scholarly journals Concentration effect of Sodium Chloride Salt on Benzoic Acid Solubility and Dissociation into Water at 298 K Temperature

2021 ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Shiv Prakash Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Ionic Strength ◽  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Dissociation Constant ◽  
Acid Dissociation ◽  
Concentration Effect ◽  
Chloride Salt ◽  
Acid Dissociation Constant ◽  
Basic Solution ◽  
Acid Solubility

In article, we have been reported the study of a concentration effect of sodium chloride (NaCl) salt on benzoic acid solubility and its dissociation in water at 298 K temperature. At this temperature the benzoic acid solubility into water and their dissociation value for six samples in range of 0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.30, 0.40 and 0.50 M. Each of these different ionic strength or concentration of sodium chloride is analyzed by titrimetrically against of 0.05 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) basic solution. The pH of each solution is measured well by using of calibrated pH-meter. Observation reveals that the value of pH of benzoic acid into water at applying temperature is may inversely related with concentration of NaCl. Graphically, the value of ionic strength (I) of that benzoic acid is plotted versus with dissociation constant (Kc) of acid into water at specific 298 K temperature. The value of benzoic acid dissociation constant for given each six concentration of NaCl is found to be -4.169, -4.045, -3.993, -3.885, -3.848 and -3.788, respectively.

Accurate acid dissociation constant (pKa) calculation for the sulfachloropyridazine and similar molecules

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Marques Carvalho ◽  
Yuri Alves de Oliveira Só ◽  
Alessandra Sofia Kiametis Wernik ◽  
Mônica de Abreu Silva ◽  
Ricardo Gargano
Keyword(s):  
Dissociation Constant ◽  
Acid Dissociation ◽  
Acid Dissociation Constant ◽  
Pka Calculation

scholarly journals pKa and Ka (Acid dissociation constant)

2020 ◽  
pp. S108-S108
Author(s):  
G Manjooran
Keyword(s):  
Dissociation Constant ◽  
Acid Dissociation ◽  
Acid Dissociation Constant

pKa of a drug is the pH at which 50% of the drug is ionised and 50% is not ionised/unionised. The pKa is specific for each drug and these properties determine how a drug can be administered, the speed of absorption as well as speed of excretion by the kidneys.

Chromatographic Determination of Thermodynamic Acid Dissociation Constants of Tetracycline Antibiotics and Their Epimers

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (8) ◽  
pp. 745-750
Author(s):  
İlkay Konçe ◽  
Ebru Çubuk Demiralay ◽  
Hülya Yılmaz Ortak
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Dissociation Constant ◽  
Binary Mixtures ◽  
Dissociation Constants ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Acid Dissociation ◽  
Acid Dissociation Constant ◽  
Chromatography Method ◽  
Ph Values

Abstract The presented study describes the development of reversed-phase liquid chromatography method using a core-shell particle column with a pentafluorophenyl stationary phase for the dissociation constant (pKa) determination of the tetracycline group antibiotics (tetracycline, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline) and their epimers (4-epitetracycline, 4-epioxytetracycline, 4-epichlortetracycline). The pH values were measured in the acetonitrile (ACN)–water binary mixtures, used as mobile phases, instead of in water and take into account the effect of the activity coefficients. Thermodynamic acid dissociation constant (pKa1) values of studied antibiotics and their epimers were calculated using retention factor (k) at different mobile phase pH values in studied binary mixtures with ACN percentages of 20, 25, 30 and 35% (v/v). Experimental data were analyzed by using an Origin 7.0 program to fit experimental data to the nonlinear expression derived. From calculated pKa1 values, the aqueous pKa values of studied compounds were calculated by different approaches and these values were compared.

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