Growth and Yield Response of Mungbean (Vigna Radiata L) for the Combination of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilizers with Rhizobium Strains: A Review

Wheat crops in southern Queensland grown on two different clay soils were studied in terms of growth, development, water economy, and uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus in a season when growing season rainfall was only 50 mm. No significant grain yield response to either nitrogen or phosphorus was detected, although growth response in the vegetative phase was apparent. Mean grain yields on the two soils were 254 and 277 g m-2. These are underestimates of yield potential because of losses due to a mouse plague. Mean yield inside metal mouse exclosures was 303 g m-2. On the higher-yielding site the water use determined from augered soil samples was 192 mm, comprising 50 mm of rain during the 139 days of crop growth and 142 mm of soil water conserved during the preceding summer. The pattern of water extraction was sequential removal of the stored water, starting from the soil surface and extending to a depth below 90 cm. Soil water potential after flowering reached well below - 15 bars. The water use efficiency for grain production was 1.58 g m-2 mm-1 of evapotranspiration, which is higher than most other reports for wheat crops found in the literature. A partial explanation for this high value is that most of the soil water (est. 86%) was transpired by the crop with only a minor proportion (14 %) lost by bare soil evaporation. In addition, the crop appeared to become progressively more adapted to water stress from early in the life cycle, and this stress resulted in slow extraction of subsoil water held at low potentials and therefore in conservation of soil water until the grain-filling phase. The results are discussed by comparing them with those of a crop grown mostly on current rainfall.

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Growth and Yield Response of Bush Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) as Influenced by Different Levels of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Application

Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science ◽

10.9734/ajrcs/2019/v4i230071 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 1-8

Author(s):

Shamima Nasrin ◽

Muhammad Al-Amin ◽

A. K. M. Golam Mabud ◽

Md. Nasir Hossain Sani

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Yield Response ◽

Nitrogen And Phosphorus ◽

Combined Application ◽

Promotive Effect ◽

Bush Bean ◽

Two Factors ◽

Phosphorus Application ◽

Different Levels

The experiment was conducted at Horticulture Farm at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Bangladesh during the period December, 2014 to March 2015 to evaluate the effect of different levels of nitrogen and phosphorous on the growth and yield of bush bean. The two factor experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. The treatment was comprised of two factors- Factor A: levels of nitrogen i) 0 kg/ha, ii) 20 kg/ha, iii) 40 kg/ha and Factor B: levels of phosphorous (P2O5) – i) 0 kg/ha, ii) 50 kg/ha, iii) 75 kg/ha, iv) 100 kg/ha. The results revealed that most of the growth and yield contributing parameters were significantly influenced by the different levels of nitrogen and phosphorous application. The maximum promotive effect on growth and yield of bush bean was associated with 40 kg N/ha and 75 kg P2O5/ha. Again their combined application enhanced maximum vegetative growth and with higher pod yield and seed yield. Therefore, application of 40 kg N/ha with 75 kg P2O5/ha can be conductive for bush bean cultivation in Bangladesh with higher yield.

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Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers on growth and yield of some leguminous forages

Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture ◽

10.9755/ejfa.v8i1.5249 ◽

1996 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 73

Author(s):

GG Mohamed ◽

AA Abusuwar

Keyword(s):

Growth And Yield ◽

Nitrogen And Phosphorus ◽

Phosphorus Fertilizers

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Growth and Yield Response of Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) to Different Seed Rates and Levels of Phosphorus

Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences ◽

10.3923/pjbs.1999.879.880 ◽

1999 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 879-880

Author(s):

Asghar Ali . ◽

M. Asghar Malik . ◽

M. Adil Choudhry . ◽

M. Asim Siddique . ◽

M. Rafique .

Keyword(s):

Vigna Radiata ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Yield Response

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Growth and Yield Response of Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) Cultivars to Varying Levels of Nitrogen

Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences ◽

10.3923/pjbs.1999.1378.1380 ◽

1999 ◽

Vol 2 (4) ◽

pp. 1378-1380 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

M. Ayub ◽

A. Tanveer ◽

M. Adil Choud ◽

M.M.Z. Amin ◽

G. Murtaza

Keyword(s):

Vigna Radiata ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Yield Response

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Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Sorgum di Tanah Latosol dengan Aplikasi Dosis Pupuk Nitrogen dan Fosfor yang Berbeda

Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) ◽

10.24831/jai.v45i3.14515 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 45 (3) ◽

pp. 271

Author(s):

Ratna Suminar ◽

Suwarto , ◽

Dan Heni Purnamawati

Keyword(s):

Soil Type ◽

Block Design ◽

Yield Component ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Optimum Dose ◽

Nitrogen And Phosphorus ◽

Fertilizer Recommendation ◽

Phosphorus Fertilizers ◽

Sorghum Bicolor L ◽

Phosphorus Levels

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is prospective crop for food as well as feed and bioenergy. It adapts to wide agroclimate and agroecology. However, the productivity is accounted low in Indonesia. Low productivity of sorghum can be enhanced through intensification, e.g., precise dose of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers application. The aim of this research was to determine the optimum dose of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers to maximize growth and yield of sorghum in latosol soil, in order to develop fertilizer recommendation on specific soil type. The research was conducted at Cikarawang, Bogor from March to July 2015. Nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers were arranged and applied simultaneously using randomized completely block design with three replications. Nitrogen fertilizer was applied in five levels, i.e., 0, 60, 120, 180, 240 kg N ha-1 and phosphorus levels were 0, 18, 36, 54, 72 kg P2O5 ha-1. Results showed that the application of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers significantly increased vegetative growth and yield components. The optimum dose were 161 kg N ha-1 (133.7%) and 43 kg P2O5 ha-1 (121.5%) for latosol soil. Keywords: fertilizer, optimum dose, soil type, vegetative, yield component

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