Magic Three-Qubit Veldkamp Line and Veldkamp Space of the Doily

A magic three-qubit Veldkamp line of W ( 5 , 2 ) , i.e., the line comprising a hyperbolic quadric Q + ( 5 , 2 ) , an elliptic quadric Q − ( 5 , 2 ) and a quadratic cone Q ^ ( 4 , 2 ) that share a parabolic quadric Q ( 4 , 2 ) , the doily, is shown to provide an interesting model for the Veldkamp space of the doily. The model is based on the facts that: (a) the 20 off-doily points of Q + ( 5 , 2 ) form ten complementary pairs, each corresponding to a unique grid of the doily; (b) the 12 off-doily points of Q − ( 5 , 2 ) form six complementary pairs, each corresponding to a unique ovoid of the doily; and (c) the 15 off-doily points of Q ^ ( 4 , 2 ) , disregarding the nucleus of Q ( 4 , 2 ) , are in bijection with the 15 perp-sets of the doily. These findings lead to a conjecture that also parapolar spaces can be relevant for quantum information.

On Almost Complete Caps in PG(N, q)

We propose the concepts of almost complete subset of an elliptic quadric in the projective space PG(3, q) and of almost complete cap in the space PG(N, q), N ≥ 3, as generalizations of the concepts of almost complete subset of a conic and of almost complete arc in PG(2, q). Upper bounds of the smallest size of the introduced geometrical objects are obtained by probabilistic and algorithmic methods.

On the intersection of a Hermitian surface with an elliptic quadric

We investigate the intersection between the generalized quadrangle arising from a Hermitian surface H(3, q

THE VELDKAMP SPACE OF GQ(2, 4)

It is shown that the Veldkamp space of the unique generalized quadrangle GQ(2, 4) is isomorphic to PG(5, 2). Since the GQ(2, 4) features only two kinds of geometric hyperplanes, namely point's perp-sets and GQ(2, 2)s, the 63 points of PG(5, 2) split into two families; 27 being represented by perp-sets and 36 by GQ(2, 2)s. The 651 lines of PG(5, 2) are found to fall into four distinct classes: in particular, 45 of them feature only perp-sets, 216 comprise two perp-sets and one GQ(2, 2), 270 consist of one perp-set and two GQ(2, 2)s and the remaining 120 are composed solely of GQ(2, 2)s, according to the intersection of two distinct hyperplanes determining the (Veldkamp) line is, respectively, a line, an ovoid, a perp-set and a grid (i.e. GQ(2, 1)) of a copy of GQ(2, 2). A direct "by-hand" derivation of the above-listed properties is followed by their heuristic justification based on the properties of an elliptic quadric of PG(5, 2) and complemented by a proof employing combinatorial properties of a 2-(28, 12, 11)-design and associated Steiner complexes. Surmised relevance of these findings for quantum (information) theory and the so-called black hole analogy is also outlined.