A Synthesis of Studies on Elementary Education Policies to Expand English Experience Opportunities

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-82
Author(s):  
Hye-Jung Heo ◽  
Sang-Ki Lee
Author(s):  
Mtra. Astrid Patricia De León Rodríguez ◽  
Dr. José María Infante Bonfiglio

Este trabajo es el resultado de una investigación sobre los mecanismos que pueden ayudar a comprender el uso y la incorporación de los conceptos y las acciones correspondientes a la introducción de la sustentabilidad y educación ambiental dentro de la educación formal en el nivel básico en Nuevo León. El estudio de caso abarca tres instituciones educativas de nivel básico: el Instituto Nezaldi, la Escuela primaria Vicente Guerrero y el Colegio San Patricio. Se toman en cuenta dos corrientes de la sustentabilidad, la naturalsita y la conservacionista, que determinan el enfoque de la Educación Ambiental para la Sustentabilidad en nuestro estado, tanto en teoría como en práctica. También una descripción de políticas públicas educativas, programas y  planes relacionados a la sustentabilidad que existen en la actualidad para la educación primaria en Nuevo León, así como las acciones que se ligan para construir una sociedad sustentable a través de la educación. AbstractThis research is a summary of the implementation of concepts and activities that are related to sustainability and environmental education inside the formal education of Nuevo León. It is a case study, that include three institutions of elementary education level; Instituto Nezaldi, Escuela Vicente Guerrero and Colegio San Patricio. There are also consider two main sustainability theories, naturalist and conservationist that determine the main focus of the Environmental Education for Sustainability in Nuevo León according to theoretical and practice aspects. It is also consider a description of public policies, education policies, sustainable programs that nowadays are available for elementary level students in Nuevo León, as well as all kind of actions that are involved for a sustainable society through education.Recibido: 25 de agosto de 2013Aceptado: 14 de mayo de 2014 


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-145
Author(s):  
Andrew Hall

Abstract In the 1910s, Japanese colonial officials worked to legitimize their recently acquired rule of Korea by providing public elementary education, gradually expanding from an initially limited offering. Their public schools existed in tension with Korean-run private schools, which the Japanese barely tolerated. There was also a tension within the Japanese camp over the proper curriculum for the public elementary schools. The Korean Education Ordinance of August 1911 was a compromise between Japanese officials in Korea, who generally favored a gradual approach to colonial rule, and Japanese educators and officials in Japan, who generally were optimistic about Japan’s ability to assimilate the Koreans through education. This article expands our understanding of the process of drafting the ordinance. It examines the Japanese “national language” and “Korean and literary Sinitic” textbooks published during the 1910s, and finds that the compromise resulted in messages of thankfulness and obedience, stressing Japanese superiority and Korean backwardness. Finally, it reviews the Japanese attempts to control Korean-run private schools. This article explicates the creation and implementation of colonial education policy by examining internal and external documents published by the Government-General of Korea and its employees, the textbooks the government published, and Japanese education journals.


Ensemble ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-228
Author(s):  
Subrata Saha ◽  

Education is the most powerful instrument to change the society. The welfare and economic progress of a country depends on the quality of education because education refers to the development of human skill and knowledge of the people or labor force and education is called human capital. Different education policies during the post independent period focused primarily to improve the enrolment in the primary school in India. In order to access all children up to 14 years of age the different National Education Policies gave priority to universialization of elementary education program on different times and many initiatives like Operation Black Board, Mid-day Meal, Sarvashiksha Abhijan (SSA) and Right to Education Act. Uttar Dinajpur district is not an exception. Literacy and education of the district shows dismal picture and according to census report 2011the district has the lowest rank in the state. The district is an economically and educationally back ward district. The present paper is an attempt to study the enrolment trend at the elementary level in the government school and private schools in Uttar Dinajpur during the period 2012-13 to 2016-17 and enquiry into the problems relating to the learning outcomes of the children at the elementary level in government schools of the district. The empirical findings point out many problems such as poor academic performances of the students, wastage of teaching time on mid-day meal related works, irregular attendance of the teachers in the school, teacher-guardian meet, guardians choice regarding admission of their children , lack of parents awareness and use of mobile phone in the class room.


