scholarly journals Bladder Papilloma As A Rare Cause Of Urogenital Bleeding In A Prepubertal Girl

2021 ◽  
pp. 77-79
Author(s):  
Selim Kurtoğlu ◽  
Mustafa Armut ◽  
Figen Öztürk

There are different causes of urogenital bleeding in prepubertal girls. These include vulvovaginitis, urinary infections, urethral prolapse, urethral caruncle, vaginal foreign bodies, hormonal causes, tumors, posterior labial fusion, lichen sclerosis. Among the tumors, rhabdomyosarcoma and papilloma are prominent. In this article, a case of urogenital hemorrhage due to papilloma located at the base of the bladder was presented and the relevant literature was reviewed

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-145
Author(s):  
Hania W. Ris

I read with great interest the timely article by Drs. Auman and Waldenberg, "Gonococcal Periappendicitis and Salpingitis in a Prepubertal Girl" (Pediatrics 58:287, August 1976), which deals with the important problem of Neisseria gonorrhoeae as an etiological factor of vaginitis and its complications in a 5-year-old girl. Vaginal discharge and penile discharge in young children, irrespective of age, should be cultured in appropriate media for N. gonorrhoeae in addition to those for other organisms. According to Kotcher et al.,1 the gonococcus was the only significant bacterial etiological agent in 57 cases of vulvovaginitis in prepubertal girls.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
EnHao Wu ◽  
Lei Huang ◽  
Ya Zhou ◽  
Xun Zhu

Introduction. Foreign body stuck in the throat is a common emergency case, which can be removed by the endoscopic treatment. Fish bones are one of the common observed foreign bodies in the pharynx or cervical esophagus. Fish bones have a risk of damaging the mucosa when lodged in the upper digestive tract. Foreign bodies of fish bones located outside the laryngopharyngeal tissue are relatively unusual, and it is even more rare that they remain in the thyroid. It may cause local infection, abscess formation, large blood vessels rupture, and other serious life-threatening complications when the position of the fish bone migrates to the neck. We present a unique case of a 31-year-old woman in whom a fish bone was found in the thyroid. The fish bone had been removed successfully two months after the onset of symptoms. The relevant literature is reviewed and summarized.Case Presentation. A foreign body which is located in the neck area by swallowing is usually found in the emergency case. One of the commonest foreign bodies is the fish bone. The common presenting symptoms include foreign body (FB) sensation and or a sharp pain during swallowing. But we report a rare case in which a migratory fish bone stuck in the thyroid gland was found after 3 months. We retrieved previous literature and made a summary.Conclusions. Fish bones are not easy to be found as a foreign body. Surgeons should be aware that fish bones can become lodged in the thyroid gland. Combined with the history should be a wary fish bone to migrate to the case of the thyroid, to avoid misdiagnosis. To confirm the diagnosis, we can take ultrasound, computerized tomographic scanning (CT), and other tests.


Author(s):  
Özlem BALCI ◽  
Ayşe KARAMAN ◽  
Ahmet ERTÜRK ◽  
İbrahim KARAMAN ◽  
Engin YILMAZ ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Isesoma Gbobo ◽  
Goddy Bassey

Background: Urethral mucosa prolapse is a rare condition mainly seen in prepubertal girl with racial predilection for black girls. Methodology: This was a multicenter 7-year retrospective analysis of 27 cases of urethral mucosa prolapse treated at the university of Port Harcourt teaching hospital and private health facilities in Port Harcourt from 2011-2018. Relevant information extracted from the case files include age, clinical presentation, examination findings, treatment modality and post-operative complications. Data was entered and analyse using SPSS version 25 and results were presented in simple percentages and frequency tables Results: The institutional prevalence of urethral prolapse was 0.14%. The commonest presenting complaint was blood stains on the underwear in 23 (85.2%) patients while all patients presented with the characteristic ‘doughnut sign’ of a circumscribed fleshy mass surrounding the urethral meatus. All patients had intact hymen. Surgery was the primary treatment modality in 24 (88.9%) cases while conservative medical management was carried out in three (11.1%) patients. The success rate for surgical management was 100% and 33.3% for medical treatment. The commonest post-operative complication was dysuria reported in 7 (25.9%) cases and acute urinary retention was reported in one (3.75) patient. Conclusion: Urethral mucosa prolapse is a rare but important condition in prepubertal girls presenting with vaginal bleeding due to the suspicion of sexual abuse. Surgical treatment offers better outcome amongst the studied population.


2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evangelos Nastoulis ◽  
Maria-Valeria Karakasi ◽  
Maria Alexandri ◽  
Vasileios Thomaidis ◽  
Aliki Fiska ◽  
...  

The aim of this paper is to update and summarize the relevant literature on the anatomical localization, incidence, and diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to abdominal foreign bodies. A comprehensive review was carried out on recorded cases related to the presence of foreign bodies in the abdominal area throughout the literature. Moreover, the phenomenon was discussed in relation to different patient categories associated with childhood, mental or neurological illness, incarceration, and drug trafficking as well as sexual accident or abuse. Particular importance is ascribed to the underlying psychopathology and motivation of foreign body ingestion in each category of patients. The surgical, psychiatric and legal implications of the issue are discussed in detail.


1977 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 259-260
Author(s):  
M. Ramu

The relevant literature concerning the presence of foreign bodies in the human body mainly deals with ear, nose and throat cases or chest and abdomen cases, such as may result from firearm (gun) injuries or abdominal operations. A battered-baby syndrome case is presented here. It is rather unusual in that a number of needles, i.e. ordinary sewing needles, were used to inflict fatal injury on a 1-year-old child.


1998 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 271-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
D JOHNSON ◽  
V CONDON

Swiss Surgery ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Halkic ◽  
Wisard ◽  
Abdelmoumene ◽  
Vuilleumier

All manner of foreign bodies have been extracted from the bladder. Introduction into the bladder may be through self-insertion, iatrogenic means or migration from adjacent organs. Extraction should be tailored according to the nature of the foreign body and should minimise bladder and urethral trauma. We report a case of a bullet injury to the bladder, which finally presented as a gross hematuria after remaining asymptomatic for four years. We present here an alternative to suprapubic cystostomy with a large bladder foreign body treated via a combined transurethral unroofing followed by removal using a grasper passed through a suprapubic laparoscopic port.


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