Community Reintegration of Human-Trafficking Survivors: OT Perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 7512510249p1-7512510249p1
Author(s):  
Sarbinaz Bekmuratova ◽  
Nicole Amato ◽  
Taran Pottebaum ◽  
Amanda Ruether ◽  
Madeline Smith ◽  
...  

Abstract Date Presented Accepted for AOTA INSPIRE 2021 but unable to be presented due to online event limitations. This study will provide knowledge for OTs in the United States about how OTs can potentially assist survivors to reintegrate into society as well as how OT can contribute to the prevention efforts in the antitrafficking movement. Increased understanding of OTs' role in providing services to human-trafficking survivors will contribute to the advancement of care provision to human-trafficking survivors overall. Primary Author and Speaker: Sarbinaz Bekmuratova Contributing Authors: Nicole Amato, Taran Pottebaum, Amanda Ruether, Madeline Smith, and Monica Williams

2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 7512500020p1-7512500020p1
Author(s):  
Alaa Abou-Arab ◽  
Rochelle Mendonca

Abstract Date Presented 04/13/21 Racial bias is defined as the negative evaluation of a group and its members relative to another and can exist on explicit and implicit levels. This is an exploratory study to examine the presence of implicit and explicit racial bias among OT professionals across the United States. The results (N = 201) highlight the presence of implicit and explicit racial biases among OT professionals in the United States and the need for further education on racial bias. Primary Author and Speaker: Alaa Abou-Arab Additional Authors and Speakers: Alee Leteria, Kristina Zanayed, and Susanne Higgins


2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 7512515346p1-7512515346p1
Author(s):  
W. Ben Mortenson ◽  
Brittany Langereis ◽  
Sarah Semeniuk ◽  
Lisa Kristalovich

Abstract Date Presented Accepted for AOTA INSPIRE 2021 but unable to be presented due to online event limitations. Currently, there is a lack of clinical guidelines to support clinicians working in driver rehabilitation. This study aimed to identify intervention practices and factors that influence driver rehabilitation recommendations by surveying driver rehabilitation specialists practicing across the United States and Canada. Results revealed both consistencies and inconsistencies in practice, which may be related to jurisdictional differences and relatively low levels of evidence in this area. Primary Author and Speaker: W. Ben Mortenson Contributing Authors: Brittany Langereis, Sarah Semeniuk, and Lisa Kristalovich


Author(s):  
Andrea M. Bertone

This chapter examines how the international community has defined and framed the issue of human trafficking over the last century, and how governments such as the United States have responded politically to the problem of human trafficking. Contemporary concerns about trafficking can be traced back to a late nineteenth-century movement in the United States and Western Europe against white slavery. White slavery, also known as the white slave trade, refers to the kidnapping and transport of Caucasian girls and women for the purposes of prostitution. The chapter first considers the definitions of human trafficking before discussing the anti-white slavery movement and the increase in international consciousness about the trafficking of women. It then traces the origins of the contemporary anti-human trafficking movement and analyses how trafficking emerged as a global issue in the 1990s. It also presents a case study on human trafficking in the United States.


1987 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-51
Author(s):  
Gill Mezey

The importance of rape crisis programmes in the United States is that they provide a service for rape victims that does not exist in Britain: a hospital-based service providing physical, psychological, emotional and practical help for the rape victim and which regards this work as a crucial part of health care provision.


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