scholarly journals Effect of Complete Denture Rehabilitation on Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Completely Edentulous Patients

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 166-170
Author(s):  
Rajesh Sethuraman ◽  
Paranjay Prajapati ◽  
Jayanti Patel ◽  
Jatan Patel
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Complete Denture ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Edentulous Patients

ABSTRACT Context Oral conditions and their impacts on quality of life (QoL) are now important as a tool to evaluate patients’ perception of treatment offered to them. There are various indexes used as a tool to assess the QoL of the individual. The general oral health assessment index (GOHAI) is a proven and reliable index to assess the oral health and its impact on oral healthrelated quality of life (OHRQoL). Aim To evaluate the effect of complete denture rehabilitation on OHRQoL in completely edentulous patients. Settings and design The study compares the improvement of OHRQoL of 50 completely edentulous patients enrolled in the study, after rehabilitation of them with conventional complete dentures. Materials and Methods Hindi version of the GOHAI was used as evaluation tool for OHRQoL. Statistical analysis Wilcoxon signed-rank test was applied to assess changes in GOHAI score before and after rehabilitation with a complete denture. Results The GOHAI score was seen to be increased from 22.30 ± 1.67 to 27.48 ± 1.13 (p-value < 0.000), which was highly significant. Conclusion The GOHAI is an example of a patient-based assessment of oral health problems commonly affecting older adults. The GOHAI assessment indicates improvement in chewing. The highest change between pre- and postinsertion scores was 92.75% for biting or chewing any kind of food. How to cite this article Patel J, Sethuraman R, Prajapati P, Patel J. Effect of Complete Denture Rehabilitation on Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Completely Edentulous Patients. J Contemp Dent 2016;6(3):166-170.

Effect of Complete Denture Therapy on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Edentulous Patient

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hosein Masoudi Rad ◽  
Hamid Neshandar Asli ◽  
Maryam Rabiei ◽  
Mehran Falahchai ◽  
Fatemeh Ghasemi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Functional Limitation ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Complete Denture ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Edentulous Patients

Edentulism is one of the most important oral health challenges, which results in adverse social and psychological consequences. A conventional complete denture is utmost usually used treatment modality for these patients. A few studies assessed the quality of life of patients before as well as one month after complete denture therapy. This study aimed to assess the consequence of complete denture therapy on oral health-related quality of life of edentulous patients. This study was conducted on 43 edentulous patients in 2018-2019 who met the inclusion criteria. After obtaining their written informed consent and ethical approval from the university medical ethics committee, patients were requested to fill out the standardized Persian version of the oral health impact profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire before as well as one month after the delivery of complete denture via an interview. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 via the Wilcoxon and MannWhitney U tests. The total score of quality of life (OHIP-14) of patients considerably improved after treatment (P<0.001). The quality of life of patients significantly improved in all domains (P<0.001) except for functional limitation (P=0.122) and physical pain (P=0.009) domains, which had a more favourable status before the denture delivery. The difference in OHIP-14 total score of patients was significant regarding sex and age before (P=0.004 and P=0.006, respectively) and after (P=0.022 and P=0.007, respectively) denture delivery. Edentulous patients showed an improvement in oral health related quality of life at one month after denture delivery.

Effect of Complete Denture Therapy on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Edentulous Patient

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Hosein Masoudi Rad ◽  
Hamid Neshandar Asli ◽  
Maryam Rabiei ◽  
Mehran Falahchai ◽  
Fatemeh Ghasemi DDS
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Functional Limitation ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Complete Denture ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Edentulous Patients

Edentulism is one of the most important oral health challenges, which results in adverse social and psychological consequences. A conventional complete denture is utmost usually used treatment modality for these patients. A few studies assessed the quality of life of patients before as well as one month after complete denture therapy. This study aimed to assess the consequence of complete denture therapy on oral health-related quality of life of edentulous patients. This study was conducted on 43 edentulous patients in 2018-2019 who met the inclusion criteria. After obtaining their written informed consent and ethical approval from the university’s medical ethics committee, patients were requested to fill out the standardized Persian version of the oral health impact profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire before as well as one month after the delivery of complete denture via an interview. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 via the Wilcoxon and MannWhitney U tests. The total score of quality of life (OHIP-14) of patients considerably improved after treatment (P<0.001). The quality of life of patients significantly improved in all domains (P<0.001) except for functional limitation (P=0.122) and physical pain (P=0.009) domains, which had a more favourable status before the denture delivery. The difference in OHIP-14 total score of patients was significant regarding sex and age before (P=0.004 and P=0.006, respectively) and after (P=0.022 and P=0.007, respectively) denture delivery. Edentulous patients showed an improvement in oral health related quality of life at one month after denture delivery.

