State-Space Predictive Control Of Two Liquid Tanks System With Constraints Of Process Variables

Author(s):  
Lukas Rusar ◽  
Stanislav Talas ◽  
Adam Krhovjak ◽  
Vladimir Bobal
Author(s):  
Norhaliza Wahab ◽  
Mohamed Reza Katebi ◽  
Mohd Fua’ad Rahmat ◽  
Salinda Bunyamin

Kertas kerja ini membincangkan tentang reka bentuk Pengawal Ramalan Model Suai menggunakan kaedah Pengenalpastian Model Keadaan Ruang Sub–ruang bagi proses enapcemar teraktif. Penggunaan teknik Pengenalpastian Model Keadaan Ruang Sub–ruang di dalam kaedah kawalan tingkat gelangsar suai dibincangkan di mana pengenalpastian sub–ruang dalam talian menggunakan algoritma N4SID di perkenalkan bersama dengan rekabentuk Pengawal ramalan model. Pembangunan N4SID dalam talian di dalam kertas kerja ini menggunakan pengemaskini QR di mana gabungan di antara teknik kemaskini dan kemasbawah membolehkan pengadaptasi tingkap gelangsar. Di sini, untuk setiap langkah masa, bagi setiap data baru akan dimasukkan ke faktor R manakala data yang lama dibuang. Begitu juga, strategi bagi uraian nilai tunggal diperkenalkan ke dalam Pengawal Ramalan Model Suai tak langsung untuk masukan tambahan kawalan bagi sistem terkekang tak lelurus. Beberapa kajian simulasi bagi parameter kawalan berlainan di dalam pengawal/pengenalpastian algoritma dilaksanakan. Bagi reka bentuk Pengawal Ramalan Model Suai tak langsung, pengiraan masa yang terlibat dengan menggunakan pendekatan uraian nilai tunggal kurang berbanding dengan kaedah perancangan kuadratik dan keputusan yang memberangsangkan ini adalah sumbangan utama di dalam kertas kerja ini. Kata kunci: Pengawal suai; proses enapcemar teraktif; pengawal ramalan model; pengenalpastian sub–ruang This paper explores the design of Adaptive Model Predictive Control (AMPC) using Subspace State–space Model Identification (SMI) techniques for an activated sludge process. The implementation of SMI techniques in the adaptive sliding window control methods are discussed where the online subspace identification using Numerical State–space Subspace System Identification (N4SID) algorithm is proposed along with Model Predictive Control (MPC) design method. The online N4SID algorithm developed in this study makes use of the QR–updating where the combination of update and down date techniques enables sliding window adaptation. Here, at each time step, for the new experimental data added into R factor, the oldest data are removed. Also, the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD–based) strategy is proposed into Indirect AMPC (IAMPC) for the control increment input constrained nonlinear system. Several simulation studies for different control parameters in control/identification algorithm are performed. For the IAMPC control design, the computational times involved using an SVD approach shows less burdensome compared to Quadratic Programming (QP) method and such an interesting result is considered as one of the main contribution in this paper. Key words: Adaptive control; activated sludge process; model predictive control; subspace identification


2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej W. Ordys ◽  
Masayoshi Tomizuka ◽  
Michael J. Grimble

The paper discusses state-space generalized predictive control and the preview control algorithms. The optimization procedure used in the derivation of predictive control algorithms is considered. The performance index associated with the generalized predictive controller (GPC) is examined and compared with the linear quadratic (LQ) optimal control formulation used in preview control. A new performance index and consequently a new algorithm is proposed dynamic performance predictive controller (DPPC) that combines the features of both GPC and preview controller. This algorithm minimizes the performance index through a dynamic optimization. A simple example illustrates the features of the three algorithms and prompts a discussion on what is actually minimized in predictive control. The DPPC algorithm, derived in this paper, provides for a minimum of the predictive performance index. The differences and similarities between the preview control and the predictive control have been discussed and optimization approach of predictive control has been explained.


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