scholarly journals Some Improved Estimators of Population Mean Under Systematic Sampling

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
Shagufta Mehnaz ◽  
Shakeel Ahmed

Auxiliary information is very important in constructing estimators for the population parameters for increasing the efficiency different sampling schemes. In this paper, we consider the problem of estimation of population mean using information on auxiliary variables in systematic sampling. We derive the expressions for the bias and mean squared error (MSE) of the suggested estimators up to the 1st degree of approximation. Proposed estimators are compared with usual mean estimator in systematic sampling scheme theoretically as well as empirically.

Author(s):  
Housila P. Singh ◽  
Anita Yadav

This paper addresses the problem of estimating the population mean  of the study variable using information on transformed auxiliary variables. In addition to many, Yasmeen et al (2015) estimator shown to the members of the suggested classes of estimators. We have derived the bias and mean squared error (MSE) of the suggested classes of estimators to the first degree of approximation. We have obtained the optimum conditions for which the suggested classes of estimators have minimum mean squared errors. It has been shown that the proposed classes of estimators are more efficient than the estimators recently envisaged by Yasmeen et al (2015) and other existing estimators.


1983 ◽  
Vol 32 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 47-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Srivastava ◽  
H. S. Jhajj

For estimating the mean of a finite population, Srivastava and Jhajj (1981) defined a broad class of estimators which we information of the sample mean as well as the sample variance of an auxiliary variable. In this paper we extend this class of estimators to the case when such information on p(> 1) auxiliary variables is available. The estimators of the class involve unknown constants whose optimum values depend on unknown population parameters. When these population parameters are replaced by their consistent estimates, the resulting estimators are shown to have the same asymptotic mean squared error. An expression by which the mean squared error of such estimators is smaller than those which use only the population means of the auxiliary variables, is obtained.


Author(s):  
Housila Prasad Singh ◽  
Pragati Nigam

In this paper we have considered the problem of estimating the population mean using auxiliary information in sample surveys. A class of dual to ratio estimators has been defined. Exact expressions for bias and mean squared error of the suggested class of dual to ratio estimator have been obtained. In particular, properties of some members of the proposed class of dual to ratio estimators have been discussed. It has been shown that the proposed class of estimators is more efficient than the sample mean, ratio estimator, dual to ratio estimator and some members of the suggested class of estimators in some realistic conditions. Some numerical illustrations are given in support of the present study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Nelson Kiprono Bii ◽  
Christopher Ouma Onyango ◽  
John Odhiambo

Nonresponse is a potential source of errors in sample surveys. It introduces bias and large variance in the estimation of finite population parameters. Regression models have been recognized as one of the techniques of reducing bias and variance due to random nonresponse using auxiliary data. In this study, it is assumed that random nonresponse occurs in the survey variable in the second stage of cluster sampling, assuming full auxiliary information is available throughout. Auxiliary information is used at the estimation stage via a regression model to address the problem of random nonresponse. In particular, auxiliary information is used via an improved Nadaraya–Watson kernel regression technique to compensate for random nonresponse. The asymptotic bias and mean squared error of the estimator proposed are derived. Besides, a simulation study conducted indicates that the proposed estimator has smaller values of the bias and smaller mean squared error values compared to existing estimators of a finite population mean. The proposed estimator is also shown to have tighter confidence interval lengths at 95% coverage rate. The results obtained in this study are useful for instance in choosing efficient estimators of a finite population mean in demographic sample surveys.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter S. Chami ◽  
Bernd Sing ◽  
Doneal Thomas

We propose a two-parameter ratio-product-ratio estimator for a finite population mean in a simple random sample without replacement following the methodology in the studies of Ray and Sahai (1980), Sahai and Ray (1980), A. Sahai and A. Sahai (1985), and Singh and Espejo (2003).The bias and mean squared error of our proposed estimator are obtained to the first degree of approximation. We derive conditions for the parameters under which the proposed estimator has smaller mean squared error than the sample mean, ratio, and product estimators. We carry out an application showing that the proposed estimator outperforms the traditional estimators using groundwater data taken from a geological site in the state of Florida.


Author(s):  
Housila P. Singh ◽  
Pragati Nigam

This article addresses the problem of estimating the population mean using information on two auxiliary variables in presence of non-response on study variable only under stratified random sampling. A class of estimators has been defined. We have derived the bias and mean squared error up to first order of approximation. Optimum conditions are obtained in which the suggested class of estimators has minimum mean squared error. In addition to Chaudhury et al. (2009) estimator, many estimators can be identified as a member of the suggested class of estimators. It has been shown that the suggested class of estimators is better than the Chaudhury et al. (2009) estimator and other estimators. Results of the present study are supported through numerical illustration.


Author(s):  
Mohammad S. Ahmed

Dash and Mishra [1] suggested an improved class of estimators without defining the optimum estimator. However, they gave the wrong Taylor’s series expression of their class of estimator and their minimum mean squared error expressions are also incorrect. Here we show that Ahmed et al.’s [2] class of chain estimators is more efficient than Dash and Mishra’s [1], with minimum mean squared error.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-108
Author(s):  
H. P. Singh ◽  
A. Yadav

Abstract In this paper we have suggested a family of estimators of the population mean using auxiliary information in sample surveys. The bias and mean squared error of the proposed class of estimators have been obtained under large sample approximation. We have derived the conditions for the parameters under which the proposed class of estimators has smaller mean squared error than the sample mean, ratio, product, regression estimator and the two parameter ratio-product-ratio estimators envisaged by Chami et al (2012). An empirical study is carried out to demonstrate the performance of the proposed class of estimators over other existing estimators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-20
Author(s):  
Piyush Kant Rai ◽  
Alka Singh ◽  
Muhammad Qasim

This article introduces calibration estimators under different distance measures based on two auxiliary variables in stratified sampling. The theory of the calibration estimator is presented. The calibrated weights based on different distance functions are also derived. A simulation study has been carried out to judge the performance of the proposed estimators based on the minimum relative root mean squared error criterion. A real-life data set is also used to confirm the supremacy of the proposed method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-26
Author(s):  
Syed Abdul Rehman ◽  
Mohammad Asif

In this paper we propose a class of estimators for the estimation of finitepopulation mean using the auxiliary information when SRS scheme is used. Theexpressions for the Bias and mean square error (MSE) of the existing andsuggested class of estimators are derived up to first degree of approximation andthe efficiency comparison of suggested class of estimators is made with otherexisting estimators, using both theoretically and numerically based on realpopulation sets.


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