scholarly journals Tracking the Structure of Protein Interaction Network via Multiple Genetic Perturbations on Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells — Implementation of the Entropy Maximization Principle

Author(s):  
Lei Mao ◽  
Rossella De ◽  
Mario Lauria ◽  
Grit Nebrich ◽  
Jean Maurice ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 369-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debbie L.C. van den Berg ◽  
Tim Snoek ◽  
Nick P. Mullin ◽  
Adam Yates ◽  
Karel Bezstarosti ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 13-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Miang-Lon Ng ◽  
Thomas Lufkin

AbstractEmbryonic stem cells have the ability to differentiate into nearly all cell types. However, the molecular mechanism of its pluripotency is still unclear. Oct3/4, Sox2 and Nanog are important factors of pluripotency. Oct3/4 (hereafter referred to as Oct4), in particular, has been an irreplaceable factor in the induction of pluripotency in adult cells. Proteins interacting with Oct4 and Nanog have been identified via affinity purification and mass spectrometry. These data, together with iterative purifications of interacting proteins allowed a protein interaction network to be constructed. The network currently includes 77 transcription factors, all of which are interconnected in one network. In-depth studies of some of these transcription factors show that they all recruit the NuRD complex. Hence, transcription factor clustering and chromosomal remodeling are key mechanism used by embryonic stem cells. Studies using RNA interference suggest that more pluripotency genes are yet to be discovered via protein-protein interactions. More work is required to complete and curate the embryonic stem cell protein interaction network. Analysis of a saturated protein interaction network by system biology tools can greatly aid in the understanding of the embryonic stem cell pluripotency network.


Nature ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 444 (7117) ◽  
pp. 364-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianlong Wang ◽  
Sridhar Rao ◽  
Jianlin Chu ◽  
Xiaohua Shen ◽  
Dana N. Levasseur ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Muñoz Descalzo ◽  
Pau Rué ◽  
Fernando Faunes ◽  
Penelope Hayward ◽  
Lars Martin Jakt ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 835-843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhai Xie ◽  
Jin Sun ◽  
Ji Wu

Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are responsible for sustained spermatogenesis throughout the reproductive life of the male.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 129-140
Author(s):  
Zhi-Jian Li ◽  
Xing-Ling Sui ◽  
Xue-Bo Yang ◽  
Wen Sun

AbstractTo reveal the biology of AML, we compared gene-expression profiles between normal hematopoietic cells from 38 healthy donors and leukemic blasts (LBs) from 26 AML patients. We defined the comparison of LB and unselected BM as experiment 1, LB and CD34+ isolated from BM as experiment 2, LB and unselected PB as experiment 3, and LB and CD34+ isolated from PB as experiment 4. Then, protein–protein interaction network of DEGs was constructed to identify critical genes. Regulatory impact factors were used to identify critical transcription factors from the differential co-expression network constructed via reanalyzing the microarray profile from the perspective of differential co-expression. Gene ontology enrichment was performed to extract biological meaning. The comparison among the number of DEGs obtained in four experiments showed that cells did not tend to differentiation and CD34+ was more similar to cancer stem cells. Based on the results of protein–protein interaction network,CREBBP,F2RL1,MCM2, andTP53were respectively the key genes in experiments 1, 2, 3, and 4. From gene ontology analysis, we found that immune response was the most common one in four stages. Our results might provide a platform for determining the pathology and therapy of AML.


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