Development of Anion Exchange Membranes for A Liquid Fuel Cell

MEMBRANE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 126-130
Author(s):  
Hideyuki Shishitani ◽  
Susumu Yamaguchi ◽  
Hirohisa Tanaka ◽  
Kimio Yoshimura ◽  
Yasunari Maekawa
Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 454
Author(s):  
Aruna Kumar Mohanty ◽  
Young-eun Song ◽  
Jung-rae Kim ◽  
Nowon Kim ◽  
Hyun-jong Paik

A class of phenolphthalein anilide (PA)-based poly(ether sulfone) multiblock copolymers containing pendant quaternary ammonium (QA) and imidazolium (IM) groups were synthesized and evaluated as anion exchange membrane (AEM) materials. The AEMs were flexible and mechanically strong with good thermal stability. The ionomeric multiblock copolymer AEMs exhibited well-defined hydrophobic/hydrophilic phase-separated morphology in small-angle X-ray scattering and atomic force microscopy. The distinct nanophase separated membrane morphology in the AEMs resulted in higher conductivity (IECw = 1.3–1.5 mequiv./g, σ(OH−) = 30–38 mS/cm at 20 °C), lower water uptake and swelling. Finally, the membranes were compared in terms of microbial fuel cell performances with the commercial cation and anion exchange membranes. The membranes showed a maximum power density of ~310 mW/m2 (at 0.82 A/m2); 1.7 and 2.8 times higher than the Nafion 117 and FAB-PK-130 membranes, respectively. These results demonstrated that the synthesized AEMs were superior to Nafion 117 and FAB-PK-130 membranes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 664-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eriko Nishino ◽  
Junko Yamada ◽  
Koichiro Asazawa ◽  
Susumu Yamaguchi ◽  
Manai Shimada ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 4003-4010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangju Si ◽  
Haining Wang ◽  
Shanfu Lu ◽  
Xin Xu ◽  
Sikan Peng ◽  
...  

By modulating the amphiphilic architectures, 3D well-connected nano-channels are constructed and a trade-off between conductivity and stability in AEMs is achieved.


2012 ◽  
Vol 485 ◽  
pp. 84-87
Author(s):  
Jun Fang ◽  
Yong Bin Wu ◽  
Yan Mei Zhang

A series of hydroxyl conducting anion exchange membranes based on the copolymer of vinylbenzyl chloride, butyl methacrylate and fluoro-polyacrylate were prepared by radical polymerization, quaternization and alkalization. The reaction conditions of polymerization were discussed and the potential applications of the resulting membranes in alkaline fuel cells were assessed. The results show that the membranes have adequate conductivity for fuel cell application.


2020 ◽  
Vol 596 ◽  
pp. 117745 ◽  
Author(s):  
So Young Lee ◽  
Ji Eon Chae ◽  
Jieun Choi ◽  
Hyun Seo Park ◽  
Dirk Henkensmeier ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 1916-1928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junpei Miyake ◽  
Kenji Miyatake

The progress, potential and remaining challenges of state-of-the-art anion exchange membranes (AEMs), in particular, our quaternized poly(arylene perfluoroalkylene)s (QPAFs), for alkaline fuel cell applications, are overviewed and discussed.


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