scholarly journals Emergency Department Admissions for Child Sexual Abuse in the United States From 2010 to 2016

2020 ◽  
Vol 174 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Jesse J. Helton ◽  
Jason T. Carbone ◽  
Michael G. Vaughn ◽  
Theodore P. Cross
2018 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 413-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth J. Letourneau ◽  
Derek S. Brown ◽  
Xiangming Fang ◽  
Ahmed Hassan ◽  
James A. Mercy

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-204
Author(s):  
Stacia N. Stolzenberg ◽  
Stephanie J. Morse ◽  
Danielle L. Haverkate ◽  
Anastacia M. Garcia‐Johnson

1998 ◽  
Vol 82 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1155-1191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Cameron ◽  
Kirk Cameron

40 appeals cases of custody disputes drawn systematically from all cases involving a homosexual parent in the United States were compared to 38 appeals cases involving heterosexual custody disputes drawn randomly from listings under parental “character” and 18 appeals cases drawn randomly from “general” cases in Dicennial Digest from 1966 to 1991. Each case involving homosexual vs heterosexual claimants was examined for recorded information about (1) the character of the homosexual parent, the associates of the homosexual parent, the heterosexual parent, and the associates of the heterosexual parent, (2) the effects, particularly harms, upon the child(ren), and (3) psychiatric opinion. 82% of the homosexual vs 18% of the heterosexual parents and 54% of the homosexual's associates vs 19% of the heterosexuals' associates were recorded as having poor character in cases involving a homosexual claimant. Of the 66 recorded harms, e.g., molestation, physical abuse, to the 73 children, homosexual persons accounted for 64 (97%). Of the 32 lesbians, 6 were recorded as having engaged in criminal activity and 3 of bringing false charges of child sexual abuse against the father. Psychiatric opinion, however, ran 25 to 12 in favor of custody for the homosexual parent. In the 56 heterosexual vs heterosexual comparison cases, 38% of the heterosexual parents and 28% of their associates were recorded as having poor character. Six harms to their 105 children and 3 instances of criminality but no false charges of sexual abuse were recorded. In the appeals court literature, homosexual parents were disproportionately of poor character and disproportionately associated with various harms to their children.


2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dayna M. Woiwod ◽  
Deborah A. Connolly

Due to calls for reform of legislation that accounts for the difficulties complainants of repeated child sexual abuse (CSA) face when asked to particularize individual acts, jurisdictions in the United States and Australia have adopted continuous CSA statutes. Continuous CSA statutes allow for reduced particularity of individual instances when abuse is repeated. In this article, we discuss particularization requirements and how they are adapted in current jurisdictions in the United States and Australia with continuous CSA statutes. We then discuss the relevant research on children’s memory for repeated events and frequency to discuss how current and future research can inform the criteria for the charge. Our goal in this article is to inspire thoughtful discussion of continuous CSA legislation, and how current and future psychological research can advance the criteria for the charge. As more jurisdictions consider adopting these statutes, it would be helpful for psychologists and legal professionals to work toward developing a consensus on the criteria for the charge that balances both the victim’s capabilities to particularize repeated CSA and various rights of the accused.


Author(s):  
Matthew Barry Johnson

This chapter reviews the phenomenon of “child sexual abuse hysteria” and the series of day care child sexual abuse prosecutions that occurred in the United States from the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s. The charges often involved highly implausible accusations. Suggestive questioning of children, prosecutorial overcharging, and a prevailing social hysteria contributed to a substantial number of innocent defendants being convicted. Psychological research findings informed legal appeals that contributed to the exoneration of more than 50 defendants. The cases presented highlight common features among many child sexual abuse hysteria prosecutions. Considered together, the manufactured and sociogenic nature of the prosecution’s evidence is apparent.


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