scholarly journals Medial Pontomedullary Stroke Mimicking Severe Bell’s Palsy: A Case Report

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 380-383
Author(s):  
Benjamin Boodale ◽  
Manish Amin ◽  
Katayoun Sabetian ◽  
Daniel Quesada ◽  
Tyler Torrico

Introduction: Patients with acute unilateral upper and lower facial palsy frequently present to the emergency department fearing they have had a stroke, but many cases are benign Bell’s palsy. Case Report: We present a rare case of a medial pontomedullary junction stroke causing upper and lower hemifacial paralysis associated with severe dysphagia and contralateral face and arm numbness. Conclusion: Although rare, pontine infarct must be considered in patients who present with both upper and lower facial weakness. Unusual neurologic symptoms (namely diplopia, vertigo, or dysphagia) and signs (namely gaze palsy, nystagmus, or contralateral motor or sensory deficits) should prompt evaluation for stroke.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 1316
Author(s):  
Lakshmi Mulinja ◽  
Thanzir Mohammed ◽  
Varun Govindarajan ◽  
Mallesh Kariyappa

Bell’s palsy, an acute onset, acquired, isolated peripheral facial palsy, usually follows a viral illness, is common disorder post infancy to adolescence. It has a favourable prognosis with spontaneous resolution, or with use of oral corticosteroids. Its presentation in early infancy is very unusual, as in our case report of 3 month old infant with an ovoid mass lesion in parotid, which disappeared after therapy with corticosteroids with no residual deficit.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 658-662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Miranda Poloni ◽  
Nelson Pereira Marques ◽  
Noé Vital Ribeiro Junior ◽  
Felipe Fornias Sperandio ◽  
João Adolfo Costa Hanemann ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. e238141
Author(s):  
Louise Dunphy ◽  
Ravpreet Kaur ◽  
Enrico Flossmann

Stroke has been called apoplexy since the ancient times of Babylonia. Johann Jakob Wepfer, a Swiss physician, first described the aetiology, clinical features, pathogenesis and postmortem features of an intracranial haemorrhage in 1655. Haemorrhagic and ischaemic strokes are the two subtypes of stroke. Bell’s palsy usually presents with an isolated facial nerve palsy. A lacunar infarct involving the lower pons is a rare cause of solitary infranuclear facial paralysis. The authors present the case of a 66-year-old woman presenting with a 3-day history of headache, vertigo, nausea, vomiting and facial weakness. Her comorbidities included diabetes, hypertension and hypercholesterolaemia. It was challenging to identify the pontine infarct on MRI due to its small size and the confounding presentation of complete hemi-facial paralysis mimicking Bell’s palsy. Our case provides a cautionary reminder that an isolated facial palsy should not always be attributed to Bell’s palsy, but can be a presentation of a rare dorsal pontine infarct as observed in our case. Anatomic knowledge is crucial for clinical localisation and correlation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 73 (S 02) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. M. Marques ◽  
J. Pimentel ◽  
P. Escada ◽  
G. Neto D'Almeida

2021 ◽  
Vol 09 (3) ◽  
pp. 650-656
Author(s):  
Ram Lakhan Meena ◽  
Santoshkumar Bhatted ◽  
Nilam Meena

Bell’s palsy, also known as acute idiopathic lower motor neuron facial paralysis, is characterized by sud-den onset paralysis or weakness of the muscles to one side of the face controlled by the facial nerve. In contemporary science, administration of steroids is the treatment of choice for complete facial palsy. Cer-tain Panchakarma procedures and internal Ayurvedic medicines have been proved to be beneficial in the management of Ardita vata. The present report deals with a case of 62-year-old male patient diagnosed as Ardita vata was treated with various Panchakarma procedures like Nasya, Shirobasti, Kukkutanda Swedana, Dashmoola Ksheer Dhoom, Gandoosh and oral Ayurveda medicines. Criteria of assessment was based on the scoring of House-Brackmann Facial Nerve Grading scale. After completion of Ayurveda treatment, the patient Shown almost complete recovery without any adverse effects. This case is an evi-dence to demonstrate the effectiveness of Ayurveda treatment in case of Ardita vata (Bell’s palsy).


CRANIO® ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Faizan Zaffar Kashoo ◽  
Mazen Alqahtani ◽  
Mehrunnisha Ahmad

2005 ◽  
Vol 272 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis Mylonas ◽  
Ralph Kästner ◽  
Christina Sattler ◽  
Franz Kainer ◽  
Klaus Friese

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