scholarly journals Contractive Spectral Triples for Crossed Products

2014 ◽  
Vol 114 (2) ◽  
pp. 275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan L. T. Paterson

Connes showed that spectral triples encode (noncommutative) metric information. Further, Connes and Moscovici in their metric bundle construction showed that, as with the Takesaki duality theorem, forming a crossed product spectral triple can substantially simplify the structure. In a recent paper, Bellissard, Marcolli and Reihani (among other things) studied in depth metric notions for spectral triples and crossed product spectral triples for $Z$-actions, with applications in number theory and coding theory. In the work of Connes and Moscovici, crossed products involving groups of diffeomorphisms and even of étale groupoids are required. With this motivation, the present paper develops part of the Bellissard-Marcolli-Reihani theory for a general discrete group action, and in particular, introduces coaction spectral triples and their associated metric notions. The isometric condition is replaced by the contractive condition.

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (5) ◽  
pp. 2368-2378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amine Marrakchi

AbstractLet M be an arbitrary factor and $\sigma : \Gamma \curvearrowright M$ an action of a discrete group. In this paper, we study the fullness of the crossed product $M \rtimes _\sigma \Gamma $. When Γ is amenable, we obtain a complete characterization: the crossed product factor $M \rtimes _\sigma \Gamma $ is full if and only if M is full and the quotient map $\overline {\sigma } : \Gamma \rightarrow {\rm out}(M)$ has finite kernel and discrete image. This answers the question of Jones from [11]. When M is full and Γ is arbitrary, we give a sufficient condition for $M \rtimes _\sigma \Gamma $ to be full which generalizes both Jones' criterion and Choda's criterion. In particular, we show that if M is any full factor (possibly of type III) and Γ is a non-inner amenable group, then the crossed product $M \rtimes _\sigma \Gamma $ is full.


Author(s):  
Valeriano Aiello ◽  
Daniele Guido ◽  
Tommaso Isola

Given a spectral triple on a [Formula: see text]-algebra [Formula: see text] together with a unital injective endomorphism [Formula: see text], the problem of defining a suitable crossed product [Formula: see text]-algebra endowed with a spectral triple is addressed. The proposed construction is mainly based on the works of Cuntz and [A. Hawkins, A. Skalski, S. White and J. Zacharias, On spectral triples on crossed products arising from equicontinuous actions, Math. Scand. 113(2) (2013) 262–291], and on our previous papers [V. Aiello, D. Guido and T. Isola, Spectral triples for noncommutative solenoidal spaces from self-coverings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 448(2) (2017) 1378–1412; V. Aiello, D. Guido and T. Isola, A spectral triple for a solenoid based on the Sierpinski gasket, SIGMA Symmetry Integrability Geom. Methods Appl. 17(20) (2021) 21]. The embedding of [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text] can be considered as the dual form of a covering projection between noncommutative spaces. A main assumption is the expansiveness of the endomorphism, which takes the form of the local isometricity of the covering projection, and is expressed via the compatibility of the Lip-norms on [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text].


Author(s):  
John Phillips ◽  
Iain Raeburn

AbstractWe consider coactions of a locally compact group G on a C*-algebra A, and the associated crossed product C*-algebra A× G. Given a normal subgroup N of G, we seek to decompose A× G as an iterated crossed product (A× G/ N) × N, and introduce notions of twisted coaction and twisted crossed product which make this possible. We then prove a duality theorem for these twisted crossed products, and discuss how our results might be used, especially when N is abelian.


2015 ◽  
Vol 158 (3) ◽  
pp. 399-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERIK BÉDOS ◽  
ROBERTO CONTI

AbstractWe consider a twisted action of a discrete groupGon a unital C*-algebraAand give conditions ensuring that there is a bijective correspondence between the maximal invariant ideals ofAand the maximal ideals in the associated reduced C*-crossed product.


2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 220-243
Author(s):  
E. KIRCHBERG ◽  
A. SIERAKOWSKI

