Effectiveness of Geant4 in Monte Carlo Simulation Studyofphonon Conduction in Sn Host with Si Nanowire Interface

We have explored the effectiveness of Geant4 by using it to simulate phonon conduction in Sn Host with Si Nanowire Interface. Our Monte Carlo Simulation shows that the effectiveness of the phonon conduction Geant4 simulation increases when the system attained a steady state of 100 time steps. We have simulated phonon conduction in Sn host with Si nanowire interface using a Geant4Condensed Matter Physics Monte Carlo simulation toolkit in a low cost and less powerful processing computer machine. In the simulation, phonons were displaced inside a computation domain from their initial positions with the velocities and direction vectors assigned to them. A time step was selected so that a phonon can move at most the length of one sub-cell in one time step. Our phonon conduction analysis of SiSn based alloy using Geant4 showed performance enhancement and reasonable predicted thermal values. Numerical predictions of the thermal profile simulations of the values of the temperature in each cell were all within ten percent of the average temperature of Silicon – Tin.

Impact of thermally dead volume on phonon conduction along silicon nanoladders

Silicon nanoladders show that thermally dead volume minimally impacts on the ballistic effects.

Experimental Investigation of Heat Flux at the Head-Disk Interface in Hard Disk Drives

In hard disk drives (HDDs), Thermal Fly-Height Control (TFC) is used to control the head disk spacing for reading or writing data. In order to monitor the spacing and detect possible contacts between the head and disk, a resistive temperature sensor, called Touch-Down Sensor (TDS), is embedded in the slider near potential contact points of the slider against the disk. Understanding the mechanisms of heat transfer across the head-disk interface (HDI) is of major importance, because it is closely related to the design of HDDs, including lubricant flow and contact issues, especially for Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) drives. In this paper, we conducted a series of experiments both on rotating and on non-rotating disks with TDS to find the cause of head temperature change and to validate the heat transfer theory based on phonon conduction. From the experiment, it is shown that air bearing cooling is not responsible for the cooling that occurs in the last nanometer before contact. Based on phonon conduction predictions, we should expect a decrease in slope of the non-contact curve as the spacing becomes less than 1 or 2 nm because of the strong increase in the heat flux due to phono conduction in this range.

Electrical and thermal conduction in ultra-thin freestanding atomic layer deposited W nanobridges

Electro/thermal conduction is reduced substantially in ultra-thin ALD W films. Evidence of phonon conduction appears in fabricated W structures.