Hydrothermal stability of fluorine‐induced microporous silica membranes: effect of steam treatment conditions

AIChE Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masakoto Kanezashi ◽  
Naoya Hataoka ◽  
Rana Ikram ◽  
Hiroki Nagasawa ◽  
Toshinori Tsuru
1995 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 2803-2808 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. P. Fotou ◽  
Y. S. Lin ◽  
S. E. Pratsinis

2009 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott Battersby ◽  
Simon Smart ◽  
Bradley Ladewig ◽  
Shaomin Liu ◽  
Mikel C. Duke ◽  
...  

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (17) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
B. N. NAIR ◽  
K. KEIZER ◽  
T. OKUBO ◽  
S.-I. NAKAO

2010 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Koutsonikolas ◽  
S. Kaldis ◽  
G.P. Sakellaropoulos ◽  
Martijn H. van Loon ◽  
Ruud W.J. Dirrix ◽  
...  

Holzforschung ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 455-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Guo ◽  
Jiangping Yin ◽  
Yonggang Zhang ◽  
Lennart Salmén ◽  
Yafang Yin

Abstract For producing wood products without fractures based on thermo-hygro-mechanical (THM) treatments, it is essential to understand how steaming and compression change the wood softening and cell wall components. In this paper, the effects of compression combined with steam treatment (CS) on the viscoelasticity of the in-situ lignin of Chinese fir has been investigated through dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) under fully saturated conditions. Several variations were studied, such as the softening temperature (Tg) and apparent activation energy (ΔHa) of the softening process in response to CS treatment conditions (such as steam temperature and compression ratio) under separate consideration of earlywood (EW) and latewood (LW). No difference between EW and LW with respect to the viscoelasticity was noted. Tg and ΔHa of the lignin softening were nearly unaffected by the compression ratio, but were highly influenced by the steam temperature. The Tg decreased significantly with CS treatments at or above 160oC, but showed no appreciable change, compared to the native wood, at the lower steaming temperature of 140oC. ΔHa increased at higher steam temperatures, while ΔHa showed a decreasing tendency with decreasing Tg. This indicates that lignin undergoes a simultaneous depolymerization as well as a condensation during CS treatment.


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (36) ◽  
pp. 18862-18870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Liu ◽  
David K. Wang ◽  
Dana. L. Martens ◽  
Simon Smart ◽  
Ekaterina Strounina ◽  
...  

High cobalt oxide concentrations were able to shield the microporous silica network from excessive structural rearrangement during harsh hydrothermal testing.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document