lie ideal
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Author(s):  
Luisa Carini ◽  
Giovanni Scudo

Let [Formula: see text] be a non-commutative prime ring of characteristic different from [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] its right Martindale quotient ring and [Formula: see text] its extended centroid. Suppose that [Formula: see text] is a non-central Lie ideal of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] a nonzero [Formula: see text]-generalized skew derivation of [Formula: see text]. If [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text], then one of the following holds: (a) there exists [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text], for all [Formula: see text]; (b) [Formula: see text], the ring of [Formula: see text] matrices over [Formula: see text], and there exist [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text], for all [Formula: see text].


Author(s):  
Peter V. Danchev ◽  
Tsiu-Kwen Lee

Let [Formula: see text] be an associative ring. Given a positive integer [Formula: see text], for [Formula: see text] we define [Formula: see text], the [Formula: see text]-generalized commutator of [Formula: see text]. By an [Formula: see text]-generalized Lie ideal of [Formula: see text] (at the [Formula: see text]th position with [Formula: see text]) we mean an additive subgroup [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] satisfying [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] and all [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text]. In the paper, we study [Formula: see text]-generalized commutators of rings and prove that if [Formula: see text] is a noncommutative prime ring and [Formula: see text], then every nonzero [Formula: see text]-generalized Lie ideal of [Formula: see text] contains a nonzero ideal. Therefore, if [Formula: see text] is a noncommutative simple ring, then [Formula: see text]. This extends a classical result due to Herstein [Generalized commutators in rings, Portugal. Math. 13 (1954) 137–139]. Some generalizations and related questions on [Formula: see text]-generalized commutators and their relationship with noncommutative polynomials are also discussed.


Author(s):  
Emine Koç Sögütcü ◽  
Öznur Gölbaşı

Let R be a semiprime ring, U a square-closed Lie ideal of R and D : R R ! R a symmetric reverse bi-derivation and d be the trace of D: In the present paper, we shall prove that R commutative ring if any one of the following holds: i) d(U) = (0); ii)d(U) Z; iii)[d (x) ; y] 2 Z; iv)d(x)oy 2 Z; v)d ([x; y])[d(x); y] 2 Z; vi)d (x y)(d(x)y) 2 Z; vii)d ([x; y])d(x)y 2 Z viii)d (x y) [d(x); y] 2 Z; ix)d(x) y [d(y); x] 2 Z; x)d([x; y]) (d(x) y) [d(y); x] 2 Z xi)[d(x); y] [g(y); x] 2 Z; for all x; y 2 U; where G : R R ! R is symmetric reverse bi-derivations such that g is the trace of


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 4071-4079
Author(s):  
E. Mohammadzadeh ◽  
G. Muhiuddin ◽  
J. Zhan ◽  
R.A. Borzooei

In this paper, we introduce a new definition for nilpotent fuzzy Lie ideal, which is a well-defined extension of nilpotent Lie ideal in Lie algebras, and we name it a good nilpotent fuzzy Lie ideal. Then we prove that a Lie algebra is nilpotent if and only if any fuzzy Lie ideal of it, is a good nilpotent fuzzy Lie ideal. In particular, we construct a nilpotent Lie algebra via a good nilpotent fuzzy Lie ideal. Also, we prove that with some conditions, every good nilpotent fuzzy Lie ideal is finite. Finally, we define an Engel fuzzy Lie ideal, and we show that every Engel fuzzy Lie ideal of a finite Lie algebra is a good nilpotent fuzzy Lie ideal. We think that these notions could be useful to solve some problems of Lie algebras with nilpotent fuzzy Lie ideals.


Author(s):  
Rita Prestigiacomo

Let [Formula: see text] be a prime ring with [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] a non-central Lie ideal of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] its Martindale quotient ring and [Formula: see text] its extended centroid. Let [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] be nonzero generalized derivations on [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] Then there exists [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], for any [Formula: see text], unless [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the algebraic closure of [Formula: see text].


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Rawnaq Khaleel Ibraheem ◽  
Abdulrahman H. Majeed

     In this paper we recall the definition of centralizer on inverse semiring. Also introduce the definition of Jordan ideal and Lie ideal. Some results of M.A.Joso Vukman on centralizers on semiprime rings are generalized here to inverse semirings.


2019 ◽  
pp. 2711-2718
Author(s):  
Rawnaq KH. Ibraheem ◽  
Abdulrahman H. Majeed

In this paper we introduce the definition of  Lie ideal on inverse semiring and we generalize some results of Herstein about Lie structure of an associative rings to inverse semirings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (04) ◽  
pp. 589-614
Author(s):  
Vincenzo De Filippis ◽  
Onofrio Mario Di Vincenzo

Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2 and 3, Qr be its right Martindale quotient ring and C be its extended centroid. Suppose that F and G are generalized skew derivations of R, L a non-central Lie ideal of R and n ≥ 1 a fixed positive integer. Under appropriate conditions we prove that if (F(x)x – xG(x))n = 0 for all x ∈ L, then one of the following holds: (a) there exists c ∈ Qr such that F(x) = xc and G(x) = cx; (b) R satisfies s4 and there exist a, b, c ∈ Qr such that F(x) = ax + xc, G(x) = cx + xb and (a − b)2 = 0.


Author(s):  
Anwar Khaleel Faraj ◽  
Ruqaya Saadi Hashem
Keyword(s):  

In this paper, the commuting and centralizing of symmetric reverse ∗- -derivation on Lie ideal are studied and the commutativity of prime ∗-ring with the concept of symmetric reverse ∗- -derivations are proved under certain conditions.


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