curved periacetabular osteotomy
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Author(s):  
Masahiro Suzuki ◽  
Koichi Kinoshita ◽  
Tetsuya Sakamoto ◽  
Hajime Seo ◽  
Sakae Kinoshita ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Takahashi ◽  
Naonobu Takahira ◽  
Katsufumi Uchiyama ◽  
Kensuke Fukushima ◽  
Mitsutoshi Moriya ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Curved periacetabular osteotomy (CPO) was developed to treat acetabular dysplasia. Given that CPO can improve physical function in the early post-operative period, patients might be able to participate in sports activities post-operatively. Therefore, this study examined the post-operative sports activity participation and characteristics of acetabular dysplasia patients who have undergone CPO. Methods A total of 52 patients who underwent CPO for acetabular dysplasia were given a questionnaire on pre- and post-operative sports activities; 43 patients responded. We surveyed patients’ sports activities, satisfaction, and physical function. Patients were divided according to whether they participated in sports activities after CPO. Physical function was compared before and after CPO. Results The pre- and post-operative sports activity participation rates were 55.8 and 72.1%, respectively. Patients mostly performed low-impact sports activities. Moreover, patients who participated in sports activities post-operatively had smaller pre-operative range of motion of hip flexion and returned to full weight bearing earlier. Conclusions Among acetabular dysplasia patients who underwent CPO, 72.1% participated in sports activities post-operatively. Post-operatively, patients participated not only in low-impact sports activities, but also in high-impact ones. These findings might be useful for advising patients who are concerned about participating in sports activities after CPO.


10.29007/jt57 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keisuke Uemura ◽  
Masashi Okamoto ◽  
Kunihiko Tokunaga ◽  
Andrew Anderson