Consider an exact action of a discrete group $G$ on a separable C*-algebra $A$. It is shown that the reduced crossed product $A\rtimes _{\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E},\unicode[STIX]{x1D706}}G$ is strongly purely infinite—provided that the action of $G$ on any quotient $A/I$ by a $G$-invariant closed ideal $I\neq A$ is element-wise properly outer and that the action of $G$ on $A$ is $G$-separating (cf. Definition 5.1). This is the first non-trivial sufficient general criterion for strong pure infiniteness of reduced crossed products of C*-algebras $A$ that are not $G$-simple. In the case $A=\text{C}_{0}(X)$, the notion of a $G$-separating action corresponds to the property that two compact sets $C_{1}$ and $C_{2}$, that are contained in open subsets $C_{j}\subseteq U_{j}\subseteq X$, can be mapped by elements $g_{1},g_{2}$ of $G$ onto disjoint sets $\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}_{g_{j}}(C_{j})\subseteq U_{j}$, but satisfy not necessarily the contraction property $\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}_{g_{j}}(U_{j})\subseteq \overline{U_{j}}$. A generalization of strong boundary actions on compact spaces to non-unital and non-commutative C*-algebras $A$ (cf. Definition 7.1) is also introduced. It is stronger than the notion of $G$-separating actions by Proposition 7.6, because $G$-separation does not imply $G$-simplicity and there are examples of $G$-separating actions with reduced crossed products that are stably projection-less and non-simple.


2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 1103-1125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Cameron ◽  
Roger R. Smith

AbstractLet a discrete group $G$ act on a unital simple $\text{C}^{\ast }$-algebra $A$ by outer automorphisms. We establish a Galois correspondence $H\mapsto A\rtimes _{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC},r}H$ between subgroups of $G$ and $\text{C}^{\ast }$-algebras $B$ satisfying $A\subseteq B\subseteq A\rtimes _{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC},r}G$, where $A\rtimes _{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC},r}G$ denotes the reduced crossed product. For a twisted dynamical system $(A,G,\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC},\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E})$, we also prove the corresponding result for the reduced twisted crossed product $A\rtimes _{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC},r}^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}}G$.


2021 ◽  
Vol 127 (2) ◽  
pp. 317-336
Author(s):  
Kazunori Kodaka

We consider two twisted actions of a countable discrete group on $\sigma$-unital $C^*$-algebras. Then by taking the reduced crossed products, we get two inclusions of $C^*$-algebras. We suppose that they are strongly Morita equivalent as inclusions of $C^*$-algebras. Also, we suppose that one of the inclusions of $C^*$-algebras is irreducible, that is, the relative commutant of one of the $\sigma$-unital $C^*$-algebra in the multiplier $C^*$-algebra of the reduced twisted crossed product is trivial. We show that the two actions are then strongly Morita equivalent up to some automorphism of the group.


1983 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc de Brabanter

Let G be an abelian discrete group, A a unital C*-algebra and an action of G on A, i.e. (A, G,) is a C*-dynamical system. Let K denote the kernel ker of and put R = G/K. The main purpose of this article is to determine the roles of K and R in the crossed product G A. This goal is achieved in Section 2, where we prove that G A is *-isomorphic to a twisted crossed product of R with C*(K) A with respect to the action 1 and a 2-cocycle related to the 2-cocycle determined by the extension G of R by K. Here is the obvious action of R on A.


Author(s):  
Elias G Katsoulis ◽  
Christopher Ramsey

Abstract In an earlier work, the authors proposed a non-selfadjoint approach to the Hao–Ng isomorphism problem for the full crossed product, depending on the validity of two conjectures stated in the broader context of crossed products for operator algebras. By work of Harris and Kim, we now know that these conjectures in the generality stated may not always be valid. In this paper we show that in the context of hyperrigid tensor algebras of $\mathrm{C}^*$-correspondences, each one of these conjectures is equivalent to the Hao–Ng problem. This is accomplished by studying the representation theory of non-selfadjoint crossed products of C$^*$-correspondence dynamical systems; in particular we show that there is an appropriate dilation theory. A large class of tensor algebras of $\mathrm{C}^*$-correspondences, including all regular ones, are shown to be hyperrigid. Using Hamana’s injective envelope theory, we extend earlier results from the discrete group case to arbitrary locally compact groups; this includes a resolution of the Hao–Ng isomorphism for the reduced crossed product and all hyperrigid $\mathrm{C}^*$-correspondences. A culmination of these results is the resolution of the Hao–Ng isomorphism problem for the full crossed product and all row-finite graph correspondences; this extends a recent result of Bedos, Kaliszewski, Quigg, and Spielberg.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1650091 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan M. Cameron ◽  
Roger R. Smith

Let [Formula: see text] be a discrete group acting on a von Neumann algebra [Formula: see text] by properly outer ∗-automorphisms. In this paper, we study the containment [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] inside the crossed product. We characterize the intermediate von Neumann algebras, extending earlier work of other authors in the factor case. We also determine the [Formula: see text]-bimodules that are closed in the Bures topology and which coincide with the [Formula: see text]-closed ones under a mild hypothesis on [Formula: see text]. We use these results to obtain a general version of Mercer’s theorem concerning the extension of certain isometric [Formula: see text]-continuous maps on [Formula: see text]-bimodules to ∗-automorphisms of the containing von Neumann algebras.


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