Crustal Structure and tectonic attribute Revealed by a Deep Seismic Sounding Profile of Dinghu-Gaoming-Jinwan in the Pearl River Delta

Author(s):  
Xiuwei Ye ◽  
Xiang Zhang ◽  
Jinshui Lv ◽  
Baofeng Liu ◽  
Xiaona Wang ◽  
...  

<p>To find out the crustal structure and  tectonic attribute  of the Pearl river delta and offshore area(PRD), in 2015, the Guangdong Earthquake Agency collaboration with the other unit  carried out a three-dimensional joint onshore-offshore seismic detection  experiment in the PRD.  This paper processed the data of Dinghu-Gaoming-Jinwan L1 line on the west side of PDR. We utilized ray tracing and travel-time simulation  method to obtained a P-wave velocity model of the L1 profile.The study showed: Along the profile, The depth of the Moho gradually decreases from the northwestern inland 30.0km to the southwestern coastal 28.0km. Upheaval  of the Moho is between Dinghu and Gaoming. The low velocity layer in the mid-crustal  is  a heterogeneous continuum. The velocity of low velocity layer NW side is lower than the SE side, especially between Dinghu and Gaoming. The minimum velocity is 6.05km•s<sup>-1</sup>. The deep Wuchuan-Sihui fault and Guangzhou-Enping fault  may be one of the most important channels for deep material upwelling. It is the continuum upheaval  of the Moho which from Dinghu, Gaoming on the west side of PDR to  Qingyuan, Conghua on the east side of PDR delimited by Wuchuan-Sihui fault and Guangzhou-Enping fault.</p>

2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Jianhua WANG ◽  
Linglong CAO ◽  
Xiaojing WANG ◽  
Xiaoqiang YANG ◽  
Jie YANG ◽  
...  

Wetlands ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Shan Fang ◽  
Shuang Liu ◽  
Wei-Zhi Chen ◽  
Ren-Zhi Wu

AbstractThe Guangdong Xinhui National Wetland Park (GXNWP) in the Pearl River Delta is an important stopover for migratory birds in China and East Asia. Due to high levels of interference, high sensitivity and fragile environmental constraints, an efficient method to assess the health status of wetland parks such as the GXNWP is urgently needed for sustainable development. In this study, we proposed a habitat-landscape-service (HLS) conceptual model that can be used at the site scale to evaluate health status in terms of habitats, landscapes and services by considering the complex ecosystem of wetland parks. This HLS model included 28 evaluation indicators, and the indicator weights and health-grade divisions were based on expert scores using both the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy comprehension evaluation (FCE) methods. The results showed that the health status of the GXNWP was at the “subhealthy” level, with a membership function of 0.4643. This study found that habitat indicators (0.5715) were the key factors affecting the GXNWP health status, followed by service indicators (0.2856) and landscape indicators (0.1429). The HLS-AHP-FCE method provides a holistic health evaluation indicator system and diagnostic approach for rapidly developing wetland parks in the Pearl River Delta, China.


Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 749
Author(s):  
Yuan Gao ◽  
Zini Lai ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
Haiyan Li ◽  
Yongzhan Mai

Water pollution can be monitored through the use of indicator species, including Brachionus calyciflorus. To do this, it is necessary to understand the species’ population ecology. Four surveys of zooplankton were conducted in May, August, and December 2018 and February 2019 in the Pearl River Delta, China, to examine the population characteristics of B. calyciflorus. The temporal and spatial distribution of abundance, biomass, dominance, and occurrence frequency were compared with those from 2012 to investigate the relationship between changes in the population of B. calyciflorus and environmental factors. The average abundance, dominance, and occurrence of B. calyciflorus in this survey were significantly higher than those of 2012 in all seasons. Principal component analysis showed that environmental factors such as the temperature, transparency, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus of water had a major impact on the abundance of B. calyciflorus. There was a significant positive correlation with transparency, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus of water, and a very significant positive correlation with water temperature. Overall, these results demonstrated that the distribution characteristics of B. calyciflorus can reflect pollution in water bodies and can be used to evaluate water quality. These research results provide a reference for evaluating China’s river health and can help to manage water quality in the Pearl River Delta.


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