scholarly journals Calculation of Excess Viscosities of Some Liquid Mixtures At 308 K Without Using The Theoritical Viscosity Values Of The Liquid Mixtures

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
Dikko A. B.
1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Begoña Garcia ◽  
Rafael Alcalde ◽  
José M. Leal

Excess viscosities, excess volumes, and excess free energies of activation for flow of the binary mixtures containing propionic acid with aniline, o-toluidine, o-anisidine, and o-chloroaniline were determined at five different temperatures from density and viscosity measurements. Based on the Regular Solutions Theory, the empirical parameter θ was calculated; this parameter is related to the viscosity, and also denotes the extent of the non-ideality of the system. The results obtained suggest the existence of acid–base interactions, as well as the formation of 1:2 complexes for the three first mixtures, and 2:1 complexes for o-chloro-aniline + propionic acid. The extent of the specific interaction decreases with an increase in the strength of the base, and increases with an increase in the dipole moments. The equatioin [Formula: see text] is proposed for predicting the mole volume of the mixtures, V, at any composition, Xi, as a function of the mole volumes of the pure components, Vi. Key words: binary mixture, excess properties, predicting mole volumes, propionic acid.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  
pp. 2824-2828 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Jayalakshmi ◽  
Kalluru S. Reddy

Excess volumes for the binary liquid mixtures of methylisobutylketone with benzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, bromobenzene, and nitrobenzene have been measured at 303.15 and 313.15 K. Excess volumes were negative for all the systems over the entire range of composition and at both the temperatures. The behaviour of VE as a function of composition and temperature was studied. Viscosity data have also been determined for the five systems at 303.15 K. The excess viscosity, Δ ln η, has been calculated and its behaviour as a function of composition was investigated. The results of VE and Δ ln η have been discussed in terms of dipole – induced dipole and dipole–dipole interactions between the components. VE and Δ ln η were analysed in the light of Prigogine–Patterson–Flory equation of state theory and Bloomfield and Dewan's viscosity relations.


BIBECHANA ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
IS Jha ◽  
RP Koirala ◽  
D Adhikari

The binary mixtures of cabontetrachloride with isobutylmethylketone and benzaldehyde were studied at 308.15 by measuring viscosities and densities. The derived and excess viscosities, activation energy of flow and Grunberg-Nissan parameters have been calculated. It was found that these parameters are satisfactorily used to predict the strength and nature of molecular interactions. It was found that the strength of interactions in the systems studied is in the following order: CCl4 + IBMK>CCl4 + BDKeywords: Binary liquid; benzaldehyde; carbontetrachlorideDOI: 10.3126/bibechana.v6i0.3932BIBECHANA Vol. 6, March 2010 pp.9-14


1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Raja Sekar ◽  
R. Venkateswarlu ◽  
Kalluru S. Reddy

Excess volumes, excess isentropic compressibilities, and excess viscosities have been reported for the binary liquid mixtures of cyclohexene with n-hexane, cyclohexane, benzene, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, and 1,4-dioxane at 303.15 K. VE results are negative for mixtures of cyclohexene with n-hexane and tetrachloromethane and are positive for the remaining systems. [Formula: see text] values are negative for mixtures of cyclohexene with n-hexane and positive for all other systems. The data of Δ ln η are positive for cyclohexene with cyclohexane and tetrachloromethane, and negative for the remaining systems. Prigogine–Patterson–Flory equation of state theory has been applied to predict excess volumes and excess enthalpies, and the viscosity relations proposed by Bloomfield are used to calculate free energy and free volume contributions to excess viscosity. Keywords: excess volumes, excess isentropic compressibilities, excess viscosities.


2005 ◽  
Vol 70 (11) ◽  
pp. 1313-1323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasile Dumitrescu ◽  
Octav Pântea

The viscosities of binary liquid mixtures of toluene with butan-1-ol and 2-methylpropan-2-ol have been determined at 298.15, 303.15, 308.15, 313.15 and 318.15 K over the whole concentration range. The Hind, Grunberg-Nissan, Wijk, Auslander and McAllister models were used to calculate the viscosity coefficients and these were compared with the experimental data for the mixtures. Excess viscosities were also calculated and fitted to the Redlich-Kister equation. Various thermodynamic properties of viscous flow activation were determined and their variations with composition are discussed.


1980 ◽  
Vol 41 (C7) ◽  
pp. C7-133-C7-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. del Cueto ◽  
R. L. Johnson ◽  
T. Rohde ◽  
F. H. Wirth ◽  
E. H. Graf

Author(s):  
V.N. Petrov ◽  
◽  
V.F. Sopin ◽  
L.A. Akhmetzyanova ◽  
Ya.S. Petrova ◽  
...  

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