RP-HPLC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF TOLPERISONE HYDROCHLORIDE IN TABLET FORMULATION

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (10) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
S. P Padmane ◽  
◽  
A. A Thakur ◽  
R. N. Alaspure ◽  
M. R. Tajne

The study describes a validated stability indicating reverse-phase HPLC method for the estimation of tolperisone in bulk and in tablet formulation. The proposed RP-HPLC method utilizes a Hypersil C18 column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm), optimum mobile phase consisted of methanol: acetonitrile: water (containing triethylamine 1% V/V) in the ratio of (85:10:5 V/V/V), effluent flow rate was kept at 1.0 mL/min and UV detection wavelength 250 nm. Tolperisone was exposed to various hydrolytic, thermal, photolytic and oxidative stress conditions, and the stressed samples were analysed by proposed method. The drug showed degradation under alkali and neutral hydrolysis and oxidative stress conditions. The degradation products were well resolved from the drug and demonstrated that the method is specific stability indicating for assay of tolperisone in presence of degradation products. The developed method was validated for linearity, accuracy, precision, robustness, ruggedness and specificity.

2010 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 1207-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sejal K Patel ◽  
Natvarlal J Patel

Abstract This paper describes the development of a stability-indicating RP-HPLC method for the determination of atomoxetine hydrochloride (ATX) in the presence of its degradation products generated from forced decomposition studies. The drug substance was subjected to stress conditions of acid, base, oxidation, wet heat, dry heat, and photodegradation. In stability tests, the drug was susceptible to acid, base, oxidation, and dry and wet heat degradation. It was found to be stable under the photolytic conditions tested. The drug was successfully separated from the degradation products formed under stress conditions on a Phenomenex C18 column (250 4.6 mm id, 5 m particle size) by using acetonitrilemethanol0.032 M ammonium acetate (55 + 05 + 40, v/v/v) as the mobile phase at 1.0 mL/min and 40C. Photodiode array detection at 275 nm was used for quantitation after RP-HPLC over the concentration range of 0.55 g/mL with a mean recovery of 100.8 0.4 for ATX. Statistical analysis demonstrated that the method is repeatable, specific, and accurate for the estimation of ATX. Because the method effectively separates the drug from its degradation products, it can be used as a stability-indicating method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Megha Sharma ◽  
Neeraj Mahindroo

Objective: The objective of the present study was to develop and validate a novel stability indicating reverse phase-high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for determination of β-acetyldigoxin, an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API).Methods: The chromatographic separation was carried out on Agilent Technologies 1200 series HPLC system equipped with photo diode array detector and C-18 (4.6x250 mm, 5 µ) column. The mobile phase consisted of water: acetonitrile (65:35 v/v), delivered at a flow rate of 1.5 ml/min and eluents were monitored at 225 nm.Results: The retention time of β-acetyldigoxin was 9.2 min. The method was found to be linear (R2= 0.9995) in the range of 31.25-500 µg/ml. The accuracy studies showed the mean percent recovery of 101.02%. LOD and LOQ were observed to be 0.289 µg/ml and 0.965 µg/ml, respectively. The method was found to be robust and system suitability testing was also performed. Forced degradation analysis was carried out under acidic, alkaline, oxidative and photolytic stress conditions. Significant degradation was observed under tested conditions, except for oxidative condition. The method was able to separate all the degradation products within runtime of 20 min and was able to determine β-acetyldigoxin unequivocally in presence of degradation products.Conclusion: The novel, economic, rapid and simple method for analysis of β-acetyldigoxin is reported. The developed method is suitable for routine quality control and its determination as API, and in pharmaceutical formulations and stability study samples.


2010 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sejal K Patel ◽  
Natavarlal J Patel ◽  
Arun M Prajapati ◽  
Dipti B Patel ◽  
Satish A Patel

Abstract This paper describes the development of a stability-indicating RP-HPLC method for duloxetine hydrochloride (DLX) in the presence of its degradation products generated from forced decomposition studies. The drug substance was found to be susceptible to stress conditions of acid, base, oxidation, wet heat, dry heat, and photodegradation. The drug was found to be stable to the dry heat condition attempted. Successful separation of the drug from the degradation products formed under stress conditions was achieved on a Phenomenex C18 column (250 4.6 mm id, 5 µm particle size) using acetonitrilemethanol0.032 M ammonium acetate buffer (55 + 05 + 40, v/v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min at 40°C temperature. Quantification was achieved with photodiode array detection at 290 nm over the concentration range 0.25 µg/mL with mean recovery of 101.048 ± 0.53 for DLX by the RP-HPLC method. Statistical analysis proved the method is repeatable, specific, and accurate for estimation of DLX. Because the method could effectively separate the drug from its degradation products, it can be used as a stability-indicating method.


