In vitro inhibition effects on erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I and II and structure–activity relationships of cumarylthiazole derivatives

2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 561-566
Author(s):  
Belma Z. Kurt ◽  
Fatih Sonmez ◽  
Basak Gokce ◽  
Adem Ergun ◽  
Nahit Gencer ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilal Kuday ◽  
Fatih Sonmez ◽  
Cigdem Bilen ◽  
Emre Yavuz ◽  
Nahit Gençer ◽  
...  

In vitro inhibition effects of indolylchalcones and new pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives on purified human carbonic anhydrase I and II (hCA I and II) were investigated by using CO2as a substrate. The results showed that all compounds inhibited the hCA I and hCA II enzyme activities. Among all the synthesized compounds,7e(IC50=6.79 µM) was found to be the most active compound for hCA I inhibitory activity and5g(IC50=7.22 µM) showed the highest hCA II inhibitory activity. Structure-activity relationships study showed that indolylchalcone derivatives have higher inhibitory activities than pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives on hCA I and hCA II. Additionally, methyl group bonded to uracil ring increases inhibitory activities on both hCA I and hCA II.


2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 384-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nahit Gençer ◽  
Çiğdem Bilen ◽  
Dudu Demir ◽  
Alparslan Atahan ◽  
Mustafa Ceylan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 693
Author(s):  
Kalyan K. Sethi ◽  
KM Abha Mishra ◽  
Saurabh M. Verma ◽  
Daniela Vullo ◽  
Fabrizio Carta ◽  
...  

New derivatives were synthesised by reaction of amino-containing aromatic sulphonamides with mono-, bi-, and tricyclic anhydrides. These sulphonamides were investigated as human carbonic anhydrases (hCAs, EC 4.2.1.1) I, II, IX, and XII inhibitors. hCA I was inhibited with inhibition constants (Kis) ranging from 49 to >10,000 nM. The physiologically dominant hCA II was significantly inhibited by most of the sulphonamide with the Kis ranging between 2.4 and 4515 nM. hCA IX and hCA XII were inhibited by these sulphonamides in the range of 9.7 to 7766 nM and 14 to 316 nM, respectively. The structure–activity relationships (SAR) are rationalised with the help of molecular docking studies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hülya Demirhan ◽  
Mustafa Arslan ◽  
Mustafa Oguzhan Kaya ◽  
Yeşim Kaya ◽  
Nahit Gençer ◽  
...  

<p>In this study, 9-benzylidene-9<em>H</em>-fluorene-substituted urea (<strong>5a–p</strong>) and thiourea derivatives <strong>(5q–v)</strong> were synthesized and their inhibitory effects on the activity of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) I and II were evaluated. hCA I and II were purified from human erythrocytes using a Sepharose 4B-L-tyrosine-sulphanilamide affinity column. All the synthesized compounds inhibited the activity of the hCA I and II isoenzymes. Among the synthesized compounds, <strong>5f</strong><strong> </strong>was found to be the most active (IC<sub>50</sub> = 21.4 μM) for inhibition of hCA I and <strong>5s </strong>was the most active (IC<sub>50</sub> = 25.3 μM) for inhibition of<strong> </strong>hCA II.</p><p><strong><br /></strong></p>


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