facing one of the major issues is how to avoid obstacles, increase system reliability. Introduction of fuzzy control algorithm in this article, by rational design of fuzzy rules, plan routes, to achieve effective avoidance, collision of the simulation results show that the fuzzy control can be effective, improves the reliability of robots running.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 168781402110033
Author(s):  
Junnian Wang ◽  
Fei Teng ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Liguo Zang ◽  
Tianxin Fan ◽  
...  

In order to improve the trajectory smoothness and the accuracy of lane change control, an adaptive control algorithm based on weight coefficient was proposed. According to lane change trajectory constraint conditions, the sixth-order polynomial lane change trajectory applied to intelligent vehicles was constructed. Based on the vehicle model and the model predictive control theory, the time-varying linear variable path vehicle predictive model was derived by combining soft constraint of the side slip angle. Combined with fuzzy control algorithm, the weight coefficient of the deviation of the lateral displacement was dynamically adjusted. Finally, the FMPC (model predictive controller based on fuzzy control) and MPC controller were compared and analyzed by co-simulation of CarSim and Simulink under different speeds. The simulation results show that the designed FMPC controller can track the lane change trajectory better, and the controller has better robustness when the vehicle changes lanes at different speeds.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Cho ◽  
Gyoung-Eun Kim ◽  
Byeong-Woo Kim

Conventional intelligent vehicles have performance limitations owing to the short road and obstacle detection range of the installed sensors. In this study, to overcome this limitation, we tested the usability of a new conceptual autonomous emergency braking (AEB) system that employs vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication technology in the existing AEB system. To this end, a radar sensor and a driving and communication environment constituting the AEB system were simulated; the simulation was then linked by applying vehicle dynamics and control logic. The simulation results show that the collision avoidance relaxation rate of V2V communication-based AEB system was reduced compared with that of existing vehicle-mounted-sensor-based system. Thus, a method that can lower the collision risk of the existing AEB system, which uses only a sensor cluster installed on the vehicle, is realized.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiqing Li ◽  
Yongfu Li ◽  
Taixiong Zheng ◽  
Jiufei Luo ◽  
Zonghuan Guo

Abstract Path tracking control strategy of emergency collision avoidance is the research hotspot for intelligent vehicles, and active four-wheel steering and integrated chassis control such as differential braking are the development trend for the control system of intelligent vehicle. Considering both driving performance and path tracking performance, an active obstacle avoidance controller integrated with four-wheel steering (4WS), active rear steering (ARS) and differential braking control (RBC) based on adaptive model predictive theory (AMPC) is proposed. The designed active obstacle avoidance control architecture is composed of two parts, a supervisor and an MPC controller. The supervisor is responsible for selecting the appropriate control mode based on driving vehicle information and threshold of lateral and roll stability. In addition, a non-linear predict model is employed to obtain the future states of the driving vehicle. Then the AMPC is used to calculate the desired steering angle and differential braking toque when the driving stability indexes exceed the safety threshold. Finally, the proposed collision avoidance path tracking control strategy was simulated under emergency conditions via Carsim-Simulink co-simulation. The results show that the controller based on AMPC can be used to tracking the path of obstacle avoidance and has good performance in driving stability under emergencies.


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