Author(s):  
ADISON FERNANDES ◽  
SANJAY PAI P. N.

Objective: The proposed research work was conducted to develop a single reverse-phase high-performance chromatography (RP-HPLC) method capable of separating two Pharmacopoeial related impurities as well as degradation product of Tolfenamic acid (TA). The drug was subjected to various stress conditions recommended under ICH Q1A (R2) guidelines. Methods: The desired separation of two Pharmacopoeial impurities and one degradant generated under oxidative stress was carried out using Sunfire ODS C-18 (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 µm) column maintained at 40 °C. Isocratic elution was carried out using acetonitrile and ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate buffer (10 mmol, pH 2.5) in the ratio of 80:20 v/v. The detection was carried out at 205 nm using flow rate of 1 ml/min. The developed method was validated as per ICH Q2 (R1) guidelines for specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, Limit of detection (LOD), Limit of Quantification (LOQ) and robustness. Results: Linearity response of TA was found at a concentration range of 10-100µg/ml, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9987. The Pharmacopoeial impurity A and impurity B showed linearity results at concentration of 0.1-1µg/ml, with correlation coefficient of 0.9984 for Impurity A and 0.9989 for Impurity B. The % recovery during accuracy studies for TA and the two impurities were within the acceptance range of 95-105%. LOD and LOQ for TA were found to be 4.561µg/ml and 133.771µg/ml respectively. For impurity A, LOD and LOQ were found to be 0.035 µg/ml and 0.106 µg/ml and for Impurity B, LOD and LOQ were 0.042 µg/ml and 0.128 µg/ml. With slight variation of organic phase in mobile phase and flow rate the method exhibited good robustness. Under forced degradation studies the drug was found stable under hydrolytic, photolytic and thermal stress conditions, but was found susceptible for degradation under oxidative stress with appearance of a degradant peak. From on the RRT values of Pharmacopoeial impurities and the formed degradant it was inferred that the developed method is selective for the drug in the presence of impurities or degradants. Conclusion: The developed stability-indicating method is found to be simple, rapid, accurate, precise and robust as compared to other proposed methods while determining TA in presence of its Pharmacopoeial impurities and degradation products. Hence the developed method can be used for analysis of stability samples of TA in presence of its related impurities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nitin Mahajan ◽  
Mazhar Farooqui ◽  
Suparna Deshmukh

Background: Vildagliptin is a drug for the treatment of diabetes. DPP-IV inhibitor represents a new class of oral antihyperglycemic agents to treat patients with type 2 diabetes. Several RP-HPLC method reported for determination of Vildagliptin alone. However, it was noticed that no stability indicating method is available in any Pharmacopeia (USP/BP/EP/JP) or in any literature for quantification of known and unknown impurities profiling for Vildagliptin in Vildagliptin tablets. Objective: The aim of this study to develop a simple, sensitive, rugged, robust and specific novel gradient stability indicating RP-HPLC method for quantitative determination of known, unknown impurities and degradants of Vildagliptin in Vildagliptin Tablets. Methods: Chromatographic separation has been achieved on Hypersil ODS column (250 x 4.6) mm, 5 μm with mobile phase consisting mixture of Perchloric acid Buffer, methanol, acetonitrile and Triethyl amine delivered at flow rate of 1.0 mL minute-1 and the detection wavelength 210 nm. The developed method was validated as per ICH guidelines. Results: Vildagliptin was found degraded significantly under oxidative and alkaline stress condition. The degradation products were well resolved from Vildagliptin and its impurities. Analytical Method found Linear, accurate and precise from LOQ (Limit of Quantification) level to 150 % of impurity specification limit (0.5 %). Conclusion: The method found sensitive, rapid and accurate quantification of known, unknown impurities and degradants. The peak purity results confirmed that the Vildagliptin peak was homogeneous and pure in all stress samples, thus proving the stability indicating nature of the method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 99 (6) ◽  
pp. 1490-1498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amal B Ahmed ◽  
Maha M Abdelrahman ◽  
Nada S Abdelwahab ◽  
Fathy M Salama

