The Less Invasive Anterior Approach for Total HIP Arthroplasty: A Comparison to other Approaches and an Evaluation of the Learning Curve - A Systematic Review

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yvon M. den Hartog ◽  
Nina M.C. Mathijssen ◽  
Stephan B.W. Vehmeijer
Author(s):  
Leah Nairn ◽  
Lauren Gyemi ◽  
Kyle Gouveia ◽  
Seper Ekhtiari ◽  
Vickas Khanna

SICOT-J ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constant Foissey ◽  
Mathieu Fauvernier ◽  
Cam Fary ◽  
Elvire Servien ◽  
Sébastien Lustig ◽  
...  

Introduction: Proficiency in the direct anterior approach (DAA) as with many surgical techniques is considered to be challenging. Added to this is the controversy of the benefits of DAA compared to other total hip arthroplasty (THA) approaches. Our study aims to assess the influence of experience on learning curve and clinical results when transitioning from THA via posterior approach in a lateral position to DAA in a supine position. Methods: A consecutive retrospective series of 525 total hip arthroplasty of one senior and six junior surgeons was retrospectively analysed from May 2013 to December 2017. Clinical results were analysed and compared between the two groups and represented as a learning curve. Mean follow up was 36.2 months ± 11.8. Results: This study found a significant difference in complications between the senior and junior surgeons for operating time, infection rate, and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) neuropraxia. A trainee’s learning curve was an average of 10 DAA procedures before matching the senior surgeon. Of note, the early complications correlated with intraoperative fractures increased with experience in both groups. Operating time for the senior equalised after 70 cases. Dislocation rate and limb length discrepancy were excellent and did not show a learning curve between the two groups. Conclusion: DAA is a safe approach to implant a THA. There is a learning curve and initial supervision is recommended for both seniors and trainees. Level of evidence: Retrospective, consecutive case series; level IV.


2015 ◽  
Vol 473 (12) ◽  
pp. 3860-3866 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Noel de Steiger ◽  
Michelle Lorimer ◽  
Michael Solomon

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 483-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
James M. Hartford ◽  
Michael J. Bellino

Background Concerns arise over the early complications encountered during the learning curve for the direct anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty. The purpose of this study is to examine the learning experience of a single surgeon in adapting this approach. Methods The 1st 500 primary total hip arthroplasties are reviewed. The patients were evaluated out to 3 months. Rates of major complications, reoperations, periprosthetic fractures, heterotopic ossification, leg length discrepancies and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve deficits were identified for each of 100 patients. Results The major complication rate decreased from 5% to 2% throughout the series. Reoperation rates fluctuated from 2% in the 1st 100 cases to 3% in the 4th 100 cases to 1% in the 5th 100 cases. The periprosthetic fracture rate decreased from 9% to 2%. Conclusions The incidence of heterotopic ossification declines throughout the series and is attributed to changes in irrigation technique and quantity. The incidence of major complications decreases with increasing experience. The most dramatic improvements occur after the 1st group of 100 cases.


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