Reflections on Trade Liberalization Between Morocco and the European Union

2009 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Trade Liberalization ◽  
The European Union

scholarly journals O SETOR DE AGRONEGÓCIOS E ALGUNS DE SEUS DESAFIOS

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (Especial) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Cláudio José Donato ◽  
Eduardo de Lima Silva ◽  
Hualacy Guilherme Odilon do Nascimento ◽  
Irene da Silva Caires ◽  
Letícia Moreira da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Trade Liberalization ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
The United States ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Public Infrastructure ◽  
Biographical Research ◽  
Infrastructure Services ◽  
Theoretical Considerations

In view of the new Brazilian agribusiness scenario, this article aims to analyze, through a literature review, the challenges and perspectives for Brazilian agribusiness. The methodology adopted was a bi-biographical research. The theoretical considerations pointed out in this study demonstrate the Brazilian agribusiness is an activity that has great representativeness within the economy of the country. It has been shown that one of the challenges is to ensure greater participation in trade liberalization, with a greater counterpart of developed countries, such as the United States and the European Union, in order to gain greater access to international agroindustrial markets. Greater efficiency of public infrastructure services, especially the precariousness of road transport modes, are challenges for this sector. These studies conclude that there is a need to formulate public as well as private policies in order to make greater use of the subregion's potential in the subregion and to build sustainable and sustainable development

scholarly journals REGIONAL TRAE BLOCS : A CASE STUDY OF THE WELFARE IMPACT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION ON INDIA AND KENYA

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Trade Liberalization ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Open Market ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Welfare Impact ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Trading Blocs

Some countries, including the big player in the world economy, the USA , believe that free trade liberalization based on principles of non discriminatory and multilateral bases as well as an open market will improve the welfare of many countries. However, other countries do not follow the idea of trade liberalization and hence respond by forming regional trading blocs. Therefore, the existence of such trading blocs will be examined, whether they are a 'building blocks' or a 'stumbling blocks, for sustaining the free trade liberalization. And hence, this paper focuses on three main parts: rationalization of the establishment of trading blocs; identification of the critical factors for the success of these blocs; and presentation of empirical evidence for the welfare implications of the trade diverting effects of the European Union through the analysis of two less developed countries, India and Kenya.

Overcoming Economic Nationalism: The “Invisible Hand” Solution of the European Union

2019 ◽  
Vol 139 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 421-436
Author(s):  
Gerhard Wegner
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
European Union ◽  
World War I ◽  
Trade Liberalization ◽  
International Economic Order ◽  
Invisible Hand ◽  
Economic Order ◽  
The European Union ◽  
World War ◽  
Economic Nationalism

After the First World War, a previously well-functioning economic order collapsed in Europe and the Western countries. Economic nationalism of the interwar period also changed the international economic order dramatically and became one issue of the Colloque Walter Lippmann. After the “half- and three quarters Western democracies” (Tooze 2015) of the period prior to World War I had turned into full democracies, they proved incapable of restoring the liberal pre-war economic order domestically and in international trade. Bilateral and multilateral trade negotiations failed, giving rise to a new debate on the prerequisites of an international economic order. I argue that decades later the European Union found a solution to that issue. Of key importance was the gradual constitutionalization of the European Treaties. I show that the trade liberalization prepared by the courts resembles a concept suggested by Jan Tumlir but defies application to non-EU countries. By transforming fundamental economic freedoms laid down in the European Treaties into subjective rights through jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice, the process of trade liberalization occurred in a non-politicized mode. The incompleteness and tardiness of creating a Common Market was the inevitable price for this success story. A withdrawal from this constitutionalization of basic economic freedoms, as proposed recently, for example, cannot be recommended. Their arguments are being examined. The reduction of the European Treaties would lead to a re-politicization of trade policy bearing unforeseeable consequences for free competition.

scholarly journals A Sectoral Analysis of Agricultural Trade Liberalization

1998 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Lynn Kennedy ◽  
Cemal Atici
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
European Union ◽  
Trade Liberalization ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
The United States ◽  
Agricultural Trade ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Agricultural Trade Liberalization

AbstractComplete agricultural trade liberalization between the United States and the European Union is examined with respect to the agricultural sector. A static, partial equilibrium model, distinguishing among the European Union, the United States, and a politically passive rest of the world, is used to simulate agricultural free trade. The results of this research reveal how European Union and United States adoption of free trade affects domestic and world prices, production, consumption, self-sufficiency, and welfare.

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