Investigation on the Potential of Quantitatively Predicting CCV in DI-SI Engines by Using a One-Dimensional CFD Physical Modeling Approach: Focus on Charge Dilution and In-Cylinder Aerodynamics Intensity

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 2012-2028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessio Dulbecco ◽  
Stephane Richard ◽  
Christian Angelberger
2019 ◽  
Vol 141 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. K. Botros ◽  
H. Charette ◽  
M. Martens ◽  
M. Beckel ◽  
G. Szuch

Abstract The thrust loading on a vertical blowdown stack during a natural gas blowdown was investigated using a combined experimental and modeling approach. A gravimetric vessel initially at 4000 kPa-g was blown down through two geometrically different stack assemblies. Thrust loads were measured using a dynamic weigh scale typically used for gravimetric calibration of gas flow meters. A one-dimensional (1D) compressible flow model, calibrated using the experimental data, revealed stagnation pressure losses at the entrance to the riser, resulting in lower thrust loads. A comparison between thrust loading obtained from the measurements and the 1D compressible flow model is presented. This work shows that the analytical flow model predicts the blowdown thrust loads within ±30%.


Ultrasonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 106037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murillo J.S. Nascimento ◽  
J.J.S. de Figueiredo ◽  
C. Barros da Silva ◽  
Bruce F. Chiba

2020 ◽  
Vol 319 (4) ◽  
pp. H882-H892
Author(s):  
Karim Kadry ◽  
Stamatia Pagoulatou ◽  
Quentin Mercier ◽  
Georgios Rovas ◽  
Vasiliki Bikia ◽  
...  

This study uses a complete and validated computational model of the cardiovascular system to simulate the two main pathologies involved in diastolic dysfunction (DD), i.e., abnormal active relaxation and increased ventricular diastolic stiffness. The three phenotypes of DD were successfully replicated according to literature data. We elucidate the biomechanical effect of the relaxation pathologies involved and how these pathologies interact to create the various phenotypes of DD.


SIMULATION ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 003754972097475
Author(s):  
Javier Fernandez de Canete ◽  
Jesus Martin-Aguilar

Simulation is an important tool for evaluating the design of a ship-course control system. The object-oriented modeling supports the physical modeling of a multi-domain dynamical system by using a hierarchical acausal structure, as compared to block diagrams or differential equation-based causal structures. In this paper we describe the use of the SIMSCAPE simulation environment for the physical modeling-based design of the course control system of a ship. The complete model has been implemented by using this physical modeling approach whereby dynamic system equations are transformed into a diagram of interconnected physical blocks so as to represent in this way the true structure of the modeled system. The performance of the course control of the ship model was analyzed by simulation in light of the existing hypothesis and indirect validation tests previously performed with operational data. The results obtained by using sequences of course-changing maneuvers with varying disturbances serve to demonstrate the usefulness of the physical modeling-based approach with high accuracy and small computational cost as compared to the classical differential equation-based or the adimensional block-oriented diagrams. This methodology can be easily extended to other engineering fields provided that a suitable set of SIMSCAPE physical libraries can be used (electrical, mechanical, hydraulics, thermal,…). In fact, the ship-course control system model here developed represents an interesting benchmark in the field of engineering systems to get insight on the physical modeling approach under SIMSCAPE or even under MODELICA, despite its specificity to marine systems.


2016 ◽  
Vol 139 ◽  
pp. 196-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behnam Mozaffari ◽  
Steffen Tischer ◽  
Martin Votsmeier ◽  
Olaf Deutschmann

Ultrasonics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 82-91
Author(s):  
Crislene Silva ◽  
J.J.S. de Figueiredo ◽  
Tatiana Chichinina ◽  
Murillo J.S. Nascimento ◽  
Leo Kirchhof

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