scholarly journals Elucidating active sites and decomposition mechanisms for oxythiomolybdate clusters (Mo 2 O 2 S x , x = 6;8) as catalyzers for hydrogen evolution reactions

Author(s):  
Samuel Bertolini ◽  
Timo Jacob ◽  
Carsten Streb
Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2347
Author(s):  
Zhi Chen ◽  
Ying Zhao ◽  
Yuxiao Gao ◽  
Zexing Wu ◽  
Lei Wang

Exploiting efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reactions (HERs) is important for boosting the large-scale applications of hydrogen energy. Herein, MoP-RuP2 encapsulated in N,P-codoped carbon (MoP-RuP2@NPC) with abundant interfaces were prepared via a facile avenue with the low-toxic melamine phosphate as the phosphorous resource. Moreover, the obtained electrocatalyst possessed a porous nanostructure, had abundant exposed active sites and improved the mass transport during the electrocatalytic process. Due to the above merits, the prepared MoP-RuP2@NPC delivered a greater electrocatalytic performance for HERs (50 mV@10 mA cm−2) relative to RuP2@NPC (120 mV) and MoP@NPC (195 mV) in 1 M KOH. Moreover, an ultralow potential of 1.6 V was required to deliver a current density of 10 mA cm−2 in the two-electrode configuration for overall water splitting. For practical applications, intermittent solar energy, wind energy and thermal energy were utilized to drive the electrolyzer to generate hydrogen gas. This work provides a novel and facile strategy for designing highly efficient and stable nanomaterials toward hydrogen production.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1465
Author(s):  
Na Liu ◽  
Jeonghun Kim ◽  
Jeonghyeon Oh ◽  
Quang Trung Nguyen ◽  
Bibhuti Bhusan Sahu ◽  
...  

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has attracted considerable attention as a promising electrocatalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, the catalytic HER performance of MoS2 is significantly limited by the few active sites and low electrical conductivity. In this study, the growth of multiorientated polycrystalline MoS2 using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) for the HER is achieved. The MoS2 is synthesized by sulfurizing a sputtered pillar-shaped Mo film. The relatively low growth temperature during the PECVD process results in multiorientated MoS2 with an expanded interlayer spacing of ~0.75 nm, which provides abundant active sites, a reduced Gibbs free energy of H adsorption, and enhanced intralayer conductivity. In HER applications, the PECVD-grown MoS2 exhibits an overpotential value of 0.45 V, a Tafel slope of 76 mV dec−1, and excellent stability in strong acidic media for 10 h. The high HER performance achieved in this study indicates that two-dimensional MoS2 has potential as an electrocatalyst for next-generation energy technologies.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. 931-937 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Yang ◽  
Shitong Wang ◽  
Jingchao Zhang ◽  
Haoyi Li ◽  
Zilong Tang ◽  
...  

The development of layered molybdenum chalcogenides with largely exposed active sites is receiving intense interest because of their potential applications in energy storage and catalysis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (48) ◽  
pp. 12480-12484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Shahraei ◽  
Ioanna Martinaiou ◽  
K. Alexander Creutz ◽  
Markus Kübler ◽  
Natascha Weidler ◽  
...  

ACS Nano ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 12509-12518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Jia ◽  
Tanli Xiong ◽  
Lili Zhao ◽  
Fulei Wang ◽  
Hong Liu ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (39) ◽  
pp. 12377-12380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Hang Li ◽  
Jun Xing ◽  
Xiao Hua Yang ◽  
Hua Gui Yang

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 3926-3932 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Yang ◽  
Yanlong Lv ◽  
Dapeng Cao

This work provides a new approach for the in situ synthesis of bifunctional and multifunctional catalysts by integrating 1D/2D/3D materials with different catalytically active sites into one heterostructure.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document