Well-arranged ladderlike carbon nanoarrays can bring about homogenous Li-ion flux and reduced local current density, thus regulating uniform Li nucleation/growth.
Lithiophilic silver/lithium composite anodes are synthesized via a spontaneous displacement reaction to settle the problems of lithium metal anodes by regulating Li nucleation and homogenizing Li-ion flux.
A new conceptional lithiophilic polymer-filler-reinforced gel polymer electrolyte was proposed and prepared to guide uniform Li-ion flux during the Li plating/stripping process.