Abstract Newly established TLC-densitometric and RP-HPLC methods were developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of Piracetam (PIR) and Vincamine (VINC) in their pharmaceutical formulation and in the presence of PIR and VINC degradation products, PD and VD, respectively. The proposed TLC-densitometric method is based on the separation and quantitation of the studied components using a developing system that consists of chloroform–methanol–glacial acetic acid–triethylamine (8 + 2 + 0.1 + 0.1, v/v/v/v) on TLC silica gel 60 F254 plates, followed by densitometric scanning at 230 nm. On the other hand, the developed RP-HPLC method is based on the separation of the studied components using an isocratic elution of 0.05 M KH2PO4 (containing 0.1% triethylamine adjusted to pH 3 with orthophosphoric acid)–methanol (95 + 5, v/v) on a C8 column at a flow rate of 1 mL/min with diode-array detection at 230 nm. The developed methods were validated according to International Conference on Harmonization guidelines and demonstrated good accuracy and precision. Moreover, the developed TLC-densitometric and RP-HPLC methods are suitable as stability-indicating assay methods for the simultaneous determination of PD and VD either in bulk powder or pharmaceutical formulation. The results were statistically compared with those obtained by the reported RP-HPLC method using t- and F-tests.


2021 ◽  
Vol 001 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shalin Parikh ◽  
Jayant Dave ◽  
Jayendrakumar Patel

A simple, precise, accurate and sensitive isocratic stability indicating RP-HPLC method has been developed and validated for determination of Ketoconazole in bulk drug and pharmaceutical dosage form. Isocratic RP-HPLC separation was achieved on Agilent C8 (150 mm ?4.6 mm, 5 µm particle size) with the mobile phase 0.3 % Triaethylamine in 20 mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer pH adjusted to 4.0: Acetonitrile (68:32 % v/v) at a flow rate 1.0 ml/min. The retention time of Ketoconazole was 8.97 ± 0.50 min. The method was validated for specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy and robustness. The linear regression analysis data of calibration curve showed good linearity in concentration range 10-60 ?g/ml. The Intraday and Interday precision were 0.59-1.11 % and 0.26-1.73 % RSD respectively. The accuracy was found to be 98.11-99.26 %. The drug was subjected to the stress conditions like hydrolysis, oxidation, photolysis and dry heat. The proposed method is found to be specific with respect to degradation product formed after Acidic hydrolysis, Oxidation, Thermal and Photolytic degradation. The Ketoconazole was found to be stable under neutral hydrolytic, thermal and photolytic stress conditions. Acidic, thermal, photolytic stress conditions showed degradation. The proposed chromatographic method can be used for estimation of drug during stress testing & formal stability studies.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (08) ◽  
pp. 70-76
Author(s):  
Pavani Peddi ◽  
S. L. Tulasi ◽  
N. Usha Rani ◽  
T. Raja Rajeswari

A novel simple, rapid, sensitive and stability-indicating RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the determination of azelnidipine (ALDP) and its impurities 1 and 2. Resolution of drug, its potential impurities and degradation products were achieved by RP-HPLC on was performed on Prontosil ODS C18 column (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5µ) using a mobile phase consisting of methanol and 0.1M sodium acetate 40: 60 (v/v) at a flow rate of 1 ml/min and 231 nm of UV detector. Validation of the method was performed along with formulation analysis and forced degradation studies. The calibration curves of ALDP were linear over a concentration range of 50-300 µg/mL. The method was rapid with a retention time of the impurity 2, impurity and ALDP observed at 3.60, 5.15 and 6.90 min, respectively. The method was applied for the impurities determination in drug tablets and for degradation products determination in a stability study of ALDP. The impurity content in the tablets was quantified as 0.1% of total drug. The method can also be used for rapid and accurate quantification of ALDP in its tablets during stability testing.


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