Oral health-related quality of life and satisfaction in edentulous patients rehabilitated with implant-supported full dentures all-on-four concept: a systematic review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Sumie Yaguinuma Gonçalves ◽  
Keith Murieli Ferreira de Magalhães ◽  
Eduardo Passos Rocha ◽  
Paulo Henrique dos Santos ◽  
Wirley Gonçalves Assunção
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Edentulous Patients

scholarly journals Reabilitação bucal com prótese total imediata: um recurso estético e funcional – relato de caso

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 517-521
Author(s):  
Daniel Lopes Terra Puça ◽  
Walberton Christian Cassemiro Fernandes ◽  
Francois Isnaldo Dias Caldeira ◽  
Suzane Cristina Pigossi ◽  
Larissa Santana Rodriguez
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Complete Denture ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Denture Base ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

O presente trabalho teve como intuito apresentar um relato de caso que exigiu intervenção cirúrgico-protética para confecção de uma prótese total imediata em uma paciente com periodontite crônica. Paciente do gênero feminino, 40 anos, que se apresentou no plantão da Clínica de Periodontia da Universidade Federal de Alfenas - UNIFAL, manifestando como queixa principal “os dentes amolecidos”. Após anamnese e exame clínico, foi solicitado o exame radiográfico. Por meio deste, pode-se constatar a presença de periodontite crônica, dentes com extensa destruição coronária por cárie e presença de raízes residuais. Para tanto foi delineado o planejamento desta paciente com o objetivo de reabilitar a saúde bucal, estética e a função através da prótese total imediata. As próteses totais imediatas representam um procedimento clínico necessário, vantajoso e eficaz para pacientes que, inevitavelmente, deixarão de apresentar uma condição dentada ou dentada parcial. Descritores: Cirurgia Bucal; Estética Dentária; Periodontite; Prótese Total Imediata. Referências Chatzopoulos GS, Doufexi AE, Kouvatsi A. Clinical response to non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients with interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 polymorphisms. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2017;22(4):e446-57. Kaur G, Grover V, Bhaskar N, Kaur RK, Jain A. Periodontal Infectogenomics. Inflamm Regen. 2018;38:8. Gupta A, Felton DA, Jemt T, Koka S. Rehabilitation of Edentulism and Mortality: A Systematic Review. J Prosthodont. 2019; 28(5):526-35.  Alves AC, Cavalcanti RV, Calderon PS, Pernambuco L, Alchieri JC. Quality of life related to complete denture. Acta Odontol Latinoam. 2018;31(2):91-96. Kaushik K, Dhawan P, Tandan P, Jain M. Oral Health-related Quality of Life among Patients after Complete Denture Rehabilitation: A 12-month Follow-up Study. Int J Appl Basic Med Res.2018;8(3):169-73. Yamaga E, Sato Y, Soeda H, Minakuchi S. Relationship Between Oral Health-Related Quality of Life and Usage Period of Complete Dentures. Int J Prosthodont. 2019;32(4):327-32.  Cardoso RG, Melo LA, Barbosa GA, Calderon PD, Germano AR, Mestriner W Junior, Carreiro AD. Impact of mandibular conventional denture and overdenture on quality of life and masticatory efficiency. Braz Oral Res. 2016;30(1):e102. Cerveira NH. Prótese total imediata: São Paulo: Pancast; 1987. Mense C, Berteretche MV. Impression for an immediate denture with mobile teeth: A clinical approach. J Prosthet Dent. 2019;122(5):498-99.  Bedrossian EA, Putra A, Chung KH. A Technique to Correct Anterior-Posterior Tooth Discrepancy for a Maxillary Immediate Complete Denture. J Prosthodont. 2019;28(6):719-23.  Caputi S, Murmura G, Ricci L, Varvara G, Sinjari B. Immediate denture fabrication: a clinical Ann Stomatol (Roma). 2014;4(3-4):273-77. Fang JH, An X, Jeong SM, Choi BH. Digital immediate denture: A clinical report. J Prosthet Dent. 2018;119(5):698-701.  Turano JC, Turano LM. Fundamentos de prótese total. São Paulo: Santos; 2007 Telles DM. Prótese total: convencional e sobre implantes. São Paulo: Santos; 2009 Machado AL, Giampaolo ET, Vergani CE, Souza JF, Jorge JH. Changes in roughness of denture base and reline materials by chemical disinfection or microwave irradiation: Surface roughness of denture base and reline materials. J Appl Oral Sci. 2011;19(5):521-28. Kanli A, Demirel F, Sezgin Y. Oral candidosis, denture cleanliness and hygiene habits in an elderly population. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2005;17(6):502-7.  Kurtulmus-Yilmaz S, Yilmaz HG, Tumer H, Sadettinoglu K. Clinical evaluation of the Er,Cr:YSGG Laser therapy in the treatment of denture-related traumatic ulcerations: a randomized controlled clinical study. Photomed Laser Surg. 2015;33(4):224-29. Leshem D, Mazor Z, Leshem R, Rosen D. A simple technique for fabrication of immediate interim removable prosthesis supported by transitional implants. Implant Dent. 2003;12(3):227-31.

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