Fabric Construction

2021 ◽  
pp. 35-80
Author(s):  
Kax Wilson
Keyword(s):  
2012 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Les M Sztandera ◽  
Armand V Cardello ◽  
Carole Winterhalter ◽  
Howard Schutz
Keyword(s):  

2006 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianbin Nie ◽  
Shiyan Lu ◽  
Bohong Gu

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-107
Author(s):  
Abdel-Fattah M. Seyam ◽  
Sanaa S. Saleh ◽  
Mamdouh Y. Sharkas ◽  
Heba Z. AbouHashish

A range of intricate finished seamless shaped garments have been developed with the aim to fit predetermined sizes. The shape is created by using woven tubular fabrics with differential shrinkage in the same garment. The differential shrinkage is obtained by altering the fabric construction parameters at strategic locations along the length of the garment. The construction arameters include different weaves (plain, 2/2 basket, 1/3 twill, 2/2 twill, and crowfoot), weft densities, weft yarn counts, and weft yarns with different shrinkages (cotton, cotton that contains spandex, and cotton/polyester yarns). The weft yarn tension is used as an additional parameter to influence fabric shrinkage. A total of thirty-three woven fabrics are formed to establish the relationship between the construction parameters, weft tension, and shrinkage of the finished woven fabric. The relationship is used to produce a range of intricate garments with inherent shapes and predetermined sizes.


1969 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Bowers ◽  
G. Chantrey

Several parameters controlling the soiling of polyester/cotton fabrics have been assessed. Among those which were found to contribute were hydrophobicity of substrate, fabric construction, fabric finishes, type and concentration of detergents. Laboratory results showed that the body sebum is largely responsible for pickup and retention of carbonaceous particles which are suspended in aqueous media. The results also revealed that polyesters and cotton absorb identical types and amounts of oily sebum from the body, but, since they are harder to wet, the sebum is more difficult to remove from the polyesters. Fabric finishes (wash-wear and durable-press) cause a greater increase in the soiling of cotton than of polyester, because they increase the hydrophobic nature of cotton, while decreasing that of polyester.


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