TUNING STRATEGIES AND PLACEMENTS FOR DISTRIBUTED MULTIPLE TUNED MASS DAMPERS FOR WIND-INDUCED VIBRATION CONTROL IN HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS

Author(s):  
Ahmed Abed ◽  
Oum El Khaiat Moustachi
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Said Elias ◽  
Vasant Matsagar

Multiple tuned mass dampers (MTMDs) distributed along height of a high-rise building are investigated for their effectiveness in vibration response control. A 76-storey benchmark building is modeled as shear type structure with a lateral degree of freedom at each floor, and tuned mass dampers (TMDs) are installed at top/different floors. Suitable locations for installing the TMDs and their tuning frequencies are identified based, respectively, on the mode shapes and frequencies of the uncontrolled and controlled buildings. Multimode control strategy has been adopted, wherein each TMD is placed where the mode shape amplitude of the building is the largest or large in the particular mode being controlled and tuned with the corresponding modal frequency. Newmark’s method is used to solve the governing equations of motion for the structure. The performance of the distributed MTMDs (d-MTMDs) is compared with single tuned mass damper (STMD) and all the MTMDs placed at top floor. The variations of top floor acceleration and displacement under wind loads are computed to study the effectiveness of the MTMDs in vibration control of the high-rise building. It is concluded that the d-MTMDs are more effective to control wind induced vibration than the STMD and the MTMDs placed at top floor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Jianda Yu ◽  
Zhibo Duan ◽  
Xiangqi Zhang ◽  
Jian Peng

Based on the vibration reduction mechanism of compound damping cables, this study focuses on the wind-induced vibration control of high-rise structures with additional mass at the top. The differential equation of motion of the system under the action of the composite damping cable is established, and the analytical solution of the additional damping ratio of the structure is deduced, which is verified by model tests. The vibration response of the structure under the action of simple harmonic vortex excitation and randomly fluctuating wind loads is studied, and the effect of different viscous coefficients of the dampers in the composite damping cable and different installation heights of the damping cable on the vibration control is analyzed. The results show that a small vortex excitation force will cause large vibrations of low-dampened towering structures, and the structure will undergo buffeting under the action of wind load pulse force. The damping cable can greatly reduce the amplitude of structural vibration. The root means square of structural vibration displacement varies with damping. The viscosity coefficient of the device and the installation height of the main cable of the damping cable are greatly reduced.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciara Silva Vellar ◽  
Sergio Pastor Ontiveros-Pérez ◽  
Letícia Fleck Fadel Miguel ◽  
Leandro Fleck Fadel Miguel

Passive energy devices are well known due to their performance for vibration control in buildings subjected to dynamic excitations. Tuned mass damper (TMD) is one of the oldest passive devices, and it has been very much used for vibration control in buildings around the world. However, the best parameters in terms of stiffness and damping and the best position of the TMD to be installed in the structure are an area that has been studied in recent years, seeking optimal designs of such device for attenuation of structural dynamic response. Thus, in this work, a new methodology for simultaneous optimization of parameters and positions of multiple tuned mass dampers (MTMDs) in buildings subjected to earthquakes is proposed. It is important to highlight that the proposed optimization methodology considers uncertainties present in the structural parameters, in the dynamic load, and also in the MTMD design with the aim of obtaining a robust design; that is, a MTMD design that is not sensitive to the variations of the parameters involved in the dynamic behavior of the structure. For illustration purposes, the proposed methodology is applied in a 10-story building, confirming its effectiveness. Thus, it is believed that the proposed methodology can be used as a promising tool for MTMD design.


1999 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiusheng Li ◽  
Hong Cao ◽  
Guiqing Li ◽  
Shujing Li ◽  
Dikai Liu

2022 ◽  
pp. 136943322110509
Author(s):  
Xuan Zhang ◽  
Qiang Han ◽  
Kaiming Bi ◽  
Xiuli Du

Multiple vibration modes of an engineering structure might be excited by earthquake ground motions. Multiple tuned mass dampers (MTMDs) are widely used to control these multi-mode vibrations. However, in the commonly used MTMD system, the mass element in each tuned mass damper (TMD) is normally assumed to be the same. To improve the performance of MTMDs for seismic-induced vibration control, non-uniform MTMD masses are adopted in the present study to improve the mass utilization of TMD, and a location factor is proposed to determine the best location of each TMD in the MTMD system. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated through numerical study. The results show that the proposed method effectively reduces the seismic responses of the structure induced by multiple vibration modes.


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