Roteiro ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Ocimar Munhoz Alavarse ◽  
Paulo Henrique Arcas ◽  
Cristiane Machado

Resumo: Neste artigo recuperam-se e analisam-se propostas e iniciativas de organização do ensino fundamental em ciclos das redes municipais de Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre e São Paulo implantadas na primeira metade dos anos 1990 e que serviram de referência para outras redes de ensino, principalmente após a promulgação da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (LDB). No contexto de políticas de educação que têm preconizado sua qualidade como expressas nos resultados de avaliações externas em larga escala, considera-se necessário recuperar iniciativas que, sem necessariamente recusar a utilização desses resultados, buscaram alterar a organização curricular do ensino fundamental com vistas à ampliação da qualidade na perspectiva de sua democratização.Palavras-chave: Democratização do ensino. Organização curricular. Ciclos. Ensino fundamental.Revisiting proposals and initiatives for the organization of teaching in cycles: a current and necessary debateAbstract: This article retrieves and analyzes proposals and initiatives for the organization of elementary education in cycles of the municipal networks of Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre and São Paulo implemented in the first half of the 1990s and which served as a reference for other education networks, especially after the promulgation of LDB. In the context of education policies that have advocated their quality as expressed in the results of large-scale external evaluations, it is considered necessary to recover initiatives that, without necessarily rejecting the use of these results, sought to change the curricular organization of elementary education with a view to expanding quality in the perspective of its democratization.Keyworks: Democratization of education. Curriculum organization. Cycles. Elementary school. Revisando propuestas e iniciativas de organización de la enseñanza en ciclos: un debate actual y necesarioResumen: Este artículo recupera y analiza propuestas e iniciativas de organización de la enseñanza fundamental en ciclos de las redes municipales de Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre y São Paulo implantadas en la primera mitad de los años 1990 y que sirvieron de referencia para otras redes de enseñanza, principalmente luego de la publicación de la Ley Nacional de Educación. En el contexto de políticas de educación que han preconizado su calidad como expresadas en los resultados de evaluaciones externas a gran escala, se considera necesario recuperar iniciativas que, sin necesariamente rechazar la utilización de esos resultados, buscaron alterar la organización curricular de la enseñanza fundamental con el propósito de mejorar la calidad y democratizar el acceso a la educación básica.Palabras clave: Democratización de la enseñanza. Organización curricular. Ciclos. Educación básica.


Roteiro ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Ocimar Munhoz Alavarse ◽  
Paulo Henrique Arcas ◽  
Cristiane Machado

Resumo: Neste artigo recuperam-se e analisam-se propostas e iniciativas de organização do ensino fundamental em ciclos das redes municipais de Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre e São Paulo implantadas na primeira metade dos anos 1990 e que serviram de referência para outras redes de ensino, principalmente após a promulgação da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (LDB). No contexto de políticas de educação que têm preconizado sua qualidade como expressas nos resultados de avaliações externas em larga escala, considera-se necessário recuperar iniciativas que, sem necessariamente recusar a utilização desses resultados, buscaram alterar a organização curricular do ensino fundamental com vistas à ampliação da qualidade na perspectiva de sua democratização.Palavras-chave: Democratização do ensino. Organização curricular. Ciclos. Ensino fundamental. Revisiting proposals and initiatives for the organization of teaching in cycles: a current and necessary debateAbstract: This article retrieves and analyzes proposals and initiatives for the organization of elementary education in cycles of the municipal networks of Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre and São Paulo implemented in the first half of the 1990s and which served as a reference for other education networks, especially after the promulgation of LDB. In the context of education policies that have advocated their quality as expressed in the results of large-scale external evaluations, it is considered necessary to recover initiatives that, without necessarily rejecting the use of these results, sought to change the curricular organization of elementary education with a view to expanding quality in the perspective of its democratization.Keyworks: Democratization of education. Curriculum organization. Cycles. Elementary school. Revisando propuestas e iniciativas de organización de la enseñanza en ciclos: un debate actual y necesarioResumen: Este artículo recupera y analiza propuestas e iniciativas de organización de la enseñanza fundamental en ciclos de las redes municipales de Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre y São Paulo implantadas en la primera mitad de los años 1990 y que sirvieron de referencia para otras redes de enseñanza, principalmente luego de la publicación de la Ley Nacional de Educación. En el contexto de políticas de educación que han preconizado su calidad como expresadas en los resultados de evaluaciones externas a gran escala, se considera necesario recuperar iniciativas que, sin necesariamente rechazar la utilización de esos resultados, buscaron alterar la organización curricular de la enseñanza fundamental con el propósito de mejorar la calidad y democratizar el acceso a la educación básica.Palabras clave: Democratización de la enseñanza. Organización curricular. Ciclos. Educación básica.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 100-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindsay Kessel ◽  
Linda Sue Sickman

Abstract This study describes survey results measuring the knowledge undergraduate elementary education major students have about augmentative and alternative communication. Those students with experience and course knowledge surrounding AAC were more knowledgeable. Implications for speech-language pathologists (SLPs) will be addressed, including how SLPs can provide classroom teachers with classroom support for general education teachers.


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