pseudo differential operator
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2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 1015-1032
Author(s):  
Jiao Chen ◽  
Liang Huang ◽  
Guozhen Lu

Abstract In this paper, we establish the endpoint estimate ( 0 < p ≤ 1 {0<p\leq 1} ) for a trilinear pseudo-differential operator, where the symbol involved is given by the product of two standard symbols from the bilinear Hörmander class B ⁢ S 1 , 0 0 {BS^{0}_{1,0}} . The study of this operator is motivated from the L p {L^{p}} ( 1 < p < ∞ {1<p<\infty} ) estimates for the trilinear Fourier multiplier operator with flag singularities considered in [C. Muscalu, Paraproducts with flag singularities. I. A case study, Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 23 2007, 2, 705–742] and Hardy space estimates in [A. Miyachi and N. Tomita, Estimates for trilinear flag paraproducts on L ∞ L^{\infty} and Hardy spaces, Math. Z. 282 2016, 1–2, 577–613], and the L p {L^{p}} ( 1 < p < ∞ {1<p<\infty} ) estimates for the trilinear pseudo-differential operator with flag symbols in [G. Lu and L. Zhang, L p L^{p} -estimates for a trilinear pseudo-differential operator with flag symbols, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 66 2017, 3, 877–900]. More precisely, we will show that the trilinear pseudo-differential operator with flag symbols defined in (1.3) maps from the product of local Hardy spaces to the Lebesgue space, i.e., h p 1 × h p 2 × h p 3 → L p {h^{p_{1}}\times h^{p_{2}}\times h^{p_{3}}\rightarrow L^{p}} with 1 p 1 + 1 p 2 + 1 p 3 = 1 p {\frac{1}{p_{1}}+\frac{1}{p_{2}}+\frac{1}{p_{3}}=\frac{1}{p}} with 0 < p < ∞ {0<p<\infty} (see Theorem 1.6 and Theorem 1.7).


2020 ◽  
Vol 120 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 337-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esteban Cárdenas ◽  
Georgi Raikov ◽  
Ignacio Tejeda

We consider the Landau Hamiltonian H 0 , self-adjoint in L 2 ( R 2 ), whose spectrum consists of an arithmetic progression of infinitely degenerate positive eigenvalues Λ q , q ∈ Z + . We perturb H 0 by a non-local potential written as a bounded pseudo-differential operator Op w ( V ) with real-valued Weyl symbol V, such that Op w ( V ) H 0 − 1 is compact. We study the spectral properties of the perturbed operator H V = H 0 + Op w ( V ). First, we construct symbols V, possessing a suitable symmetry, such that the operator H V admits an explicit eigenbasis in L 2 ( R 2 ), and calculate the corresponding eigenvalues. Moreover, for V which are not supposed to have this symmetry, we study the asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues of H V adjoining any given Λ q . We find that the effective Hamiltonian in this context is the Toeplitz operator T q ( V ) = p q Op w ( V ) p q , where p q is the orthogonal projection onto Ker ( H 0 − Λ q I ), and investigate its spectral asymptotics.


Geophysics ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-93
Author(s):  
Yury Nikonenko ◽  
Marwan Charara

We present a new approach for acoustic wave modeling in transversely isotropic media with a vertical axis of symmetry. This approach is based on using a pure acoustic wave equation derived from the basic physical laws – Hooke’s law and the equation of motion. We show that the conventional equation noted as pure quasi-P wave equation computes only one stress component. In our approach, there is no need to approximate the pseudo-differential operator for decomposition purposes. We make a discrete inverse Fourier transform of the desired frequency response contained in the pseudo-differential operator to build the corresponding spatial operator. We then cut off the operator with a window to reduce edge effects. As a result, the obtained spatial operator is applied locally to the wavefield through a simple convolution. Consequently, we derive an explicit numerical scheme for a pure quasi-P wave mode. The most important advantage of our method lies in its locality, which means that our spatial operator can be applied in any selected region separately. Our approach can be combined with classical fast finite-difference methods when media are isotropic or elliptically anisotropic, therefore avoiding spurious fields and reducing the total computational time and memory. The accuracy, stability, and the absence of the residual S-waves of our approach were demonstrated with several numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Akhilesh Prasad ◽  
Z. A. Ansari ◽  
Pankaj Jain

The main goal of this paper is to study properties of the linear canonical transform (LCT) on Schwartz-type space [Formula: see text]. The symbol class [Formula: see text] is introduced. The pseudo-differential operator (p.d.o.) involving LCT is defined and also some of its properties including boundedness are investigated in Sobolev-type space. Kernel and integral representation of p.d.o. are obtained. Some applications of LCT to generalized partial differential equations and canonical convolution integral equation have been solved.


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 2457-2469
Author(s):  
Akhilesh Prasad ◽  
S.K. Verma

In this article, weintroduce a new index transform associated with the cone function Pi ??-1/2 (2?x), named as Mehler-Fock-Clifford transform and study its some basic properties. Convolution and translation operators are defined and obtained their estimates under Lp(I, x-1/2 dx) norm. The test function spaces G? and F? are introduced and discussed the continuity of the differential operator and MFC-transform on these spaces. Moreover, the pseudo-differential operator (p.d.o.) involving MFC-transform is defined and studied its continuity between G? and F?.


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