Spectrofluorimetric method for the determination of sulpiride in pharmaceutical preparations and human plasma through derivatization with 2-cyanoacetamide

Luminescence ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 719-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasmin Shah ◽  
M. Rasul Jan ◽  
M. Naeem Khan ◽  
Sultan Shah
2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (6) ◽  
pp. 427-434
Author(s):  
Muhammad Naeem Khan ◽  
Irum ◽  
Saba Gul ◽  
Muslima ◽  
Muhammad Mursaleen

Abstract A rapid, simple and economical spectrofluorimetric method for the determination of diclofenac potassium in pure form, in pharmaceutical preparations and in human plasma has been developed. The method is based on the enhancement of the fluorescence signal of diclofenac potassium by the addition of sodium dodecyl sulphate in McIvaine buffer with a pH of 5. Different experimental conditions such as buffer type, pH, type and concentration of surfactants were investigated. The fluorescence intensity of the solution was recorded at 361 nm after excitation at 243 nm. The method shows linearity in the concentration range of 0.2 μg mL–1–10 μg mL–1 with a good correlation coefficient of 0.997. The relative standard deviation value was 3.62 (n = 7). The limit of detection and limit of quantification were calculated to be 2.84 × 10–3 μg mL–1 and 9.47 × 10–3 μg mL-1, respectively. The effect of excipients and co-administrated drugs was investigated and no interference was observed. The method was successfully applied for the determination of diclofenac potassium in pure form, in pharmaceutical products and in human plasma. The percentage recoveries obtained ranged from 100.25% to 102.16% for pure form and 97.50% to 102.00% for pharmaceutical products and from 98.50% to 101.67% for human plasma.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (31) ◽  
pp. 3851-3858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Ahmed Aly ◽  
Nahed EL-Enany ◽  
Heba Elmansi ◽  
Amany Nabil

Carbinoxamine maleate (CBX), which is a common ingredient of cold and cough treatment preparations, is determined by a sensitive, simple and convenient spectrofluorimetric method in its pure form, pharmaceutical preparations and spiked human plasma.


Luminescence ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Abu Bakr Abu El-Enin ◽  
Mohammed El-Sayed Abd Al-Ghaffar Hammouda ◽  
Dina Tawfik El-Sherbiny ◽  
Dalia Rashad El-Wasseef ◽  
Saadia Mahmoud El-Ashry

2006 ◽  
Vol 89 (6) ◽  
pp. 1565-1572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Walash ◽  
Fathalla Belal ◽  
Nahed El-Enany ◽  
Amina Abdelsalam

Abstract A highly sensitive spectrofluorometric method was developed for the determination of verapamil hydrochloride (VP HCl) in pharmaceutical formulations and biological fluids. The proposed method is based on investigation of the fluorescence spectral behavior of VP HCl in micellar systems, such as sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD). In aqueous solutions of borate buffer of pH 9 and 8.5, VP HCl was well incorporated into SDS and β-CD, respectively, with enhancement of its native fluorescence. The fluorescence was measured at 318 nm after excitation at 231 nm. The fluorescence intensity enhancements were 183 and 107% in SDS and in β-CD, respectively. The fluorescence-concentration plots were rectilinear over the range of 0.020.2 and 0.020.25 μg/mL, with lower detection limits of 5.58 × 103 and 3.62 × 103 μg/mL in SDS and β-CD, respectively. The method was successfully applied to the analysis of commercial tablets and the results were in good agreement with those obtained with the official method. The method was further applied to the determination of VP HCl in real and spiked human plasma. The mean % recoveries in the case of spiked human plasma (n 4) was 92.59 3.11 and 88.35 2.55 using SDS and β-CD, respectively, while that in real human plasma (n 3) was 90.17 6.93 and 89.17 6.50 using SDS and β-CD, respectively. The application of the method was extended to the stability studies of VP HCl after exposureto ultraviolet radiation and upon oxidation with hydrogen peroxide.


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