Wide‐Range Color Tuning of Narrowband Emissions in Multi‐Resonance Organoboron Delayed Fluorescence Materials via Rational Imine/Amine Functionalization

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minlang Yang ◽  
So Shikita ◽  
Hyukgi Min ◽  
In Seob Park ◽  
Hiromoto Shibata ◽  
...  
Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 1125
Author(s):  
Teng Teng ◽  
Jinfan Xiong ◽  
Gang Cheng ◽  
Changjiang Zhou ◽  
Xialei Lv ◽  
...  

A new series of tetrahedral heteroleptic copper(I) complexes exhibiting efficient thermally-activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) in green to orange electromagnetic spectral regions has been developed by using D-A type N^N ligand and P^P ligands. Their structures, electrochemical, photophysical, and electroluminescence properties have been characterized. The complexes exhibit high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of up to 0.71 at room temperature in doped film and the lifetimes are in a wide range of 4.3–24.1 μs. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations on the complexes reveal the lowest-lying intraligand charge-transfer excited states that are localized on the N^N ligands. Solution-processed organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on one of the new emitters show a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 7.96%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1645-1652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohong Shang ◽  
Deming Han ◽  
Defeng Zhou ◽  
Gang Zhang

The geometrical structures and phosphorescence efficiency of two series of iridium(iii) complexes with wide-range color tuning have been focused on in this work.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah Rees ◽  
Susan Duncan ◽  
Peter Gould ◽  
Rachel Wells ◽  
Mark Greenwood ◽  
...  

AbstractBackgroundA robust circadian clock has been implicated in plant resilience, resource-use efficiency, competitive growth and yield. A huge number of physiological processes are under circadian control in plants including: responses to biotic and abiotic stresses; flowering time; plant metabolism; and mineral uptake. Understanding how the clock functions in crops such asTriticum aestivum(bread wheat) andBrassica napus(oilseed rape) therefore has great agricultural potential. Delayed fluorescence (DF) imaging has been shown to be applicable to a wide range of plant species and requires no genetic transformation. Although DF has been used to measure period length of both mutants and wild ecotypes ofArabidopsis, this assay has never been systematically optimised for crop plants. The physical size of bothB. napusandT. aestivumled us to develop a representative sampling strategy which enables high-throughput imaging of these crops.ResultsIn this study, we describe the plant-specific optimisation of DF imaging to obtain reliable circadian phenotypes with the robustness and reproducibility to detect diverging periods between cultivars of the same species. We find that the age of plant material, light regime and temperature conditions all significantly effect DF rhythms and describe the optimal conditions for measuring robust rhythms in each species. We also show that sections of leaf can be used to obtain period estimates with improved throughput for larger sample size experiments.ConclusionsWe present an optimized protocol for high-throughput phenotyping of circadian period specific to two economically valuable crop plants. Application of this method revealed significant differences between the periods of several widely grown elite cultivars. This method also identified intriguing differential responses of circadian rhythms inT. aestivumcompared toB. napus; specifically the dramatic change to rhythm robustness when plants were imaged under constant light versus constant darkness. This points towards diverging networks underling circadian control in these two species.


2021 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 109395
Author(s):  
Wenbo Yuan ◽  
Die Hu ◽  
Mengyuan Zhu ◽  
Wei Shi ◽  
Changsheng Shi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahimeh Varmaghani ◽  
Maryam Abbasi

The voltammogram features of TMPD2+/TMPD, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine (TMPD), reflect intensive instability of TMPD2+ in aqueous solutions. The instability of TMPD2+ strongly restricts applications of TMPD2+ in electrochemical syntheses. The striking feature...


Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Wei Jun Jin

The halogen-bonded cocrystal of 1,4-diiodotetrafluorobenzene (1,4-DITFB) with the butterfly-shape non-planar heterocyclic compound phenothiazine (PHT) was successfully assembled by the conventional solution-based method. X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis reveals a 3:2 stoichiometric ratio for the cocrystal (1,4-DITFB/PHT), and the cocrystal structure is constructedviaC—I...π, C—I...N and C—I...S halogen bonds as well as other assisting interactions (e.g.C—H...F/S hydrogen bond, C—H...H—C and C—F...F—C bonds). The small shift of the 1,4-DITFB vibrational band to lower frequencies in FT–IR and Raman spectroscopies provide evidence to confirm the existence of the halogen bond. In addition, the non-planarity of the PHT molecule in the cocrystal results in PHT emitting weak phosphorescence and relatively strong delayed fluorescence. Thus, a wide range of delayed fluorescence and weak phosphorescence could play a significant role in selecting a proper π-conjugated system to engineer functional cocrystal and luminescent materials by halogen bonds.


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