large natural number
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2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 102-107
Author(s):  
Davlatali Egitaliyevich Akbarov ◽  
◽  
Shukhratjon Azizjonovich Umarov ◽  

In article the new algorithm of a digital signature in composition of the existing difficulties is developed: discrete logarithming in a final field, decomposition of rather large natural number on simple multipliers, additions of points with rational coordinates of an elliptic curve. On the basis of a combination of difficulties of discrete logarithming on a final field with the characteristic of large number, decomposition of rather large odd number on simple multipliers and additions of points of an elliptic curve develops algorithm of a digital signature for formation. The conventional scheme (model) of a digital signature covers three processes: generation of keys of EDS; formation of EDS; check (authenticity confirmation) of EDS. The idea of a design of the offered algorithm allows modifying and increasing crypto stability with addition to other computing difficulties. It is intended for use in systems of information processing of different function during forming and confirmation of authenticity of digital signature.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (742) ◽  
pp. 17-46
Author(s):  
Robert C. Vaughan ◽  
Trevor D. Wooley

Abstract When {k>1} and s is sufficiently large in terms of k, we derive an explicit multi-term asymptotic expansion for the number of representations of a large natural number as the sum of s positive integral k-th powers.


In the past few years considerable progress has been made with regard to the known upper bounds for G ( k ) in Waring’s problem, that is, the smallest s such that every sufficiently large natural number is the sum of at most 8 k th powers of natural numbers. This has come about through the development of techniques using properties of numbers having only relatively small prime factors. In this article an account of these developments is given, and they are illustrated initially in a historical perspective through the special case of cubes. In particular the connection with the classical work of Davenport on smaller values of k is demonstrated. It is apparent that the fundamental ideas and the underlying mean value theorems and estimates for exponential sums have numerous applications and a brief account is given of some of them.


1989 ◽  
Vol 106 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Zannier

In [1] B. J. Birch, solving in the affirmative a conjecture of Erdὅs, proved the following result:Theorem 1. Let p and q be coprime integers greater than 1. Then every large natural number may be written as a sum of distinct terms of type paqb.In fact Birch pointed out that, with similar arguments, one could obtain a stronger version where the exponent b of q can be bounded in terms of p and q. The proofs were entirely elementary.


1969 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 445-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Thanigasalam

In the paper entitled ‘Asymptotic formula in a generalized Waring's problem’, I established an asymptotic formula for the number of representations of a large natural number N in the formwhere x1, x2, …, x7 and k are natural numbers with k ≥ 4 (see (2) Theorem 2).


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