Genetic association study of ERBB4 SNP rs1351592 with polycystic ovary syndrome in Pakistani population

Author(s):  
Tayyaba Afzal ◽  
Ghazala Kaukab Raja ◽  
Maimoona Afzal ◽  
Shakeel Ahmad ◽  
Nighat Sultana ◽  
...  

Abstract Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an oligogenic condition, characterised by hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction and polycystic ovarian morphology. Previously, European and Han Chinese populations identified different susceptibility loci, of which ERBB4 (rs1351592) was strongly associated with PCOS. Our study aimed to investigate the association of ERBB4 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP), rs1351592 with PCOS in Pakistani women of Hazara region. Fifty PCOS patients and 14 healthy women were recruited and SNP was replicated using ARMS-PCR and sequencing. The study showed that Luteinising Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Testosterone (T) were significantly elevated in patients compared to controls (P <0.05). Overall, the frequency of G allele was higher than C allele and the SNP lacked significant association with PCOS. This is the first study demonstrating the association of ERBB4 SNP, rs1351592 with PCOS in Pakistani population. Further research, Continuous....

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 123-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Pasquali

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common disorder in women in their reproductive years and is characterized by androgen excess, ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovarian morphology. It is also associated with several metabolic abnormalities, particularly insulin resistance and obesity, which play an important role in the pathophysiology of PCOS and, in particular, negatively influence ovarian function and fertility. This review article summarizes the available treatment for women with PCOS. Specifically, current and potentially new therapies are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 89-100
Author(s):  
Maria I. Yarmolinskaya ◽  
Elena I. Abashova ◽  
Olga L. Bulgakova

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine pathology that affects 814% of women of reproductive age. The leading signs of the disease are hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovarian morphology. Over the past decades, a variety of animal models have been developed to study the etiology and pathogenesis of PCOS, including chemical, hormonal, and genetic interventions. However, a large number of experimental techniques differ even in the framework of a single model. In this review article, we summarized PCOS animal models using both direct hormonal effects and indirect methods.


2008 ◽  
Vol 89 (5) ◽  
pp. 1213-1220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eung-Ji Lee ◽  
Bermseok Oh ◽  
Jong-Young Lee ◽  
Kuchan Kimm ◽  
Sook-Hwan Lee ◽  
...  

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