scholarly journals Evaluation of Skin Grafting Procedure in Burnt Patients

Skin Grafts ◽  
10.5772/54184 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhuri A. ◽  
Meenakshi A. ◽  
Sandeep Jai

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S270-S271
Author(s):  
Angela Gibson ◽  
Richard C Lennertz ◽  
Haley Zimmerman ◽  
Timothy McCormick ◽  
Lee Faucher

Abstract Introduction Burn injuries cause severe pain and patients often require high doses of opioid medications. Pain management is particularly challenging during dressing changes and following skin grafting procedures. Non-opioid analgesic medications and multimodal analgesic strategies have been promoted to improve pain management and decrease opioid use. Methods We performed a retrospective chart review to identify burn patients who underwent autologous skin grafting procedures between January 2011 and June 2018. We included patients who underwent were 18–80 years old and were inpatients for at least 24 hours before and after their procedure. We excluded patients who remained intubated in PACU, had surgery the day prior or had active opioid prescriptions prior to their hospitalization. We evaluated the effect of different non-opioid analgesic medications on opioid use following a skin grafting procedure. The primary outcome measure of this study compared opioid use 24 hours before skin grafting to 24 hours after skin grafting. Results We found that most patients (69%) reported severe pain (NRS ≥7) immediately after autologous skin grafting. On average, patients required an additional 54 mg of oral morphine equivalents (ME) in the 24 hours after the procedure compared to the 24 hours before. The use of perioperative non-opioid analgesia varied between patients (Acetaminophen 29%, gabapentin 29%, ketamine 33% and all three 8%). Patients who received either gabapentin or a combination of acetaminophen, gabapentin and ketamine had a smaller increase in their opioid use than patients who did not receive the medications (-24 ME, CI -46, -3 and -40 ME, CI -75, -5 respectively). Conclusions Burn patients who received perioperative acetaminophen, gabapentin and ketamine required relatively less opioid following their skin grafting procedure. Applicability of Research to Practice These results support the use of multimodal analgesia for perioperative analgesia in burn patients.



1971 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 238-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezzat A. Gibraiel


2013 ◽  
Vol 154 (6) ◽  
pp. 225-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Csaba Halmy ◽  
Zoltán Nádai ◽  
Krisztián Csőre ◽  
Adrienne Vajda ◽  
Róbert Tamás

Authors report on the use of Integra dermal regeneration template after excision of an extended, recurrent skin tumor in the temporal region. The area covered with Integra was 180 cm2. Skin grafting to cover Integra was performed on the 28th day. Both Integra and the skin transplant were taken 100%. Integra dermal regeneration template can provide good functional and aesthetic result in the surgical management of extended skin tumors over the skull. Orv. Hetil., 2013, 154, 225–227.





Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 111-OR
Author(s):  
ELLIOT WALTERS ◽  
GREG STIMAC ◽  
NEHA RAJPAL ◽  
IRAM NAZ ◽  
TAMMER ELMARSAFI ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. e236800
Author(s):  
Grace Anne McCabe ◽  
Thomas Hardy ◽  
Thomas Gordon Campbell

A previously independent 56-year-old immunocompetent woman presented with septic shock in the setting of periorbital swelling and diffuse infiltrates on chest imaging. Blood cultures were positive for growth of group A Streptococcus (GAS). Broad spectrum antimicrobials were initiated with the inclusion of the antitoxin agent clindamycin. Necrosis of periorbital tissue was noted and surgical consultation was obtained. Débridement of both eyelids with skin grafting was performed. GAS was isolated from wound cultures and also observed on periorbital tissue microscopy. The final diagnosis was bilateral periorbital necrotising fasciitis (PONF) associated with invasive GAS infection. The patient had a prolonged intensive care unit course with input from multiple specialist teams. This case demonstrates the importance of early recognition and treatment of PONF, the profound systemic morbidity caused by these infections, and illustrates successful multidisciplinary teamwork.



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