Maximizing Overall Efficiency Strategy (MOES) for Power Split Control of a Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle

Author(s):  
Volkan Sezer ◽  
Ismail Meriç Can Uygan ◽  
Ahu Ece Hartavi ◽  
Levent Güvenç ◽  
Tankut Acarman ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 315-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Denis ◽  
Maxime R. Dubois ◽  
Joao Pedro F. Trovao ◽  
Alain Desrochers

Author(s):  
Mohamed Wahba ◽  
Sean Brennan

A parallel hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) combines the power produced by electric machines and a combustion engine to enable improved fuel economy. Optimization of the power-split algorithm managing both torque sources can be readily achieved offline, but online implementation results often show great deviation from expected fuel economy due to traffic, hills, and similar effects that are not easily modeled. Of these external influences, the road grade for a travel route is potentially known a priori given a set destination choice from the driver. To examine whether grade information can improve the performance of a hybrid powertrain controller, we first formulate the vehicle model as a low-order dynamic model, recognizing that the primary dynamics of the energy system are slow. A model predictive control (MPC) strategy utilizing the terrain data is then developed to obtain a time-varying power split between the combustion engine and the electrical machine. Simulation results of the HEV model over multiple standard drive cycles, with different terrain profiles and different cost functions, are presented. Testing of the MPC performance compared to Argonne National Lab’s powertrain simulation software Autonomie shows that the MPC strategy utilizing terrain data gives an improvement of up to 2.2% in fuel economy with respect to the same controller without terrain information, on the same route.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong Soo Eo ◽  
DongHoon Won ◽  
Yong-Seok Kim ◽  
Myungwon Lee

2011 ◽  
Vol 228-229 ◽  
pp. 951-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Bing Yan ◽  
Fu Wu Yan ◽  
Chang Qing Du

It is necessary for Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) to distribute energy between engine and motor and to control state-switch during work. Aimed at keeping the total torque unchanging under state-switch, the dynamic torque control algorithm is put forward, which can be expressed as motor torque compensation for engine after torque pre-distribution, engine speed regulation and dynamic engine torque estimation. Taking Matlab as the platform, the vehicle control simulation model is built, based on which the fundamental control algorithm is verified by simulation testing. The results demonstrate that the dynamic control algorithm can effectively dampen torque fluctuations and ensures power transfer smoothly under various state-switches.


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