Femoral head coverage in patients with hip dysplasia (DDH) is often quantified using 2D parameters, including the lateral center edge angle (LCEA) and anterior center edge angle (ACEA). However, only moderate correlations have been observed between the 2D coverage and 3D coverage. The purposes of this study were to: 1) quantify the change in 3D head coverage after curved periacetabular osteotomy (CPO), and 2) analyze the relationship between 2D and 3D head coverage preoperatively and postoperatively. Forty-three hips of 39 female cases (age: 37±10 years) who underwent CPO were analyzed. 2D coverage was quantified using the LCEA and ACEA from CT images. 3D coverage was quantified in the anterior, superior, posterior, inferior head regions. 3D measurements were performed both pre- and post-operatively and were correlated to the measurements of 2D coverage to study interactions. Preoperative 3D percent coverage in each head region was 17.8±6.7%, 36.2±7.7%, 57.6±10.2%, and 15.3±6.4% for the anterior, superior, posterior, and inferior region, respectively. Postoperatively, 3D coverage in the anterior and superior regions increased to 23.4% and 53.7%, respectively while a significant decrease was found for the posterior and inferior regions (all p<0.01). When 3D and 2D coverage was correlated, significant positive correlation was found between the 3D superior coverage and the LCEA both preoperatively (r=0.72, p<0.01) and postoperatively (r=0.67, p<0.01). However, no correlation was found between the 3D anterior coverage and the ACEA, which became significant in the postoperative period (r=0.69, p<0.01). Results indicate that preoperative anterior coverage for patients with DDH should be evaluated three-dimensionally.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Takahashi ◽  
Naonobu Takahira ◽  
Katsufumi Uchiyama ◽  
Kensuke Fukushima ◽  
Mitsutoshi Moriya ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Curved periacetabular osteotomy (CPO) was developed to treat acetabular dysplasia. Given that CPO can improve physical function in the early post-operative period, patients might be able to participate in sports activities post-operatively. Therefore, this study examined the post-operative sports activity participation and characteristics of acetabular dysplasia patients who have undergone CPO.Methods: A total of 52 patients who underwent CPO for acetabular dysplasia were given a questionnaire on pre- and post-operative sports activities; 43 patients responded. We surveyed patients’ sports activities, satisfaction, and physical function. Patients were divided according to whether they participated in sports activities after CPO. Physical function was compared before and after CPO.Results: The pre- and post-operative sports activity participation rates were 55.8% and 72.1%, respectively. Patients mostly performed low-impact sports activities. Moreover, patients who participated in sports activities post-operatively had smaller pre-operative range of motion of hip flexion and returned to full weight bearing earlier.Conclusions: Among acetabular dysplasia patients who underwent CPO, 72.1% participated in sports activities post-operatively. Post-operatively, patients participated not only in low-impact sports activities, but also in high-impact ones. These findings might be useful for advising patients who are concerned about participating in sports activities after CPO.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Takahashi ◽  
Naonobu Takahira ◽  
Katsufumi Uchiyama ◽  
Kensuke Fukushima ◽  
Mitsutoshi Moriya ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Curved periacetabular osteotomy (CPO) was developed to treat acetabular dysplasia. Given that CPO can improve physical function in the early post-operative period, patients might be able to participate in sports activities post-operatively. Therefore, this study examined the post-operative sports activity participation and characteristics of acetabular dysplasia patients who have undergone CPO.Methods: A total of 52 patients who underwent CPO for acetabular dysplasia were given a questionnaire on pre- and post-operative sports activities; 43 patients responded. We surveyed patients’ sports activities, satisfaction, and physical function. Patients were divided according to whether they participated in sports activities after CPO. Physical function was compared before and after CPO.Results: The pre- and post-operative sports activity participation rates were 55.8% and 72.1%, respectively. Patients mostly performed low-impact sports activities. Moreover, patients who participated in sports activities post-operatively had smaller pre-operative range of motion of hip flexion and returned to full weight bearing earlier.Conclusions: Among acetabular dysplasia patients who underwent CPO, 72.1% participated in sports activities post-operatively. Post-operatively, patients participated not only in low-impact sports activities, but also in high-impact ones. These findings might be useful for advising patients who are concerned about participating in sports activities after CPO.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Takahashi ◽  
Naonobu Takahira ◽  
Katsufumi Uchiyama ◽  
Kensuke Fukushima ◽  
Mitsutoshi Moriya ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Curved periacetabular osteotomy (CPO) was developed to treat acetabular dysplasia. Given that CPO can improve physical function in the early post-operative period, patients might be able to participate in sports activities post-operatively. Therefore, this study examined the post-operative sports activity participation and characteristics of acetabular dysplasia patients who have undergone CPO.Methods: A total of 52 patients who underwent CPO for acetabular dysplasia were given a questionnaire on pre- and post-operative sports activities; 43 patients responded. We surveyed patients’ sports activities, satisfaction, and physical function. Patients were divided according to whether they participated in sports activities after CPO. Physical function was compared before and after CPO.Results: The pre- and post-operative sports activity participation rates were 55.8% and 72.1%, respectively. Patients mostly performed low-impact sports activities. Moreover, patients who participated in sports activities post-operatively had smaller pre-operative range of motion of hip flexion and returned to full weight bearing earlier.Conclusions: Among acetabular dysplasia patients who underwent CPO, 72.1% participated in sports activities post-operatively. Post-operatively, patients participated not only in low-impact sports activities, but also in high-impact ones. These findings might be useful for advising patients who are concerned about participating in sports activities after CPO.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Takahashi ◽  
Naonobu Takahira ◽  
Katsufumi Uchiyama ◽  
Kensuke Fukushima ◽  
Mitsutoshi Moriya ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Curved periacetabular osteotomy (CPO) was developed to treat acetabular dysplasia. Given that CPO can improve physical function in the early post-operative period, patients might be able to participate in sports activities post-operatively. Therefore, this study examined the post-operative sports activity participation and characteristics of acetabular dysplasia patients who have undergone CPO. Methods: A total of 52 patients who underwent CPO for acetabular dysplasia were given a questionnaire on pre- and post-operative sports activities; 43 patients responded. We surveyed patients’ sports activities, satisfaction, and physical function. Patients were divided according to whether they participated in sports activities after CPO. Physical function was compared before and after CPO. Results: The pre- and post-operative sports activity participation rates were 55.8% and 72.1%, respectively. Patients mostly performed low-impact sports activities. Moreover, patients who participated in sports activities post-operatively returned to full weight-bearing earlier. Conclusions: Among acetabular dysplasia patients who underwent CPO, 72.1% participated in sports activities post-operatively. Post-operatively, patients participated not only in low-impact sports activities, but also in high-impact ones. These findings are important for clinical decision-making for CPO and should be communicated to patients.


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