scholarly journals VARIATION PROBLEM CONTAINING SECOND DERIVATIVES OF UNKNOWN FUNCTIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1(34)) ◽  
pp. 30-42
Author(s):  
Misraddin Allahverdi oglu Sadigov

The property subdifferential of an integral and terminal functional in a space of the type of absolutely continuous functions is studied. Necessary and sufficient conditions for an extremum for a variational problem containing the second derivatives of unknown functions are obtained. With the help of the subdifferential introduced by the author, a nonconvex generalized variational problem containing the second derivatives of unknown functions is considered, and the necessary condition for an extremum is obtained.

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (14) ◽  
pp. 4353-4368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minakshi Dhamija ◽  
Naokant Deo

In the present article, we introduce generalized positive linear-Kantorovich operators depending on P?lya-Eggenberger distribution (PED) as well as inverse P?lya-Eggenberger distribution (IPED) and for these operators, we study some approximation properties like local approximation theorem, weighted approximation and estimation of rate of convergence for absolutely continuous functions having derivatives of bounded variation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2(52)) ◽  
pp. 75-86
Author(s):  
Misraddin Allahverdi oglu Sadygov

In this paper, using theorems on the continuous dependence of the solution of differential inclusions on the perturbation, we obtain high-order exact penalty theorems for nonconvex extremal problems of differential inclusions in the space of Banach-valued absolutely continuous functions. Using the type of the distance function in the classes of 𝜙 − (𝜙, 𝜙, 𝜙, 𝜙, 𝜙) locally Lipschitz functions, the nonconvex extremal problem for differential inclusions is reduced to a variational problem and the necessary condition for the extremum of a high-order is obtained. The paper also shows that the used functions type of distance function satisfy the 𝜙 − (𝜙, 𝜙, 𝜙, 𝜙, 𝜙) locally Lipschitz conditions.


1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (04) ◽  
pp. 913-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin Antoine ◽  
Hani Doss ◽  
Myles Hollander

A coherent system is observed until it fails. At the instant of system failure, the set of failed components and the failure time of the system are noted. The failure times of the components are not known. We consider whether the component life distributions can be determined from the distributions of the observed data. Meilijson (1981) gave a condition on the structure of the system that was sufficient for the identifiability of the component distributions, under the assumption that the component life distributions are continuous and have common essential extrema. Nowik (1990) gave necessary and sufficient conditions for identifiability under the more restrictive condition that the component distributions have atoms at their common essential infimum and are mutually absolutely continuous. We give a necessary condition for identifiability, which we show to be equivalent to Nowik's condition, under the assumption that the distributions are continuous and strictly increasing. We derive a sufficient condition for identifiability, more general than Meilijson's, for the case in which the component distributions are assumed to be analytic. We also show that our necessary condition for identifiability is both necessary and sufficient when the component life distributions are assumed to belong to certain parametric families.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (23) ◽  
pp. 3827-3833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijay Gupta ◽  
Ulrich Abel ◽  
Mircea Ivan

We study the approximation properties of beta operators of second kind. We obtain the rate of convergence of these operators for absolutely continuous functions having a derivative equivalent to a function of bounded variation.


1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 913-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin Antoine ◽  
Hani Doss ◽  
Myles Hollander

A coherent system is observed until it fails. At the instant of system failure, the set of failed components and the failure time of the system are noted. The failure times of the components are not known. We consider whether the component life distributions can be determined from the distributions of the observed data.Meilijson (1981) gave a condition on the structure of the system that was sufficient for the identifiability of the component distributions, under the assumption that the component life distributions are continuous and have common essential extrema. Nowik (1990) gave necessary and sufficient conditions for identifiability under the more restrictive condition that the component distributions have atoms at their common essential infimum and are mutually absolutely continuous. We give a necessary condition for identifiability, which we show to be equivalent to Nowik's condition, under the assumption that the distributions are continuous and strictly increasing. We derive a sufficient condition for identifiability, more general than Meilijson's, for the case in which the component distributions are assumed to be analytic. We also show that our necessary condition for identifiability is both necessary and sufficient when the component life distributions are assumed to belong to certain parametric families.


1994 ◽  
Vol 116 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Girela ◽  
María Lorente ◽  
María Dolores Sarrión

AbstractLet 1 ≤ p < ∞ and let ω be a non-negative function defined on the unit circle T which satisfies the Ap condition of Muckenhoupt. The weighted Hardy space Hp(ω) consists of those functions f in the classical Hardy space H1 whose boundary values belong to Lp(ω). Recently McPhail (Studia Math. 96, 1990) has characterized those positive Borel measures μ on the unit disc Δ for which Hp(ω) is continuously contained in Lp(dμ). In this paper we study the question of finding necessary and sufficient conditions on a positive Borel measure μ on Δ for the differentiation operator D defined by Df = f′ to map Hp(ω) continuously into Lp(dμ). We prove that a necessary condition is that there exists a positive constant C such thatwhere for any interval I ⊂ T,We prove that this condition is also sufficient in some cases, namely for 2 ≤ p < ∞ and ω(et0) = |θ|α, (|θ| ≤ π), – 1 < α < p – 1, but not in general. In the general case we prove the sufficiency of a condition which is slightly stronger than (A).


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-31
Author(s):  
Dan Ben-Moshe

This paper analyzes the classical linear regression model with measurement errors in all the variables. First, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for identification of the coefficients. We show that the coefficients are not identified if and only if an independent normally distributed linear combination of regressors can be transferred from the regressors to the errors. Second, we introduce a new estimator for the coefficients using a continuum of moments that are based on second derivatives of the log characteristic function of the observables. In Monte Carlo simulations, the estimator performs well and is robust to the amount of measurement error and number of mismeasured regressors. In an application to firm investment decisions, the estimates are similar to those produced by a generalized method of moments estimator based on third to fifth moments.


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