A regio- and the diastereoselective ring-expansion reaction of N-acyl aziridine has been described for the synthesis of 4-carboxamide oxazolines using InCl3. A domino Ugi-Joullié/ring expansion reaction of arylphenylazirines, isocyanides, and carboxylic acids led to the target product through N-acylaziridine intermediate in the presence of indium catalyst. The oxazolines were synthesized in moderate to excellent yields with high atom-economy and high bond-forming efficiency under mild reaction conditions.